Legal recognition of a status or

fact A fact is a truth, true data, datum about one or more aspects of a circumstance. Standard reference works are often used to Fact-checking, check facts. Science, Scientific facts are verified by repeatable careful observation or measurement by ...

in a

jurisdiction Jurisdiction (from Latin 'law' and 'speech' or 'declaration') is the legal term for the legal authority granted to a legal entity to enact justice. In federations like the United States, the concept of jurisdiction applies at multiple level ...

is a formal acknowledgment of it as being true, valid, legal, or worthy of consideration, and may involve approval or the granting of rights. For example, a nation or territory may require a person to hold a professional qualification to practice an occupation, such as medicine. While any establishment may grant a qualification, only ''recognized'' qualifications from ''recognized'' establishments entitle the holder to practice the restricted occupation. Qualifications from another jurisdiction may or may not be recognized. This way, the state controls and regulates access; for example, physicians of unknown

competence Broad concept article: *Competence (polyseme), capacity or ability to perform effectively Competence or competency may also refer to: *Competence (human resources), ability of a person to do a job properly **Competence-based management, performa ...

may not practice, and it may be desired to protect the employment of local people. Another example is that any person can undergo a form of marriage with anyone or anything, and claim to be married. However, a marriage that is recognized affords the participant certain rights and obligations, e.g., a possible reduction in taxes, an obligation not to abandon the spouse, etc. Hypothetically, a person who claims to be married to a horse has no rights and no obligations and is subject to legal sanctions for any attempt to practice what would be conjugal rights if marriage was recognized. In the early twenty-first century, there was much controversy about recognizing marriages between couples of the same sex. Article 16 of the

International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights The International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights (ICCPR) is a multilateral treaty that commits nations to respect the civil and political rights of individuals, including the right to life, freedom of religion, freedom of speech, freedom ...

affords the right to be recognized everywhere as a person before the law. The derogation of this right this is prohibited, even during the proclamation of public emergencies that threaten the life of the nation. Legal recognition varies between jurisdictions. A person may be recognized as a physician, and to have been married and divorced in one jurisdiction; upon moving to another jurisdiction, some or all of these statuses may not be recognized. The new jurisdiction, while not recognizing the medical qualification as such, may allow it to be used to give the right to take a short qualifying course leading to a recognized qualification, or may disregard it entirely. Diplomatic recognition is a similar concept whereby one state acknowledges the existence as an entity of another.

Impact on society

Strengthening the rule of law

Legal recognition is the superglue that holds the society together. By acknowledging certain rights and statuses, it strengthens the rule of law and ensures that everyone plays by the same rules.

Safeguarding human rights

It's the mighty shield that protects the rights of individuals. It guarantees that people are treated with dignity and respect, regardless of who they are or where they come from. Remember Captain America's shield? That's legal recognition for you.{{citation needed, date=July 2023

Impact on society

Strengthening the rule of law

Safeguarding human rights

References

See also