
''Lardo'' is a type of ''
salume
(: , ) are Italian meat products typical of an antipasto, predominantly made from pork and cured. They also include bresaola, which is made from beef, and some cooked products, such as mortadella.
The word , 'salted meat', derives from ...
'' made by
curing strips of
fatback
Fatback is a layer of subcutaneous fat taken from under the skin of the back of a domestic pig, with or without the skin (referred to as pork rind).
In cuisine
Fatback is a preferred fat for various forms of charcuterie, particularly sau ...
with
rosemary
''Salvia rosmarinus'' (), commonly known as rosemary, is a shrub with fragrant, evergreen, needle-like leaves and white, pink, purple, or blue flowers. It is a member of the sage family, Lamiaceae.
The species is native to the Mediterranean r ...
and other herbs and spices.
The most famous ''lardo'' is from the
Tuscan ''
frazione
A ''frazione'' (: ''frazioni'') is a type of subdivision of a ''comune'' ('municipality') in Italy, often a small village or hamlet outside the main town. Most ''frazioni'' were created during the Fascist era (1922–1943) as a way to consolidat ...
'' (hamlet) of
Colonnata, where ''lardo'' has been made since
Roman
Roman or Romans most often refers to:
*Rome, the capital city of Italy
*Ancient Rome, Roman civilization from 8th century BC to 5th century AD
*Roman people, the people of Roman civilization
*Epistle to the Romans, shortened to Romans, a letter w ...
times. Colonnata is a ''frazione'' of the larger city of
Carrara
Carrara ( ; ; , ) is a town and ''comune'' in Tuscany, in central Italy, of the province of Massa and Carrara, and notable for the white or blue-grey Carrara marble, marble quarried there. It is on the Carrione River, some Boxing the compass, ...
, which is famous for its marble; Colonnata is itself a site where
Carrara marble is quarried and, traditionally, ''lardo'' is cured for months in basins made of this marble. ''Lardo di Colonnata'' is included in the
Ark of Taste
The Ark of Taste is an international catalogue of endangered heritage foods which is maintained by the global Slow Food movement. The Ark is designed to preserve at-risk foods that are sustainably produced, unique in taste, and part of a distin ...
catalog of heritage foods as well as enjoying
protected geographical indication
Three European Union schemes of geographical indications and Traditional food, traditional specialties, known as protected designation of origin (PDO), protected geographical indication (PGI), and traditional speciality guaranteed (TSG), promote ...
(PGI) status since 2004. It is composed of over 90%
lipid
Lipids are a broad group of organic compounds which include fats, waxes, sterols, fat-soluble vitamins (such as vitamins A, D, E and K), monoglycerides, diglycerides, phospholipids, and others. The functions of lipids include storing ...
s.
See also
* ''
Vallée d'Aoste Lard d'Arnad
''Vallée d’Aoste Lard d'Arnad'' is a variety of ''lardo'' (a curing (food preservation), cured pork product) produced exclusively within the municipal boundaries of the ''comune'' (municipality) of Arnad, in lower Aosta Valley, Italy. In 1996 ...
''
References
External links
*
{{Authority control
Cuisine of Tuscany
Salumi
Lunch meat