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Leo van Heil (
Brussels Brussels (french: Bruxelles or ; nl, Brussel ), officially the Brussels-Capital Region (All text and all but one graphic show the English name as Brussels-Capital Region.) (french: link=no, Région de Bruxelles-Capitale; nl, link=no, Bruss ...
, 1605 – c.1664), was a Flemish architect, painter and miniature painter mainly of flowers and insects. He is chiefly remembered for his designs of the Brigittines chapel and the tower of the Saint Nicholas Church, both in Brussels.Renier Meganck, ''Hunting still life of birds''
at Jean Moust


Life

Leo van Heil was born in Brussels. He had two brothers who were also artists:
Jan Baptist van Heil Jan Baptist van Heil or Jan Baptiste van HeilJan Baptist van Heil
at the
was a portrait painter and Daniel van Heil was a landscape painter specialising in winter scenes or burning fires.Jan Baptist van Heil biography
in ''De groote schouburgh der Nederlantsche konstschilders en schilderessen'' (1718) by
Arnold Houbraken Arnold Houbraken (28 March 1660 – 14 October 1719) was a Dutch painter and writer from Dordrecht, now remembered mainly as a biographer of Dutch Golden Age painters. Life Houbraken was sent first to learn ''threadtwisting'' (Twyndraat) fr ...
When in 1648 Erasmus Quellinus was given the general artistic direction over the decorations for the Joyous Entry into Antwerp of the newly appointed governor of the Habsburg Netherlands
Archduke Leopold Wilhelm Archduke Leopold Wilhelm of Austria (5 January 1614 – 20 November 1662), younger brother of Emperor Ferdinand III, was an Austrian soldier, administrator and patron of the arts. He held a number of military commands, with limited success, and ...
, Leo van Heil worked as Quellinus' architectural assistant. The Archduke became his patron and appointed him as his court architect and commissioned various projects from van Heil, including a stone gate for the Archduke's palace in Brussels.Cornelis de Bie, ''Het gulden cabinet van de edel vry schilderconst'', published by Jan Meyssens, Juliaen van Montfort, Antwerp, 1662, p. 527 The painter and printmaker
Renier Meganck Renier Meganck (Brussels, baptised on 14 September 1637 – Vienna, 27 November 1690) was a Flemish painter and printmaker known for his landscapes and still lifes. After training in Brussels and working in Ghent, he worked in Central Europe ...
, who later worked as a court painter in Vienna, became a pupil of Leo van Heil in Brussels in 1656.


Work

In his time Leo van Heil was known as an architect, painter of flowers and insects and other small animals and perspectives (i.e. architectural works). His drawing of
Tongerlo Abbey Tongerlo Abbey is a Premonstratensian monastery at Tongerlo in Westerlo near Antwerp, Belgium. History It was founded in 1128 in honour of the Blessed Virgin Mary, by Giselbert of Kasterlee, who not only gave the land, but also himself became a ...
served as model for a print of ''Tongerlo Abbey in bird's eye perspective'' made by the engraver
Wenceslaus Hollar Wenceslaus Hollar (23 July 1607 – 25 March 1677) was a prolific and accomplished Bohemian graphic artist of the 17th century, who spent much of his life in England. He is known to German speakers as ; and to Czech speakers as . He is particu ...
.Bird's eye view of the Tongerloo Abbey, near Westerlo
at the British Museum


References


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Heil, Leo Van 1605 births 1664 deaths Flemish Baroque painters Portrait miniaturists Flemish still life painters Flemish architects Artists from Brussels Architects of the Spanish Netherlands