LeRoy Wilton Homer Jr. (August 27, 1965 – September 11, 2001) was the
First Officer of
United Airlines Flight 93, which was
hijacked
Hijacking may refer to:
Common usage
Computing and technology
* Bluejacking, the unsolicited transmission of data via Bluetooth
* Brandjacking, the unauthorized use of a company's brand
* Browser hijacking
* Clickjacking (including ''like ...
as part of the
September 11 attacks in 2001, and crashed into a field near
Shanksville, Pennsylvania, killing all 37 passengers and seven crewmembers, including LeRoy.
Early life

Homer, son of a West German woman and an American soldier who was stationed in West Germany, grew up on
Long Island
Long Island is a densely populated island in the southeastern region of the U.S. state of New York (state), New York, part of the New York metropolitan area. With over 8 million people, Long Island is the most populous island in the United Sta ...
in
New York
New York most commonly refers to:
* New York City, the most populous city in the United States, located in the state of New York
* New York (state), a state in the northeastern United States
New York may also refer to:
Film and television
* '' ...
, where he always dreamed of flying. As a child, he assembled model airplanes, collected aviation memorabilia and read books on aviation. He was 15 years old when he started flight instruction in a
Cessna 152. Working part-time jobs after school to pay for flying lessons, he completed his first solo trip at the age of 16 and obtained his private pilot's certificate in 1983. Homer graduated from
Ss. Cyril and Methodius School
The School of Ss. Cyril and Methodius is an elementary/primary parochial located in Deer Park, New York. The school was the inspiration of the Father James J. Behan, the first formal pastor of the adjoining church of the same name, Ss. Cyril an ...
in 1979 and
St. John the Baptist Diocesan High School in 1983.
Career and personal life
He entered the
United States Air Force Academy as a member of the class of 1987. As an upperclassman, he was a member of Cadet Squadron 31. He graduated on May 27, 1987, and was commissioned as a second lieutenant in the U.S. Air Force.
After completing his USAF pilot training in 1988, he was assigned to
McGuire Air Force Base
McGuire AFB/McGuire, the common name of the McGuire unit of Joint Base McGuire-Dix-Lakehurst, is a United States Air Force base in Burlington County, New Jersey, United States, approximately south-southeast of Trenton. McGuire is under the j ...
in
New Jersey, flying a
Lockheed C-141 Starlifter. While on active duty, he served in the
Gulf War and later supported operations in
Somalia. He received many commendations, awards and medals during his military career. In 1993, he was named the
Twenty-First Air Force "Aircrew Instructor of the Year". Homer achieved the rank of
captain
Captain is a title, an appellative for the commanding officer of a military unit; the supreme leader of a navy ship, merchant ship, aeroplane, spacecraft, or other vessel; or the commander of a port, fire or police department, election precinct, e ...
before his honorable discharge from active duty in 1995 and his acceptance of a reserve commission in order to continue his career as an Air Force officer.
Homer continued his military career as a member of the
U.S. Air Force Reserve
The Air Force Reserve Command (AFRC) is a major command (MAJCOM) of the United States Air Force, with its headquarters at Robins Air Force Base, Georgia. It is the federal Air Reserve Component (ARC) of the U.S. Air Force, consisting of commiss ...
, initially as a C-141 instructor pilot with the
356th Airlift Squadron
The 356th Airlift Squadron is a United States Air Force Reserve squadron, assigned to the 433d Operations Group Air Force Reserve Command, stationed at Kelly Field Annex, Joint Base San Antonio, Texas. The 356th is a C-5M Super Galaxy Formal T ...
at
Wright-Patterson Air Force Base in Ohio, then subsequently as an Academy Liaison Officer, recruiting potential candidates for both the Air Force Academy and the
Air Force Reserve Officer Training Corps. During his time in the Air Force Reserve, he achieved the rank of
major
Major (commandant in certain jurisdictions) is a military rank of commissioned officer status, with corresponding ranks existing in many military forces throughout the world. When used unhyphenated and in conjunction with no other indicators ...
.
Homer continued his flying career by joining
United Airlines in May 1995. His first assignment was
Second Officer on the
Boeing 727. He then upgraded to
First Officer on the
Boeing 757/
Boeing 767
The Boeing 767 is an American wide-body aircraft developed and manufactured by Boeing Commercial Airplanes.
The aircraft was launched as the 7X7 program on July 14, 1978, the prototype first flew on September 26, 1981, and it was certified on ...
in 1996, where he remained until September 11, 2001.
Homer married his wife, Melodie, on May 24, 1998, and his first child, Laurel, was born in late November 2000. They resided together in
Marlton, New Jersey.
September 11 attacks
On September 11, 2001, Homer was flying with Captain Jason M. Dahl on
United Airlines Flight 93 from
Newark, New Jersey, to San Francisco. The plane was
hijacked
Hijacking may refer to:
Common usage
Computing and technology
* Bluejacking, the unsolicited transmission of data via Bluetooth
* Brandjacking, the unauthorized use of a company's brand
* Browser hijacking
* Clickjacking (including ''like ...
by four al-Qaeda terrorists, as they carried out the
September 11 attacks. Homer and Dahl struggled with the hijackers, which was transmitted to Air Traffic Control.
After learning of the earlier crashes at the
World Trade Center and
the Pentagon, the crew and passengers attempted to foil the hijacking and reclaim the aircraft. Given the uprising of crew and passengers, and knowing they would not make it to their intended target, which was the US Capitol, the hijackers instead chose to crash the plane into a field near
Shanksville, Pennsylvania.
Homer received many awards and citations posthumously, including honorary membership in the historic
Tuskegee Airmen; the Congress of Racial Equality's Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. Award; the Southern Christian Leadership Conference Drum Major for Justice Award; and the Westchester County Trailblazer Award.
He was survived by his wife, Melodie, and his only child, daughter Laurel. Other family members include his mother, seven sisters, and his brother. His widow Melodie Homer established the
LeRoy W. Homer Jr. Foundation
The LeRoy W. Homer Jr. Foundation is a national 501(c)(3) non-profit organization founded in memory of First Officer LeRoy W. Homer Jr. LeRoy Homer was the co-pilot of United Airlines Flight 93, which crashed in Shanksville, Pennsylvania on ...
, which awards scholarships related to aviation.
At the
National 9/11 Memorial, Homer Jr. is memorialized at the South Pool, on Panel S-67, along with other crew and passengers on Flight 93.
On May 7, 2021,
United States Air Force Academy's graduating class of 2024 named Homer Jr as the class Exemplar, an honor that academy's graduating class has bestowed every years since 2000 upon the individual who "exemplifies" the type of person the cadets wish to emulate.
References
Further reading
*Melodie Homer, ''From Where I Stand: Flight #93 Pilot's Widow Sets the Record Straight'' ()
External links
"United Pilot Was a Proud Papa, Helped Others" Newsday.
phillyBurbs.com.
{{DEFAULTSORT:Homer, Leroy Jr.
1965 births
2001 deaths
People from Evesham Township, New Jersey
People from Long Island
United States Air Force Academy alumni
United Airlines Flight 93 victims
American terrorism victims
Murdered African-American people
People murdered in Pennsylvania
Terrorism deaths in Pennsylvania
American people of German descent
Commercial aviators
Aviators killed in aviation accidents or incidents in the United States
St. John the Baptist Diocesan High School alumni
21st-century African-American politicians
21st-century American politicians
Military personnel from New Jersey