Larry Ralston
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Larry M. Ralston (born July 5, 1949) is an American
serial killer A serial killer (also called a serial murderer) is a person who murders three or more people,An offender can be anyone: * * * * * (This source only requires two people) with the killings taking place over a significant period of time in separat ...
and rapist who kidnapped and killed between four and five girls and young women in
Ohio Ohio ( ) is a U.S. state, state in the Midwestern United States, Midwestern region of the United States. It borders Lake Erie to the north, Pennsylvania to the east, West Virginia to the southeast, Kentucky to the southwest, Indiana to the ...
from 1975 to 1977. Originally sentenced to die in the
electric chair The electric chair is a specialized device used for capital punishment through electrocution. The condemned is strapped to a custom wooden chair and electrocuted via electrodes attached to the head and leg. Alfred P. Southwick, a Buffalo, New Yo ...
, Ralston's sentence was later commuted to four
life sentence Life imprisonment is any sentence of imprisonment under which the convicted individual is to remain incarcerated for the rest of their natural life (or until pardoned or commuted to a fixed term). Crimes that result in life imprisonment are c ...
s with a chance of
parole Parole, also known as provisional release, supervised release, or being on paper, is a form of early release of a prisoner, prison inmate where the prisoner agrees to abide by behavioral conditions, including checking-in with their designated ...
, although all of his applications have been denied.


Background

Larry M. Ralston was born on July 5, 1949. Though not much was reported about his childhood, when Ralston was 17, he left Norwood High School and joined the
Army An army, ground force or land force is an armed force that fights primarily on land. In the broadest sense, it is the land-based military branch, service branch or armed service of a nation or country. It may also include aviation assets by ...
, completing his high school education while in service. When he returned, Ralston did not have a job, and by the time of his 1977 arrest, he was living at his parents' house.


Murders

On September 3, 1975, 17-year-old Linda Kay Harmon left home for school and planned to meet a friend, but never showed up. Later that day, Harmon's parents became wary after she failed to show up for a dental appointment. A month later, on October 5, Harmon's skeletal remains were found scattered across a 2000-foot area along Braun Road. Six months after her remains were found, her parents offered information that lead to an arrest in the case. On May 4, 1976, 22-year-old Nancy Grigsby visited the apartment of a friend. While there, she said she was going on a short walk, to which she did, but never returned. Grigsby was known to hitchhike, despite wishes from her boyfriend to stop. On November 16, 1976, Grigsby's decomposed body was discovered in a wooded area just off of Bucktown Road. On June 30, 1976, the nude body of 21-year-old Mary Ruth Hopkins was found in a
lover's lane A lovers' lane is a secluded area where people kiss, make out, or engage in sexual activity. These areas range from parking lots in secluded rural areas to places with extraordinary views of a cityscape or other features. The Oxford English Dic ...
near Five Mile Road in Anderson Township. Her face was badly bruised, some of her hair had been torn out, and a tank top was wrapped around her neck. On January 15, 1977, 15-year-old Elaina Bear, along with her friend Debbie Whitt, went to a party. After it was over, the two decided to hitchhike home, and were picked up by a man who later dropped Elaina off near a tavern on Kennan Avenue. When dropping off Debbie at her home, the man asked her how far Elaina lived from Winton Place. The driver ultimately dropped her off and left her unharmed, but Elaina never returned home. Elaina's nude body was found face-down in a Clifton County creek bed. She was determined to have been strangled to death. On July 17, 1977, 16-year-old Diane Sue McCrobie went on a date with her boyfriend. She never returned home, as her skeletal remains were found on October 22 in a bushy area near East Fork Reservoir.


Arrest and trial

On September 24, 1977, three teenage girls reported being abducted by a man, who later drove them to a rural area and raped them. The area where the girls were raped was about 4 miles away from where the body of a young woman was found, and police, who were now probing the murders of 12 women in the area, knew that the perpetrator was a local. On November 15, 1977, Ralston was arrested as a suspect in the rapes after they identified him as the man who attacked them. Later that November, Ralston was charged with the murders based upon the discovery of his name in McCrobie's address book. He pleaded innocent during his arraignment. The trial of Larry Ralston in Elaina Bear's murder began in April 1978. The jury was composed of six men and six women. Though some jurors said the defense put on a good case, they were ultimately swayed by Ralston's confession. On May 4, 1978, after more than seven hours of deliberation, the jury found Ralston guilty of killing Elaina Bear, and just over a month later, he was sentenced to death, with a scheduled execution date set for October 31, 1978. On July 6, 1978, Ralston was convicted of killing Diane McCrobie and was sentenced to life imprisonment. On July 26, his original death sentence was commuted to life imprisonment after the
U.S. Supreme Court The Supreme Court of the United States (SCOTUS) is the highest court in the federal judiciary of the United States. It has ultimate appellate jurisdiction over all U.S. federal court cases, and over state court cases that turn on question ...
ruled that Ohio's death penalty was unconstitutional. On August 2, Ralston was convicted of killing Linda Harmon and was given a life sentence. On August 24, he was convicted of killing Nancy Grigsby and was given another life sentence. Finally, on September 25, Ralston pleaded guilty to two counts of rape, on the basis of which a month later he was sentenced to two concurrent 7-to-25-year terms.


Aftermath

Over a year later, on November 7, 1979, Ralston's sentence for Grigsby's murder was overturned due to accusations the prosecution did not establish a cause of death. In February 1980, the
Ohio Supreme Court The Supreme Court of the State of Ohio is the highest court in the U.S. state of Ohio, with final authority over interpretations of Ohio law and the Ohio Constitution. The court has seven members, a chief justice and six associate justices, ...
dismissed the charge. In 1984, Ralston pleaded guilty to killing Mary Ruth Hopkins in 1976, for which he received another life sentence. In 1999, he became eligible for parole, though his request to be released was dismissed. In 2018, another bid for parole was denied. As of 2022, Ralston is still alive, currently imprisoned at Madison Correctional Institution.


See also

*
List of serial killers in the United States A serial killer is typically a person who kills three or more people, with the murders taking place over more than a month and including a significant period of time between them. The Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) defines serial murder a ...


References


External links


Ohio v. Ralston
{{DEFAULTSORT:Ralston, Larry 1949 births 20th-century American murderers American kidnappers American male criminals American people convicted of murder American people convicted of rape American prisoners sentenced to death Living people People convicted of murder by Ohio Place of birth missing (living people) Prisoners sentenced to death by Ohio Serial killers from Ohio Violence against women in Ohio