Laura Herford
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Anne Laura Herford (1831–1870) was a British artist in the early 19th century, and in 1860, was the first woman to be admitted to the
Royal Academy The Royal Academy of Arts (RA) is an art institution based in Burlington House in Piccadilly London, England. Founded in 1768, it has a unique position as an independent, privately funded institution led by eminent artists and architects. Its ...
schools. She exhibited at the Royal Academy twelve times.


Early career

Herford was born on 16 October 1831 to John Herford and Sarah Smith Herford. She studied under Eliza Fox (1824–1903), an artist best known for her genre and portraiture scenes which incorporated contemporary social commentary. Fox signed the 1859 petition to admit women to the Royal Academy. Herford applied under the name 'L. Hereford' and became a pupil in 1861 as the only woman at the academy. She exhibited at the Royal Academy from 1861 to 1869 and also at the
Suffolk Street The Royal Society of British Artists (RBA) is a British art body established in 1823 as the Society of British Artists, as an alternative to the Royal Academy. History The RBA commenced with twenty-seven members, and took until 1876 to reach fi ...
Gallery and the
British Institution The British Institution (in full, the British Institution for Promoting the Fine Arts in the United Kingdom; founded 1805, disbanded 1867) was a private 19th-century society in London formed to exhibit the works of living and dead artists; it ...
.Laura Hereford
in
Bénézit The ''Benezit Dictionary of Artists'' (in French, ''Bénézit: Dictionnaire des peintres, sculpteurs, dessinateurs et graveurs'') is an extensive publication of bibliographical information on painters, sculptors, designers and engravers created ...
Hereford exhibited in 1864 a picture entitled ''A Quiet Corner'', and followed up her success by similar domestic scenes in 1865, 1866, and 1867.


Admittance to the Royal Academy

After encouragement from
Charles Eastlake Charles Locke Eastlake (11 March 1836 – 20 November 1906) was a British architect and furniture designer. His uncle, Sir Charles Lock Eastlake PRA (born in 1793), was a Keeper of the National Gallery, from 1843 to 1847, and from 1855 its fi ...
and Thomas Heatherley, Herford submitted several drawings to the academy's admissions tutors signed "L. Herford". The use of initials masked her gender, leading to the assumption that she was a man. She was admitted and an offer was made to "L. Herford, Esq" and she took up her place at the academy in 1860.


References

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Bibliography

* * {{DEFAULTSORT:Herford, Laura 1831 births 1870 deaths 19th-century British women artists Alumni of the Royal Academy Schools British artists