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' (, ) is a Swiss French-language
daily newspaper A newspaper is a Periodical literature, periodical publication containing written News, information about current events and is often typed in black ink with a white or gray background. Newspapers can cover a wide variety of fields such as poli ...
published in Berliner format in
Geneva Geneva ( , ; ) ; ; . is the List of cities in Switzerland, second-most populous city in Switzerland and the most populous in French-speaking Romandy. Situated in the southwest of the country, where the Rhône exits Lake Geneva, it is the ca ...
by Le Temps SA. The paper was launched in 1998, formed out of the merger of two other newspapers, and (the former being a merger of two other papers), as those papers were facing financial problems. It is the sole nationwide French-language non-specialised daily newspaper of Switzerland. Since 2021, it has been owned by Fondation Aventinus, a not-for-profit organisation. is considered a
newspaper of record A newspaper of record is a major national newspaper with large newspaper circulation, circulation whose editorial and news-gathering functions are considered authoritative and independent; they are thus "newspapers of record by reputation" and i ...
in Switzerland.


History


Predecessor papers

The paper's three predecessors were the (founded 1798), the (founded 1826), and (founded 1991). The ' and the ' were merged in 1991 as the , which was partially motivated by those paper's financial issues as well as the impending creation of .' Due to financial issues, it was proposed that the ' and merge in 1996. The editorial staff of both papers met, but this was declined by publisher Edipresse as it would have resulted in layoffs. Later that year, the papers again proposed a merger, as they were both facing financial troubles, and it was agreed they would the next year. The editor-in-chief of the news magazine ''
L'Hebdo ''L'Hebdo'' (, ) was a weekly French language news magazine published in Lausanne, Switzerland. Founded in 1981, it focused on social, economic and cultural issues. It was published by Ringier. Following its unprofitability, it ceased publicati ...
'', , became the director and editor-in-chief of their new combined paper, then provisionally named the ', to be headquartered in Geneva. Hoesli had formerly worked for the NQ. The editors-in-chief of the two merged papers, Ignace Jeannerat and Campiotti, were to assist him. The JdG's company and Edipresse would each own 47% of the new title, with the future editorial team having 6%. Hoesli expressed that the new paper should not be a patchwork of the old two, but an entirely new publication. The
Competition Commission The Competition Commission was a non-departmental public body responsible for investigating mergers, markets and other enquiries related to regulated industries under competition law in the United Kingdom. It was a competition regulator under t ...
accepted the merger in December 1997, as despite the fact that it gave Edipresse an advantage the JdG was unlikely to survive given the market conditions, so it was the least harmful option. In February 1998 the NQ and the JdG were discontinued, with their successor, , formed the next month.


Later

The first issue of was printed 18 March 1998. Hoesli was followed as editor-in-chief by Jean-Jacques Roth, starting in 2002. Roth was succeeded in 2010 by Pierre Veya. Chairman of the board of directors was David de Pury (diplomat), a Swiss businessman and diplomat, who played a key role in establishing the paper’s governance structure. Then succeeded by Gilbert Couteau in 2001, himself succeeded by Stéphane Garelli in 2001. Edipresse held 47% of shares in the paper until 2011, when it was sold to Tamedia. It was bought by Ringier Axel Springer (a joint venture between the Berlin publisher Axel Springer and the Swiss publisher Ringier) in 2014. In the late 2010s, the paper's advertising revenue and subscriber count began to decline, resulting in serious financial problems. Its subscriptions numbered 20,000, a decrease of half compared to five years prior, with the number dropping further to 14,000 in 2020. The
COVID-19 pandemic The COVID-19 pandemic (also known as the coronavirus pandemic and COVID pandemic), caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), began with an disease outbreak, outbreak of COVID-19 in Wuhan, China, in December ...
reduced its advertising revenues 80% for the French Swiss press. The paper was agreed to be bought by a private non-profit foundation, Fondation Aventinus, in November 2020. It was acquired in January 2021, for an estimated 6.5 million euros. All staff, which numbered about 100, were transferred to a new company established in Geneva. Following this ownership change print production became more detached from web content.


Organization

Its publishing company is Le Temps SA. In 2021, Le Temps SA also acquired the news portal , which had been created in 2019. The paper is accessible digitally from the website letemps.ch, and also has a mobile app. digitised the archives of its three predecessors. With assistance of the Swiss National Library and regional libraries, it gives free access to these papers on the internet at www.letempsarchives.ch since 2016. It is printed by Tamedia printing works in Bussigny. It was an early adopter of digital first production, where content is first produced for digital platforms before being printed. prints on weekdays, but also has a separate Saturday issue.


Editors-in-chief

The newspaper's former and current
editors-in-chief An editor-in-chief (EIC), also known as lead editor or chief editor, is a publication's editorial leader who has final responsibility for its operations and policies. The editor-in-chief heads all departments of the organization and is held accoun ...
are: * (1998–2002) * Jean-Jacques Roth (2002–2010) * (2010–2015) * and Gaël Hurlimann (2015–2020) * Madeleine von Holzen (2021–present)


Recognition

''Le Temps'' is considered a
newspaper of record A newspaper of record is a major national newspaper with large newspaper circulation, circulation whose editorial and news-gathering functions are considered authoritative and independent; they are thus "newspapers of record by reputation" and i ...
in Switzerland. According to the Research Department on Public Opinion and Society (FÖG) of the
University of Zurich The University of Zurich (UZH, ) is a public university, public research university in Zurich, Switzerland. It is the largest university in Switzerland, with its 28,000 enrolled students. It was founded in 1833 from the existing colleges of the ...
, it is of "high quality". The circulation of was 45,970 copies in 2006. Its circulation was 45,506 copies in 2009, 44,450 in 2010 (with 87% subscriptions). In 2013 the paper had a paid circulation of 36,391 copies.


See also

* ''
Neue Zürcher Zeitung The (''NZZ''; "New Newspaper of Zurich") is German language daily newspaper, published by NZZ Mediengruppe in Zurich. The paper was founded in 1780. It has a reputation as a high-quality newspaper, as the German Swiss newspaper of record ...
'', the German-language Swiss newspaper of record


References


External links

*
Archive website
{{DEFAULTSORT:Temps, Le 1998 establishments in Switzerland Newspapers established in 1998 Daily newspapers published in Switzerland French-language newspapers published in Switzerland Swiss news websites Newspapers published in Geneva