Lars Jan
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Lars Jan (born 1978) is a Los Angeles–based director and multidisciplinary artist, whose practice spans performance, photography, print media, sculpture, single and multi-channel video works, installations, and writing. His original works have been presented by The Whitney Museum of American Art, Sundance Film Festival, and theaters and festivals around the world. He is a faculty member at California Institute of the Arts' School of Theater, a TED Senior Fellow, and a New Frontiers Story Lab advisor at the
Sundance Institute Sundance Institute is a non-profit organization founded by actor Robert Redford committed to the growth of independent artists. The institute is driven by its programs that discover and support independent filmmakers, theatre artists and compo ...
. Jan is the founder and artistic director of Early Morning Opera, an art lab that creates large-scale works "exploring emerging technologies, live audiences, and unclassifiable experience." As a visual artist, he is represented by Charlie James Gallery in Los Angeles.


Life and influences

Lars Jan was born in Cambridge, Massachusetts to émigré parents: an Afghan mother— Razia Jan—and Polish father. He received a BA from
Swarthmore College Swarthmore College ( , ) is a Private college, private Liberal arts colleges in the United States, liberal arts college in Swarthmore, Pennsylvania, United States. Founded in 1864, with its first classes held in 1869, Swarthmore is one of the e ...
in 2000, and graduated from CalArts with an MFA in directing and integrated media in 2008. Jan's artistic interest started at age 12, when he began taking infrared black and white photographs. After graduating college, Jan spent a year in Japan studying bunraku puppetry. Jan lived and worked in Philadelphia and New York before moving to California in 2005. Water and environmental issues are prominent themes in his art practice. Jan is influenced by California Light and Space Movement artists Robert Irwin,
James Turrell James Turrell (born May 6, 1943) is an American artist known for his work within the Light and Space movement. He is considered the "master of light" often creating art installations that mix natural light with artificial color through openings ...
, and Doug Wheeler. "They're playing with perception and they're interested in the eye as an apparatus that connects to the brain and processes information in a very particular way," Jan notes. "The eye can be manipulated. Reality can be adjusted." He applies the artists' concept of light to his own work, pivoting instead to a focus on water, as seen in ''Holoscenes'' and ''Slow-Moving Luminaries''. Jan creates "genre-bending" work reflecting his "background in progressive activism." "I see potential for the arts acting less as a field unto itself, but more as a circulatory fluid connecting and feeding the progress of all fields," says Jan. Jan has called creative thinking and artistic practice "revolutionary tools, healing tools."


Work


Paul Abacus (2011–2014)

Paul Abacus was a fictional character dating from 2011 performed by Jan. According to Jan's press release, Paul Abacus "is an invention, a persona created by real-life performance artist Lars Jan and his production company, Early Morning Opera, whose works have been commissioned by the Experimental Media and Performing Arts Center, Symphony Space, REDCAT, and the
Whitney Museum of American Art The Whitney Museum of American Art, known informally as "The Whitney", is a Modern art, modern and Contemporary art, contemporary American art museum located in the Meatpacking District, Manhattan, Meatpacking District and West Village neighbor ...
." In October 2010, ABACUS premiered at the inaugural Filament festival at the
Experimental Media and Performing Arts Center The Curtis R. Priem Experimental Media and Performing Arts Center (EMPAC) is a multi-venue arts center at Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute in Troy, New York, which opened on October 3, 2008. The building is named after Curtis Priem, co-founder ...
(EMPAC) in Troy, New York. In September 2011, it was announced that "Paul" was invited to give his presentation in the "New Frontier" program at the 2012
Sundance Film Festival The Sundance Film Festival is an annual film festival organized by the Sundance Institute. It is the largest independent film festival in the United States, with 423,234 combined in-person and online viewership in 2023. The festival has acted ...
in Park City, Utah to be followed by a series of lectures at REDCAT in Los Angeles in February 2012. In 2014 the
Brooklyn Academy of Music The Brooklyn Academy of Music (BAM) is a multi-arts center in Brooklyn, New York City. It hosts progressive and avant-garde performances, with theater, dance, music, opera, film programming across multiple nearby venues. BAM was chartered in 18 ...
(BAM) invited Abacus to share his presentation for the first time on the East Coast of the United States as part of the fall Next Wave Festival. The show drew inspiration from the work of polymath R. Buckminster Fuller.


''Holoscenes'' (Since 2014)

'' Holoscenes'' is a performance and installation that takes place in a 12-ton glass aquarium in public space. ''Holoscenes'' first premiered in Toronto's
Nuit Blanche Nuit Blanche () (White Night) is an annual all-night or night-time arts festival of a city. A Nuit Blanche typically has museums, private and public art galleries, and other cultural institutions open and free of charge, with the centre of the ...
festival in 2014, and has since been shown around the world including in Miami, Sarasota, London, Abu Dhabi, Australia's Gold Coast, and New York's Times Square. In this aquarium, performers attempt to carry out daily tasks submitted by people in over 40 countries—including making a bed, reading the newspaper, selling fruit, cleaning windows, and coiling a garden hose—as the tank fills with water in as little as one minute, and drains, multiple times during the performance, simulating a flash flood. Performer Geoff Sobelle told ''The New York Times'', "in all of these situations you feel yourself adapt. There is a sense of surrendering." According to Jan, the work was inspired by the images of floods around the world, and the idea that the earth is currently entering a new geologic epoch—the
Anthropocene ''Anthropocene'' is a term that has been used to refer to the period of time during which human impact on the environment, humanity has become a planetary force of change. It appears in scientific and social discourse, especially with respect to ...
—which labels the current period in history as the first time the planet has been shaped by a living species. Conditions that some scientists point out in a defense of usage of the term includes rising levels and seas, and mass extinction. Jan says he wants viewers to "feel climate change in their guts, rather than just understand it." The name of the work refers to the
Holocene The Holocene () is the current geologic time scale, geological epoch, beginning approximately 11,700 years ago. It follows the Last Glacial Period, which concluded with the Holocene glacial retreat. The Holocene and the preceding Pleistocene to ...
epoch, which began after the last major ice age, 11,700 years ago, and in which some scientists argue that we are currently still living. His ''Holoscenes'' 3-channel video installation was included in the group exhibition, "'Till Its Gone," at the Istanbul Modern in 2016. The work was also adapted as a spherical film in 2019, which premiered at the University of Colorado's Boulder Planetarium, displaying on six-foot diameter screens as part of a
Science On a Sphere Science On a Sphere (SOS) is a spherical projection system created by the United States National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA). It displays high-resolution video on a suspended globe with the aim of better representing global ph ...
installation. The film, entitled ''Holoscenes/Tiny Boxes,'' displays 6-minutes of footage based on the original live performances along with scientific facts, charts, and graphs. The work was also shown on screens in the Geneva Conference Center during an event in 2018 organized by the
UN Refugee agency The Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) is a United Nations agency mandated to aid and protect refugees, forcibly displaced communities, and stateless people, and to assist in their voluntary repatriation, lo ...
and International Council of Voluntary Agencies, involving over 300 government officials from 90 countries.


''The White Album'' (2018–2020)

Jan adapted
Joan Didion Joan Didion (; December 5, 1934 – December 23, 2021) was an American writer and journalist. She is considered one of the pioneers of New Journalism, along with Gay Talese, Truman Capote, Norman Mailer, Hunter S. Thompson, and Tom Wolfe. Didio ...
's essay, '' The White Album'', into a performance work which was co-commissioned by the Brooklyn Academy of Music (BAM) and
Center Theatre Group Center Theatre Group is a non-profit arts organization located in Los Angeles, California. It is one of the largest theatre companies in the nation, programming subscription seasons year-round at the Mark Taper Forum, the Ahmanson Theatre and th ...
, as well as the International Festival of Firsts, where it premiered in October 2018. Since then, it has been also been performed at BAM, the Center for the Art of Performance at
UCLA The University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA) is a public land-grant research university in Los Angeles, California, United States. Its academic roots were established in 1881 as a normal school then known as the southern branch of the C ...
, the
Wexner Center for the Arts The Wexner Center for the Arts is the Ohio State University's "multidisciplinary, international laboratory for the exploration and advancement of contemporary art." The Wexner Center is a lab and public gallery, but not an art museum, as it doe ...
, and The Sydney Festival. Jan received permission from Didion to use her words in his work. The performance of ''The White Album'' largely unfolds within a white sound-proofed room that has one entire wall made of plexiglass panels. Viewers consist of two audience groups: about twenty college-age adults referred to as the "inner audience," and a generally older group of seated audience members, many of whom lived through the protests and political movements of late 1960s America that Didion describes in her essay. The younger audience become both viewers and participants of the events within the cube, as the seated audience watch everything unfold on stage and observe actor
Mia Barron Mia Barron is an American actress. She won the Lucille Lortel Award (Best Featured Performance in a play) for her performance in the Lincoln Center production of ''The Coast Starlight'', an Obie award for her performance in ''Hurricane Diane'' ...
perform Didion's essay verbatim—creating what Jan calls "multiple levels of spectator experience." At the conclusion of the performance, audience members of both groups are encouraged to discuss what they saw and what these events held for the future in a Quaker-style open forum. Of the production, Jan said "I want to know what can actually be transferred from the past to the present that can be a tool that we use to interrogate the most vital questions that were raised in 1968 and continue today." In a review for the ''
Los Angeles Times The ''Los Angeles Times'' is an American Newspaper#Daily, daily newspaper that began publishing in Los Angeles, California, in 1881. Based in the Greater Los Angeles city of El Segundo, California, El Segundo since 2018, it is the List of new ...
'', theater critic
Charles McNulty Charles McNulty (born 1966) is the chief theatre critic for the ''Los Angeles Times'' newspaper and a recipient of Cornell University's prestigious Nathan Award for dramatic criticism, who, himself, served as chairman of the Pulitzer Prize dra ...
noted that ''The White Album'' had "an air of openness and informality
hat A hat is a Headgear, head covering which is worn for various reasons, including protection against weather conditions, ceremonial reasons such as university graduation, religious reasons, safety, or as a fashion accessory. Hats which incorpor ...
was integral to the production, but sometimes the exploratory vibe came across as tentative and unfinished."


''Slow-Moving Luminaries'' (2017)

Lars Jan created ''Slow-Moving Luminaries'' for
Art Basel Art Basel is a for-profit, privately owned and managed, international art fair staged annually in Basel (Switzerland), Miami Beach (US), Hong Kong and Paris. Art Basel provides a platform for galleries to show and sell their work to buyers, an ...
in
Miami Beach Miami Beach is a coastal resort city in Miami-Dade County, Florida, United States. It is part of the Miami metropolitan area of South Florida. The municipality is located on natural and human-made barrier islands between the Atlantic Ocean an ...
in 2017. The project was commissioned by Swiss watchmakers,
Audemars Piguet Audemars Piguet Holding SA () is a Swiss manufacturer of luxury good, luxury watches, headquartered in Le Brassus, Switzerland. The company was founded by Jules Louis Audemars and Edward Auguste Piguet in the Vallée de Joux in 1875, acquiring ...
, who called for time-based art that portrayed "tension between tradition and innovation" as well as precision and complexity. Alluding to the hurricanes that frequent the Miami coast and tides affected by celestial movements, as well as
Japanese rock garden The or Japanese rock garden, often called a Zen garden, is a distinctive style of Japanese garden. It creates a miniature stylized landscape through carefully composed arrangements of rocks, water features, moss, pruned trees and bushes, and u ...
s and
Angkor Wat Angkor Wat (; , "City/Capital of Wat, Temples") is a Buddhism and Hinduism, Hindu-Buddhist temple complex in Cambodia. Located on a site measuring within the ancient Khmer Empire, Khmer capital city of Angkor, it was originally constructed ...
, the work, Jans says, is both a foreboding commentary about climate change and a space for contemplation. Kathleen Forde, the curator of the Audemars Piguet Art Commission that year, writes that ''Slow-Moving Luminaries'' evokes "the passage of time, ephemerality, the blurring between built and wild landscapes, as well as responding to its immediate surroundings while raising universal concerns about our future." The installation was contained within a two-story pavilion on the beach, against the South Beach skyline. Within the first level, audience members walked through a labyrinth garden, with a path spelling out S-O-S delineated by scrim walls. As visitors move around the space, kinetic sculptures, resembling architecture seen on the skyline, ascend and descend through an opening in the ceiling on a cycle determined by an algorithm. Backlit photographs and video show the same structures becoming engulfed and disappearing into violent waves. Jan says, "I can't help recognizing that some of what we build will be covered by the jungle, and the rest by the sea, that our constructions are only ephemerally ours, and that the agent of ephemerality can be a violent one." A staircase leads to a second level with a reflecting pool, through which the sculptural buildings protrude and recede back towards the ground floor. Two orange flags with the international maritime symbol for "SOS" rise above the pool. Jan considers the audience's participation in viewing and moving through the space as much part of the work as the structure itself, saying "How the viewers gather and focus, the patterns that emerge in terms of the choreography of bodies, and also how voices and spaces are shared—all these factors become another artwork."


''The Institute of Memory (TIMe)'' (2015–2019)

''TIMe'' is a play written and directed by Jan involving two actors and a transforming light sculpture which premiered in 2015 at
REDCAT Roy and Edna Disney CalArts Theater (REDCAT) is an interdisciplinary contemporary arts center for innovative visual, performing and media arts in downtown Los Angeles, California, located inside the Walt Disney Concert Hall complex. Named for ...
in Los Angeles. The work was also performed in Portland, New York City, Seattle, Boston, San Francisco, Swarthmore, and Krakow. While growing up in Massachusetts, Jan had little contact with his father, Henryk Ryniewicz, whom he described as "an enigmatic person and a misanthrope." Ryniewicz passed away in 2009, with Jan learning about his death years later in 2012. He became the subject matter of Jan's ''The Institute of Memory (TIMe)''—his first autobiographical work, influenced in part by Polish director,
Tadeusz Kantor Tadeusz Kantor (6 April 1915 – 8 December 1990) was a Polish painter, assemblage and Happenings artist, set designer and theatre director. Kantor is renowned for his revolutionary theatrical performances in Poland and abroad. Laureate of ...
. Living mainly as a hermit on the Harvard University campus, Ryniewicz was mostly a mystery figure in Jan's life, with interactions marked by Ryniewicz's paranoia. A trip to Poland and conversations with the locals there, as well as the discovery of the Institute of National Memory in Poland led Jan to ask questions about his father, his role as a
Cold War The Cold War was a period of global Geopolitics, geopolitical rivalry between the United States (US) and the Soviet Union (USSR) and their respective allies, the capitalist Western Bloc and communist Eastern Bloc, which lasted from 1947 unt ...
operative, and his descent into
dementia Dementia is a syndrome associated with many neurodegenerative diseases, characterized by a general decline in cognitive abilities that affects a person's ability to perform activities of daily living, everyday activities. This typically invo ...
and
schizophrenia Schizophrenia () is a mental disorder characterized variously by hallucinations (typically, Auditory hallucination#Schizophrenia, hearing voices), delusions, thought disorder, disorganized thinking and behavior, and Reduced affect display, f ...
. To further explore the concept of memory and "what remembering looks like and feels like in the world, in terms of the human body," Jan worked with students in CalArts, conducting exercises using a laser scanning device called a
lidar Lidar (, also LIDAR, an acronym of "light detection and ranging" or "laser imaging, detection, and ranging") is a method for determining ranging, ranges by targeting an object or a surface with a laser and measuring the time for the reflected li ...
, which creates a 3-dimensional model of a space and the bodies within it. "We created these strange composites which looked like the ash-covered corpses from Mount Vesuvius in Pompeii. Like petrified bodies or ghosts," says Jan. "They also reminded me of the shadows from the Hiroshima bombings—the light impression of a person, casting a shadow on a wall." This technology became an integral component of ''TIMe.'' Jan used the lidar to scan places where he spent time with his father, compiling the imagery into a video for the performance alongside
CAT scans A computed tomography scan (CT scan), formerly called computed axial tomography scan (CAT scan), is a medical imaging technique used to obtain detailed internal images of the body. The personnel that perform CT scans are called radiographers or ...
,
MRIs Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is a medical imaging technique used in radiology to generate pictures of the anatomy and the physiological processes inside the body. MRI scanners use strong magnetic fields, magnetic field gradients, and rad ...
, and
x-ray An X-ray (also known in many languages as Röntgen radiation) is a form of high-energy electromagnetic radiation with a wavelength shorter than those of ultraviolet rays and longer than those of gamma rays. Roughly, X-rays have a wavelength ran ...
s that pieces together a narrative of his father's personality and condition. Upon learning more about his father through the work, Jan comments "For a long time, I thought his absence had left nearly no impression, because he wasn't there. I came to learn that voids in fact leave very large impressions."


Other works

* ''Pandæmonium'' (2017) (in collaboration with Nichole Canuso Dance Company & Geoff Sobelle) * ''A Suicide Bombing By Invitation Only'' (2010) * ''Takes'' (2010) (in collaboration with Nichole Canuso Dance Company) * ''Odyssey of the Odyssey'' (2015) (in collaboration with Roger Guenveur Smith) * ''Makandal'' (2014) * ''Blood of the Fang Music Video'' (2019) (Clipping, Daveed Diggs) * ''Psychocosmonautics'' (2004)


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Jan, Lars Artists from Massachusetts American performance artists 1978 births Living people American people of Afghan descent American people of Polish descent