Lebrecht of Anhalt-Köthen (
Plötzkau, 8 April 1622 –
Köthen
Köthen () is a town in Germany. It is the capital of the district of Anhalt-Bitterfeld in Saxony-Anhalt, about north of Halle.
Köthen is the location of the main campus and the administrative centre of the regional university, Anhalt Univers ...
, 7 November 1669), was a German prince of the
House of Ascania
The House of Ascania () was a dynasty of German rulers. It is also known as the House of Anhalt, which refers to its longest-held possession, Principality of Anhalt, Anhalt.
The Ascanians are named after Ascania (or Ascaria) Castle, known as ' ...
and ruler of the principality of
Anhalt-Plötzkau.
From 1665, he was ruler of the principality of
Anhalt-Köthen
Anhalt-Köthen was a Princes of the Holy Roman Empire, principality of the Holy Roman Empire ruled by the House of Ascania. It was created in 1396 when the Principality of Anhalt-Zerbst was partitioned between Anhalt-Dessau and Anhalt-Köthen. T ...
.
He was the second son of
Augustus, Prince of Anhalt-Plötzkau
Augustus of Anhalt-Plötzkau (Dessau, 14 July 1575 – Plötzkau, 22 August 1653), was a German prince of the House of Ascania and ruler of the unified principality of Anhalt. From 1603, he was ruler of the principality of Anhalt-Plötzkau.
...
, by his wife Sibylle, daughter of
John George I, Count of Solms-Laubach.
Life
After the death of his father in 1653, Lebrecht inherited Plötzkau jointly with his older brother
Ernest Gottlieb and his younger brother
Emmanuel
Immanuel or Emmanuel (, "God swith us"; Koine Greek: ) is a Hebrew name that appears in the Book of Isaiah (7:14) as a sign that God will protect the House of David.
The Gospel of Matthew ( Matthew 1:22 –23) interprets this as a prophecy of ...
. With their principality, they also received the regency over Anhalt-Köthen on behalf of the infant Prince
William Louis. While Lebrecht and Emmanuel held the regency, Ernest Gottlieb served as sole ruler over Plötzkau, but only for seven months until his death, unmarried and childless.
Lebrecht continued as regent over Köthen until 1659, when William Louis was proclaimed of age and began to govern his principality. Lebrecht then returned to Plötzkau, where he ruled jointly with Emmanuel.
The death of William Louis in 1665 without heirs changed the distribution of the existing Anhalt principalities: Lebrecht and his brother received Anhalt-Köthen, and Plötzkau was returned to
Anhalt-Bernburg
Anhalt-Bernburg was a Princes of the Holy Roman Empire, principality of the Holy Roman Empire and a duchy of the German Confederation ruled by the House of Ascania with its residence at Bernburg in present-day Saxony-Anhalt. It emerged as a subd ...
, from which it was originally extracted.
In
Plötzkau on 18 January 1655 Lebrecht married Sophie Ursula Eleonore (b.
Ortenberg, 2 October 1628 - d.
Köthen
Köthen () is a town in Germany. It is the capital of the district of Anhalt-Bitterfeld in Saxony-Anhalt, about north of Halle.
Köthen is the location of the main campus and the administrative centre of the regional university, Anhalt Univers ...
, 13 September 1675), daughter of
Henry Volrad, Count of Stolberg-Wernigerode. The union was childless.
After four years of rule in Köthen, Lebrecht died without heirs and was succeeded by his younger brother and co-ruler Emmanuel.
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Lebrecht, Prince of Anhalt-Kothen
Princes of Anhalt-Plötzkau
Princes of Anhalt-Köthen
1622 births
1669 deaths
17th-century regents
Regents in the Holy Roman Empire