Lathosterolosis
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Lathosterolosis is an inborn error of cholesterol biosynthesis caused by a deficiency of the enzyme 3-beta-hydroxysteroid-delta-5-desaturase. This leads to a flaw in the conversion of
lathosterol Lathosterol is a cholesterol Cholesterol is the principal sterol of all higher animals, distributed in body Tissue (biology), tissues, especially the brain and spinal cord, and in Animal fat, animal fats and oils. Cholesterol is biosynthes ...
to 7-dehydrocholesterol. Characteristics include
facial dysmorphism A dysmorphic feature is an abnormal difference in body structure. It can be an isolated finding in an otherwise normal individual, or it can be related to a congenital disorder, Genetics, genetic syndrome or birth defect. Dysmorphology is the stud ...
,
congenital malformations A birth defect is an abnormal condition that is present at birth, regardless of its cause. Birth defects may result in disabilities that may be physical, intellectual, or developmental. The disabilities can range from mild to severe. Birth de ...
,
failure to thrive Failure to thrive (FTT), also known as weight faltering or faltering growth, indicates insufficient weight gain or absence of appropriate physical growth in children. FTT is usually defined in terms of weight, and can be evaluated either by a low ...
,
developmental delay The term developmental delay can refer to: *Global developmental delay, an umbrella term used when children are significantly delayed in two or more areas of development *Specific developmental disorder, a classification of disorders characterize ...
, and liver illness. Brunetti-Pierri et al. originally described Lathosterolosis in 2002.


See also

* SC5DL *
Lathosterol Lathosterol is a cholesterol Cholesterol is the principal sterol of all higher animals, distributed in body Tissue (biology), tissues, especially the brain and spinal cord, and in Animal fat, animal fats and oils. Cholesterol is biosynthes ...


References


External links

Cholesterol and steroid metabolism disorders {{endocrine-disease-stub