Leadenhall Market is a
covered market in London, England, located on
Gracechurch Street but with vehicular access also available via Whittington Avenue to the north and
Lime Street to the south and east, and additional pedestrian access via a number of narrow passageways.
It is one of the oldest markets in London, dating from the 14th century, and is located in the historic centre of the
City of London
The City of London, also known as ''the City'', is a Ceremonial counties of England, ceremonial county and Districts of England, local government district with City status in the United Kingdom, city status in England. It is the Old town, his ...
financial district.
History
The market dates from the 14th century and is said to derive its name from ''Leather-hall'', though it is disputable. The early history of Leaden Hall involves the Mayor (1446),
Simon Eyre. According to
John Stow, "Eyre, a draper built Leaden Hall for a common garner of corn for the use of this city".
The Market is typically open weekdays from 10 am until 6 pm, and primarily sells fresh food; among the vendors there are cheesemongers,
butcher
A butcher is a person who may Animal slaughter, slaughter animals, dress their flesh, sell their meat, or participate within any combination of these three tasks. They may prepare standard cuts of meat and poultry for sale in retail or wholesale ...
s and
florists. Originally a meat, game and
poultry
Poultry () are domesticated birds kept by humans for the purpose of harvesting animal products such as meat, Eggs as food, eggs or feathers. The practice of animal husbandry, raising poultry is known as poultry farming. These birds are most typ ...
market, it stands on what was the centre of
Roman London.
[''Leadenhall Market'']
(City of London
The City of London, also known as ''the City'', is a Ceremonial counties of England, ceremonial county and Districts of England, local government district with City status in the United Kingdom, city status in England. It is the Old town, his ...
) accessed 30 September 2009 A number of commercial retailers are also located in the market, including clothes shops. The Lamb Tavern, dating from 1780, is a traditional gathering place for insurance industry workers, many of whom work at
Lloyd's of London adjacent to Leadenhall Market.
The ornate roof structure, painted green, maroon and cream, and cobbled floors of the current structure, designed in 1881 by
Sir Horace Jones (who was also the architect of
Billingsgate and
Smithfield Markets), make Leadenhall Market a tourist attraction.
[
The main entrance to the market is on Gracechurch Street. The double height entrance is flanked by tall, narrow gabled red brick and Portland stone blocks in a 17th-century Dutch style. The adjacent buildings to the south have a continuous retail frontage which is punctuated by narrow entrances to pedestrian ways into the market.
Between 1990 and 1991 the market received a dramatic redecoration which improved its appearance, enhancing its architectural character and detail. The redecoration scheme received a special mention in the Civic Trust Awards in 1994. The market is a Grade II* ]listed building
In the United Kingdom, a listed building is a structure of particular architectural or historic interest deserving of special protection. Such buildings are placed on one of the four statutory lists maintained by Historic England in England, Hi ...
, being listed in 1972.
It was used to represent the area of London near the Leaky Cauldron and Diagon Alley in the film '' Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone'' (2001) and is featured in the films '' The Imaginarium of Doctor Parnassus'' (2009), '' Hereafter'' (2010), '' Brannigan'' (1975), '' Hidden City'' (1987) and (2009). It was also used in the music video for the 1991 Erasure song " Love to Hate You".
Leadenhall Market formed part of the marathon course of the 2012 Olympic Games
The 2012 Summer Olympics, officially the Games of the XXX Olympiad and also known as London 2012, were an international multi-sport event held from 27 July to 12 August 2012 in London, England, United Kingdom. The first event, the ...
; runners passed through the market from Whittington Avenue to Lime Street.
Furthermore, it is featured in '' Mario Kart Tour'' and Mario Kart 8 Deluxe as part of the London Loop Course .
Nearest public transit access: Monument or Bank on the Underground, Fenchurch Street or Cannon Street on the Overground.
Gallery
Image:Leadenhall Market entrance Illustrated London New 1881.jpg, Main entrance from the '' Illustrated London News'', 1881
Image:Leadenhall Market Illustrated London News 1881.jpg, The interior from the ''Illustrated London News'', 1881
Image:Leadenhall market city london outside.jpg, West entrance, from Gracechurch Street
Image:Leadenhall_Market_DSC00193.png, North entrance, from Whittington Avenue off Leadenhall Street
Image:Leadenhallmarket.JPG, Market ceiling, 2010
Image:Mercado Leadenhall, Londres, Inglaterra, 2014-08-07, DD 049.JPG, Night view with a fish-eye lens
Image:Mercado Leadenhall, Londres, Inglaterra, 2014-08-11, DD 147.JPG, View during the day
Image:Leadenhall Market black and white.jpg, Black and white interior of Leadnhall Market
See also
* List of markets in London
References
External links
*
{{London landmarks
Grade II* listed buildings in the City of London
Retail markets in London
Tourist attractions in the City of London
Shopping centres in the City of London
Food markets in the United Kingdom