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Len Rix is a translator of Hungarian literature into English, noted for his translations of
Antal Szerb Antal Szerb (1 May 1901, Budapest – 27 January 1945, Balf) was a noted Hungarian scholar and writer. He is generally considered to be one of the major Hungarian writers of the 20th century. Life and career Szerb was born in 1901 to assimilate ...
's ''
Journey by Moonlight ''Journey by Moonlight'' ( hu, Utas és holdvilág, literally "Traveler and Moonlight") is a 1937 novel by Hungarian writer Antal Szerb. It is among the best-known novels in contemporary Hungarian literature. According to English literary criti ...
'' and '' The Pendragon Legend'' and of Magda Szabó's '' The Door'' and ''Katalin Street''.


Early life and education

Len Rix was born in Zimbabwe in 1942, where he studied English, French and Latin at the (then) University College of Rhodesia and Nyasaland. In 1963 he won a Commonwealth Scholarship to King's College, Cambridge, where he read English. He worked as a lecturer at the University of Rhodesia/Zimbabwe and subsequently as a teacher of English at Manchester Grammar School (where he was also Head of Careers), before retiring in 2005 to live in Cambridge. Rix learned Hungarian on his own, using textbooks, audio recordings and literature.


Translations

Len Rix's first published translation from Hungarian was of Tamás Kabdebó's ''Minden idők'' (''A Time for Everything'') (Cardinal Press, 1995), but he is best known for his renderings of
Antal Szerb Antal Szerb (1 May 1901, Budapest – 27 January 1945, Balf) was a noted Hungarian scholar and writer. He is generally considered to be one of the major Hungarian writers of the 20th century. Life and career Szerb was born in 1901 to assimilate ...
, especially ''
Journey by Moonlight ''Journey by Moonlight'' ( hu, Utas és holdvilág, literally "Traveler and Moonlight") is a 1937 novel by Hungarian writer Antal Szerb. It is among the best-known novels in contemporary Hungarian literature. According to English literary criti ...
'' (''Utas és holdvilág'', 1937), and of Magda Szabó's '' The Door'' (''Az ajtó'', 1987) and ''Katalin Street'' (''Katalin utca'', 1969).


Awards and honors

*2006 Independent Foreign Fiction Prize (short-listed) for the translation of Magda Szabó's '' The Door'' *2006 Oxford-Weidenfeld Translation Prize winner, for the translation of Magda Szabó's '' The Door'' *2015
New York Times Book Review ''The New York Times Book Review'' (''NYTBR'') is a weekly paper-magazine supplement to the Sunday edition of ''The New York Times'' in which current non-fiction and fiction books are reviewed. It is one of the most influential and widely rea ...
10 Best Books of 2015, for Magda Szabó's '' The Door'' *2018 PEN Translation Prize, winner, for the translation of ''Katalin Street'' by Magda Szabó *2019 Warwick Prize for Women in Translation (short-listed) for the translation of Magda Szabó's ''Katalin Street'' *2020 Hyman Wingate Prize for Writing about Jewry, long-listed for Magda Szabó's ''Katalin Street'' * 2020 Warwick Prize for Women in Translation (short-listed) for the translation of Magda Szabó's '' Abigail'' * 2021 Hungarian Gold Cross of Merit (''Magyar Köztársasági Arany Érdemkereszt - Polgári'') for his work in translating Hungarian literary classics into the English language


Bibliography


Literary works translated from Hungarian

* ''A Time for Everything'' (''Minden idők''), by Tamás Kabdebó), Cardinal Press, 1995 * ''
Journey by Moonlight ''Journey by Moonlight'' ( hu, Utas és holdvilág, literally "Traveler and Moonlight") is a 1937 novel by Hungarian writer Antal Szerb. It is among the best-known novels in contemporary Hungarian literature. According to English literary criti ...
'' (''Utas és holdvilág''), by
Antal Szerb Antal Szerb (1 May 1901, Budapest – 27 January 1945, Balf) was a noted Hungarian scholar and writer. He is generally considered to be one of the major Hungarian writers of the 20th century. Life and career Szerb was born in 1901 to assimilate ...
),
Pushkin Press Pushkin Press is a British-based publishing house dedicated to publishing novels, essays, memoirs and children's books. The London-based company was founded in 1997 and is notable for publishing authors such as Stefan Zweig, Marcel Aymé, Anta ...
, 2001 * '' The Door'' (''Az ajtó''), by Magda Szabó),
Harvill Secker Harvill Secker is a British publishing company formed in 2005 from the merger of Secker & Warburg and the Harvill Press. History Secker & Warburg Secker & Warburg was formed in 1935 from a takeover of Martin Secker, which was in receivership, ...
, 2005 * '' The Pendragon Legend'' (''A Pendragon legenda''), by
Antal Szerb Antal Szerb (1 May 1901, Budapest – 27 January 1945, Balf) was a noted Hungarian scholar and writer. He is generally considered to be one of the major Hungarian writers of the 20th century. Life and career Szerb was born in 1901 to assimilate ...
),
Pushkin Press Pushkin Press is a British-based publishing house dedicated to publishing novels, essays, memoirs and children's books. The London-based company was founded in 1997 and is notable for publishing authors such as Stefan Zweig, Marcel Aymé, Anta ...
, 2006 * ''
Oliver VII ''Oliver VII'' is a 1942 novel by Antal Szerb. The first English translation was published in 2007. In the book, the restless ruler of an obscure central European state plots a coup d'état against himself and escapes to Venice Venice ( ...
'' (''VII. Olivér''), by
Antal Szerb Antal Szerb (1 May 1901, Budapest – 27 January 1945, Balf) was a noted Hungarian scholar and writer. He is generally considered to be one of the major Hungarian writers of the 20th century. Life and career Szerb was born in 1901 to assimilate ...
,
Pushkin Press Pushkin Press is a British-based publishing house dedicated to publishing novels, essays, memoirs and children's books. The London-based company was founded in 1997 and is notable for publishing authors such as Stefan Zweig, Marcel Aymé, Anta ...
, 2007 * ''The Queen's Necklace'' (''A királynő nyaklánca''), by
Antal Szerb Antal Szerb (1 May 1901, Budapest – 27 January 1945, Balf) was a noted Hungarian scholar and writer. He is generally considered to be one of the major Hungarian writers of the 20th century. Life and career Szerb was born in 1901 to assimilate ...
),
Pushkin Press Pushkin Press is a British-based publishing house dedicated to publishing novels, essays, memoirs and children's books. The London-based company was founded in 1997 and is notable for publishing authors such as Stefan Zweig, Marcel Aymé, Anta ...
, 2009 * ''Love in a Bottle'' (''Szerelem a palackban''), by
Antal Szerb Antal Szerb (1 May 1901, Budapest – 27 January 1945, Balf) was a noted Hungarian scholar and writer. He is generally considered to be one of the major Hungarian writers of the 20th century. Life and career Szerb was born in 1901 to assimilate ...
,
Pushkin Press Pushkin Press is a British-based publishing house dedicated to publishing novels, essays, memoirs and children's books. The London-based company was founded in 1997 and is notable for publishing authors such as Stefan Zweig, Marcel Aymé, Anta ...
, 2010 * ''The Third Tower'' (''A harmadik torony''), by
Antal Szerb Antal Szerb (1 May 1901, Budapest – 27 January 1945, Balf) was a noted Hungarian scholar and writer. He is generally considered to be one of the major Hungarian writers of the 20th century. Life and career Szerb was born in 1901 to assimilate ...
,
Pushkin Press Pushkin Press is a British-based publishing house dedicated to publishing novels, essays, memoirs and children's books. The London-based company was founded in 1997 and is notable for publishing authors such as Stefan Zweig, Marcel Aymé, Anta ...
, 2014 * ''A Martian's Guide to Budapest (Budapesti kalauz marslakók számára''), by
Antal Szerb Antal Szerb (1 May 1901, Budapest – 27 January 1945, Balf) was a noted Hungarian scholar and writer. He is generally considered to be one of the major Hungarian writers of the 20th century. Life and career Szerb was born in 1901 to assimilate ...
, Magvető, 2015 * ''Katalin Street (Katalin utca''), by Magda Szabó, NYRB Classics, 2017 * ''Abigail (Abigél''), by Magda Szabó, NYRB Classics, 2020 * ''The Enchanted Night, Transylvanian and other Tales'', by Miklós Bánffy,
Pushkin Press Pushkin Press is a British-based publishing house dedicated to publishing novels, essays, memoirs and children's books. The London-based company was founded in 1997 and is notable for publishing authors such as Stefan Zweig, Marcel Aymé, Anta ...
, 2020


Other translations

* ''In the Footsteps of the Gods'' (from the early journalism of Sándor Márai),''The Hungarian Quarterly'' No. 185, Spring 2007


Other publications

* "Shakespeare's Meaning in 'The Merchant of Venice'", University of Rhodesia 'Studies in Literature' Series, No 7, 1974 * "Charles Mungoshi's 'The Coming of the Dry Season'", ''Mambo Review of Contemporary African Literature'', November 1974 * "Some Recent Criticism of Doris Lessing", ''Zambezia'', Vol. 4, No. 2, 1977 * ''The Selected Works of Arthur Shearly Cripps'', Mambo Press, 1976 (co-editor, responsible for Introduction and Bibliography) * ''Rhodesian Literature in English: A Bibliography'' (with Pichanik et al.), Mambo Press, 1977 * "The Subtle Art of Antal Szerb", ''The Hungarian Quarterly'', No. 186, Summer 2007 * "Magda Szabó: Acclaimed author of 'The Door'" (obituary), ''The Independent'', November 2007 * "In Praise of Translation", ''The Hungarian Quarterly'', No. 193, Spring 2009


Poetry

* Anthologised in ''Rhodesian Poetry'' Nos 11 (1972-3), 12 (1975) and 13 (1976-7) * Anthologised in ''25 Years of South African Poetry'', New Coin, Grahamstown, 1980 * Individual poems in ''Two Tone'' (Rhodesia), ''New Coin'' (South Africa), ''Staple'', ''Iota'',''The Interpreter's House'' (UK), and ''The New Hungarian Quarterly'' (Hungary)


Film

* '' The Door'' (2005), translation used for English version of 2012 film '' The Door'' by István Szabó, starring
Helen Mirren Dame Helen Mirren (born Helen Lydia Mironoff; born 26 July 1945) is an English actor. The recipient of numerous accolades, she is the only performer to have achieved the Triple Crown of Acting in both the United States and the United Kingdom. ...
* '' Evolution'' (2021), English language translation of script by Kata Wéber and Kornél Mundruczó


References


External links


''Guardian'' review of ''Journey By Moonlight''
in ''Hungarian Quarterly'' (2005)
Interview with Hungarian Literature Online''The Independent'' review of ''The Pendragon Legend''''The Telegraph'' review of ''Katalin Street''''The Spectator'' review of ''Abigail''''Times Literary Supplement'' review of ''Katalin Street'' and ''Abigail''
{{DEFAULTSORT:Rix, Len Hungarian–English translators Living people Alumni of University of London Worldwide Alumni of the University of London University of Zimbabwe alumni Academic staff of the University of Zimbabwe 1942 births White Rhodesian people Alumni of King's College, Cambridge