
The Leeds Library is the oldest surviving
subscription library
A subscription library (also membership library or independent library) is a library that is financed by private funds either from membership fees or endowments. Unlike a public library, access is often restricted to members, but access rights c ...
of its type in the UK. It was founded in 1768, following an advertisement placed in the ''
Leeds Intelligencer
The ''Leeds Intelligencer'', or ''Leedes Intelligencer'', was one of the first regional newspapers in Great Britain. It was founded in Leeds, West Riding of Yorkshire, England, in 1754 and first published on 2 July 1754. It was a weekly paper ...
'' earlier that year. The first secretary was
Joseph Priestley
Joseph Priestley (; 24 March 1733 – 6 February 1804) was an English chemist, natural philosopher, separatist theologian, grammarian, multi-subject educator, and liberal political theorist. He published over 150 works, and conducted e ...
.
In 1779,
James Boswell
James Boswell, 9th Laird of Auchinleck (; 29 October 1740 ( N.S.) – 19 May 1795), was a Scottish biographer, diarist, and lawyer, born in Edinburgh. He is best known for his biography of his friend and older contemporary the English writer S ...
wrote, "In Leeds, where one would not expect it, there is a very good public library, where strangers are treated with great civility."
The library moved twice before settling in the purpose built premises on
Commercial Street, Leeds on 4 July 1808.
This building is a grade II*
listed Greek Revival
The Greek Revival was an architectural movement which began in the middle of the 18th century but which particularly flourished in the late 18th and early 19th centuries, predominantly in northern Europe and the United States and Canada, but a ...
building by
Thomas Johnson with major 1880-81 extension to the rear by
Thomas Ambler.
the library has over 1000 members who pay an annual subscription. The library is estimated to have a stock of over 140 000 titles with 1,500 new books being added annually. It also contains more modern items such as
audiobook
An audiobook (or a talking book) is a recording of a book or other work being read out loud. A reading of the complete text is described as "unabridged", while readings of shorter versions are abridgements.
Spoken audio has been available in sch ...
s and
DVDs. The library's extensive collection is frequently used by researchers who are not members.
The library holdings also incorporate the stock of the short lived
Leeds Foreign Library. The Foreign Library was founded in 1778
and incorporated into the Leeds Library in 1814.
The library is the setting for much of Frances Brody's 2014 novel ''
Death of an Avid Reader''.
See also
*
Grade II* listed buildings in Leeds
*
Listed buildings in Leeds (City and Hunslet Ward - northern area)
References
Further reading
* (includes history of the library)
*
*
*
*
Materials relating to Africa at the Leeds Libraryby Martin Banham,
Leeds African Studies Bulletin, 78 (2017)
External links
Official websiteFacebook pageTwitter pageAssociation of Independent Libraries directory entry*
The Leeds Library, Registered Charity no. 1114386at the
Charity Commission
, type = Non-ministerial government department
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, logo = Charity Commission for England and Wales logo.svg
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{{coord, 53.7975, -1.5444, type:landmark_region:GB, display=title
Libraries in West Yorkshire
Grade II* listed buildings in West Yorkshire
Listed buildings in Leeds
1768 establishments in England
Buildings and structures completed in 1808
Subscribing libraries in the United Kingdom
Subscription libraries in England
Leeds Blue Plaques