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''Laricola'' is a
genus Genus (; : genera ) is a taxonomic rank above species and below family (taxonomy), family as used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In bino ...
of extinct
gull Gulls, or colloquially seagulls, are seabirds of the subfamily Larinae. They are most closely related to terns and skimmers, distantly related to auks, and even more distantly related to waders. Until the 21st century, most gulls were placed ...
-like birds that lived during the late
Oligocene The Oligocene ( ) is a geologic epoch (geology), epoch of the Paleogene Geologic time scale, Period that extends from about 33.9 million to 23 million years before the present ( to ). As with other older geologic periods, the rock beds that defin ...
and early
Miocene The Miocene ( ) is the first epoch (geology), geological epoch of the Neogene Period and extends from about (Ma). The Miocene was named by Scottish geologist Charles Lyell; the name comes from the Greek words (', "less") and (', "new") and mea ...
in what is now Europe.


Taxonomy

Mlíkovský described the genus ''Laricola'' in 2002. Milne-Edwards (1863–1868) had previously classified three of the genus' members (''Laricola elegans'', ''L.'' ''totanoides,'' and ''L.'' ''desnoyersii)'' as ''
Larus ''Larus'' is a large genus of gulls with worldwide distribution (by far the greatest species diversity is in the Northern Hemisphere). Many of its species are abundant and well-known birds in their ranges. Until about 2005–2007, most gulls ...
''. The
type species In International_Code_of_Zoological_Nomenclature, zoological nomenclature, a type species (''species typica'') is the species name with which the name of a genus or subgenus is considered to be permanently taxonomically associated, i.e., the spe ...
is ''Laricola elegans'' (Milne-Edwards, 1868). Laricola have "proportionally longer and more slender legs" than extant species of the family ''Laromorphae''. ''Laricola'' fossils stem from France, and allegedly the Czech Republic.


Species

The genus contains five species. ''Laricola elegans'' (Milne-Edwards, 1868) ''Laricola'' ''totanoides'' (Milne-Edwards, 1868) ''Laricola'' ''desnoyersii'' (Milne-Edwards, 1863) ''Laricola intermedia'' (De Pietri et al., 2014) ''Laricola robusta'' (De Pietri et al., 2014)


References


External links


Laricola Mlíovsky 2002
- Paleontology Database

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Mindat.org Mindat.org is a non-commercial interactive online database covering minerals around the world. Originally created by Jolyon Ralph as a private project in 1993, it was launched as a community-editable website in October 2000. it is operated by ...

Laricola
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GBIF The Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF) is an international organisation that focuses on making scientific data on biodiversity available via the Internet using web services. The data are provided by many institutions from around the ...
{{Taxonbar, from=Q61893429 Oligocene birds Miocene birds Charadriiformes Prehistoric bird genera