Lavender Thornton
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Lavender Patten, Baroness Patten of Barnes (; b. 19 September 1944) is the wife of
Chris Patten Christopher Francis Patten, Baron Patten of Barnes (; born 12 May 1944), is a British politician who was the Chairman of the Conservative Party from 1990 to 1992, and the 28th and last Governor of Hong Kong from 1992 to 1997. He was made a lif ...
. From 1992 to 1997 she was the final British "First Lady" of Hong Kong. During her time in Hong Kong, she patronized 67 charities and organizations. She was the author of ''Hong Kong Journal'' in 1997.


Early life and education

Mary Lavender St. Leger Thornton was the third child of father Major John St. Leger Thornton (1911-1944), who was killed in action one month before she was born, and mother Joan Coulton Walker Smith (1907-1961), editor of ''The Builder'' magazine. Lavender was christened by the Bishop of Ripon at
Ripon Cathedral The Cathedral Church of St Peter and St Wilfrid, commonly known as Ripon Cathedral, and until 1836 known as Ripon Minster, is a cathedral in Ripon, North Yorkshire, England. Founded as a monastery by monks of the Irish tradition in the 660s, ...
. Her mother remarried in 1949. She had two older brothers, one step-brother and one step-sister. She attended
Roedean School Roedean () is a private boarding school governed by royal charter on the outskirts of Brighton, United Kingdom. It was founded in 1885 by three sisters to educate wealthy daughters and heiresses of aristocracy and industrial elites of the 19t ...
from 1955 to 1961. When Lavender was 16 her mother died in a car crash. Soon afterward her stepfamily moved to South Africa, leaving Lavender in England. She went on to develop a close relationship with the cartographer,
Phyllis Pearsall Phyllis Isobella Pearsall Order of the British Empire, MBE (25 September 1906 – 28 August 1996) was a British painter and writer who founded the Geographers' A-Z Map Company, for which she is regarded as one of the most successful business ...
, who had lived with Lavender's mother in Golders Green during the
Blitz Blitz, German for "lightning", may refer to: Military uses *Blitzkrieg, blitz campaign, or blitz, a type of military campaign *The Blitz, the German aerial campaign against Britain in the Second World War *, several ships of the Prussian, Imperia ...
. Phyllis, known by her family as “Auntie Pig”, had helped with Lavender's birth. During Lavender's time in Hong Kong, Pearsall would visit Lavender at Hong Kong's Government House every November. Lavender read classics at St Hilda’s College, Oxford, but changed to law. She graduated in 1962 and completed her Bar finals via correspondence course. While at Oxford University, Lavender began to date Chris Patten, a student at
Balliol College Balliol College () is a constituent college of the University of Oxford. Founded in 1263 by nobleman John I de Balliol, it has a claim to be the oldest college in Oxford and the English-speaking world. With a governing body of a master and ar ...
.
Howard Marks Dennis Howard Marks (13 August 1945 – 10 April 2016) was a Welsh drug smuggler and author who achieved notoriety as an international Cannabis (drug), cannabis smuggler through high-profile court cases. At his peak he claimed to have been sm ...
, a contemporary of Patten's at Balliol, wrote in his memoir that he would “let
hris A human resources management system (HRMS), also human resources information system (HRIS) or human capital management (HCM) system, is a form of human resources (HR) software that combines a number of systems and processes to ensure the easy m ...
sneak his girlfriend, Lavender, through my window.” After graduating, Chris moved to America and Lavender called off their engagement, marrying another Oxford student, John Millen, in 1966. They divorced two years later. She resumed her relationship with Chris, and they married in London on 11 September 1971. They have three daughters, including the actor
Alice Patten Alice Patten is an English actress, and the daughter of Chris Patten, Baron Patten of Barnes, a prominent British Conservative politician and the last Governor of Hong Kong. She played a leading role in the Bollywood film '' Rang De Basanti'' ...
. In the 1970s Lavender Patten was “famous for her un-Toryish dress sense”.


Pre-Hong Kong

After completing bar school, Lavender moved to London where she worked as an editor for a legal publishing company, going on to become a clerk of the court for the Inner London Crown Court. She was called to the Bar as a family law barrister in 1969. In 1988, after raising her daughters, she started practicing as a barrister, specializing in family law at 1 Garden Court Chambers, Temple. Lavender supported her husband during his political career, including campaigning on his behalf in his Bath constituency, while he was in London running the Conservative Party's 1992 election campaign. At this time, the Pattens lived in Morpeth Terrace in
Pimlico Pimlico () is a district in Central London, in the City of Westminster, built as a southern extension to neighbouring Belgravia. It is known for its garden squares and distinctive Regency architecture. Pimlico is demarcated to the north by Lon ...
and a small cottage in
Conkwell Conkwell is a hamlet in Winsley parish, Wiltshire, England, near the county border with North East Somerset. It is about west of Bradford-on-Avon and southeast of the city of Bath. The settlement was established to house the workers in the l ...
, Bath.


Hong Kong

In 1992, Chris accepted the post of Governor in Hong Kong. Patten would hold “little-publicized parties” for children and elderly people at Government House plus “at least 70 full-scale charity balls” throughout their tenure. Of her role as Governor's wife,
Jonathan Dimbleby Jonathan Dimbleby (born 31 July 1944) is a British presenter of current affairs and political radio and television programmes, author and historian. He is the son of Richard Dimbleby and younger brother of television presenter David Dimbleby. ...
, a close friend, wrote that her “public performance as the governor's wife earned her plaudits throughout Hong Kong and across the political spectrum.” Patten redecorated
Government House Government House is the name of many of the official residences of governors-general, governors and lieutenant-governors in the Commonwealth and British Overseas Territories. The name is also used in some other countries. Government Houses in th ...
, bringing in Chinese furniture so that “for the first time in 140 years” the house was decorated in a Chinese style.


Hong Kong patronage

During her time in Hong Kong Patten was
patron Patronage is the support, encouragement, privilege, or financial aid that an organization or individual bestows on another. In the history of art, art patronage refers to the support that princes, popes, and other wealthy and influential people ...
of at least 67 charities and organizations. Of her work, she said, “I found I could be quite helpful to the community groups by putting a word in the right ear.” She was instrumental in altering some traditionally held views, saying, “When we arrived, the authorities there did not have much sympathy for battered wives.” By the time she left, this had changed, and “the
Government A government is the system or group of people governing an organized community, generally a State (polity), state. In the case of its broad associative definition, government normally consists of legislature, executive (government), execu ...
had taken the problem on board; the same with child abuse.” She also spoke out over the treatment of people with intellectual disabilities, saying in 1993, “I am confident that sustained public education will bring a better understanding of disabled people.” In January 1995, Patten met Mike Sinclair, a British dentist who was one of only two people in Hong Kong to have gone public with an AIDS diagnosis at the time. The photographs of the two of them together were “compared in the ocalpress to the picture of
Diana, Princess of Wales Diana, Princess of Wales (born Diana Frances Spencer; 1 July 1961 – 31 August 1997), was a member of the British royal family. She was the first wife of Charles III (then Prince of Wales) and mother of Princes William, ...
with Ivan Cohen, an AIDS patient, in April 1987.” Sinclair died a month after their meeting. When the residents of a housing estate protested about the establishment of a home for people with Down's Syndrome locally,
David Tang Sir David Wing-cheung Tang, (; 2 August 1954 – 29 August 2017), was a Hong Kong businessman, philanthropist and socialite. He was best known for founding the Shanghai Tang fashion chain in 1994, which he sold in 1998 to Richemont. Early lif ...
asked Patten to come to “demonstrate her support” which she did, even though there had been threats to “throw bags of excrement and urine in protest.” Hong Kong charities and organizations of which she was patron included: * AIDS Hospice * AIDS Trust Fund * Cheshire Home, Chung Hom Kok *
Chinese University of Hong Kong The Chinese University of Hong Kong (CUHK) is a public university, public research university in Sha Tin, New Territories, Hong Kong. Established in 1963 as a federation of three university college, collegesChung Chi College, New Asia Coll ...
* The Community Chest of Hong Kong, President * Down's Syndrome Association * Heep Hong Society * Helping Hand * HIV Drop-In Centre, St John's Cathedral * Hong Kong Advisory Council on AIDS she was patron of Hong Kong's first conference on AIDS in November 1996 * Hong Kong Alzheimer's Disease and Brain Failure Association *
Hong Kong Ballet The Hong Kong Ballet () is a classical ballet company founded in 1979. History The company was created in 1979. Since 1997, The Hong Kong Ballet has concluded more than 30 tours to 10 countries in North and South America, Europe and Asia. ...
* Hong Kong Childhealth Foundation * Hong Kong Council of Early Childhood Education and Services * Hong Kong Youth Arts Festival * Hong Kong Marrow Match Foundation * The Ladies Lawn Bowls Association of Hong Kong * Life Education Activity Programme (LEAP) * Youth Outreach * Zonta Club - Chair


Post-Hong Kong

After Chris's role in Hong Kong came to an end in July 1997, Patten was keen for him to leave his political career behind, saying “Quite frankly I fear for our family life if Chris pursues a political career.” The Pattens bought a farmhouse in Tarn, southwest France, in which they lived for a year after leaving Hong Kong. Patten accompanied Chris on a tour of Asia to promote his 1998 book '' East and West'', which he dedicated to her. Upon her return to England, Patten retrained as a mediator and worked for MiD Mediation and Counselling in
Twickenham Twickenham ( ) is a suburban district of London, England, on the River Thames southwest of Charing Cross. Historic counties of England, Historically in Middlesex, since 1965 it has formed part of the London Borough of Richmond upon Thames, who ...
. In 2000 she was working as a mediator for the Surrey Family Mediation Service. The Patten's home in England is a mid-19th century house in
Barnes, London Barnes () is a district in South West London, England, part of the London Borough of Richmond upon Thames. It takes up the extreme north-east of the borough, and as such is the closest part of the borough to central London. It is centred west ...
. In 2005 Chris was created a life peer, Baron Patten of Barnes, with Patten becoming Lady Patten of Barnes. In the UK, Patten has been involved with the following organizations: * Support for the Sick Newborn and their Parents * The Healing Foundation * Oxford Mindfulness Centre * Roedean School – President of the Council *
Godolphin and Latymer School The Godolphin and Latymer School is a private day school for girls in Hammersmith, West London. The school motto is an ancient Cornish phrase, ''Francha Leale Toge'', which translates as "free and loyal art thou". The school crest includes a ...
– Director (1999-2010)


Publications

* Francis, Elizabeth and Warren, Sarah ''Divorce and Separation in Hong Kong: You Guide to the law and procedure'' (1995) Pub: OUP Foreword * Hartley, Sarah ''Mrs P's Journey: The Remarkable Story of the Woman who Created the A-Z map'' (2002) (Pub. Pocket Books) Contributor * Monk, Lorraine, ''Liu Jian: Recent paintings on wood/paper'' (1994) Pub: Alisan Fine Art Foreword * O’Brien, Charles, Cheng Chung Yau Ling and Rhind, Nancy ''Responding to Child Abuse: Procedures and Practice for Child Protection in Hong Kong'' (1997) Pub. Hong Kong University Press Foreword * Patten, Lavender ''Hong Kong Journal'' (1997) Pub. Anova Books


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Patten, Lavender Alumni of St Hilda's College, Oxford People educated at Roedean School, East Sussex People from Barnes, London Living people 1944 births British baronesses by marriage English barristers Spouses of life peers