
A lapidarium is a place where stone (Latin: ) monuments and fragments of archaeological interest are exhibited.
They can include stone
epigraphs; statues; architectural elements such as columns,
cornice
In architecture, a cornice (from the Italian ''cornice'' meaning "ledge") is generally any horizontal decorative moulding that crowns a building or furniture element—for example, the cornice over a door or window, around the top edge of a ...
s, and
acroterions;
bas relief
Relief is a sculptural method in which the sculpted pieces are bonded to a solid background of the same material. The term ''relief'' is from the Latin verb ''relevo'', to raise. To create a sculpture in relief is to give the impression that the ...
s, tombstones; and
sarcophagi.
Such collections are often displayed in the outdoor courtyards of
archaeology museums and
history museums.
A lapidary museum could either be a lapidarium or – less often – a gem museum (e.g. the
Mineral and Lapidary Museum
The Mineral and Lapidary Museum of Henderson County is a non-profit, Volunteering, volunteer-run museum in Hendersonville, North Carolina founded in 1997 at 400 North Main Street in the middle of the city's Historic District.
Located in Western No ...
, North Carolina).
Examples
* The
Lapidarium
A lapidarium is a place where stone (Latin: ) monuments and fragments of archaeological interest are exhibited.
They can include stone epigraphy, epigraphs; statues; architectural elements such as columns, cornices, and acroterions; bas reliefs ...
(in the
National Museum
A national museum is a museum maintained and funded by a national government. In many countries it denotes a museum run by the central government, while other museums are run by regional or local governments. In other countries a much greater numb ...
), Prague, Czechia
* The
Lapidarium
A lapidarium is a place where stone (Latin: ) monuments and fragments of archaeological interest are exhibited.
They can include stone epigraphy, epigraphs; statues; architectural elements such as columns, cornices, and acroterions; bas reliefs ...
,
Kerch, Crimea
*
The Lapidarium of Kings
The Lapidarium of Kings (''Kongernes Lapidarium'') is a lapidarium in Copenhagen, Denmark. It exhibits a royal collection of
sculptures, natural stone figures and plaster models.
The museum is situated in the 400 year old brewhouse of King Ch ...
, Copenhagen, Denmark
* The (museum-lapidarium of
Maffei), Verona, Italy
* The
Lapidary Museum, Avignon, France
* The
Estense Lapidary Museum
The Estense Lapidary Museum is a lapidarium-museum in Modena, Italy, located around the interior quadrangle of the ''Palazzo dei Musei's'' ground floor. It is owned by the province of Modena and the Gallerie Estensi. As the first public museum t ...
, Modena, Italy
*
Split Archaeological Museum
The Split Archaeological Museum is the oldest museum in Croatia when it was established in 1820 by a decree of the Dalmatian government in Zadar. Some 150,000 artifacts cover prehistoric times, the period of Greek colonization of the Adriatic, ...
See also
* A
glyptotheque
A glyptotheque is a collection of sculptures. It is part of the name of several museums and art galleries.
The designation glyptotheque was coined by the librarian of King Ludwig I of Bavaria, derived from the Ancient Greek verb ''glyphein'' (γ ...
, a sculpture museum, usually stone sculptures
References
External links
*
{{museum-stub