The Lansdowne Club is a
private members' club in
London
London is the Capital city, capital and List of urban areas in the United Kingdom, largest city of both England and the United Kingdom, with a population of in . London metropolitan area, Its wider metropolitan area is the largest in Wester ...
,
England
England is a Countries of the United Kingdom, country that is part of the United Kingdom. It is located on the island of Great Britain, of which it covers about 62%, and List of islands of England, more than 100 smaller adjacent islands. It ...
occupying a large building, notable in its own right. It was established in 1935 and occupies most of 9 Fitzmaurice Place, a street connecting
Berkeley Square to
Curzon Street in
Mayfair.
History
The club formed later than many
London clubs, and it permitted women from its inception. It has always had a relatively young membership, with an active social scene. The building's main
Adam
Adam is the name given in Genesis 1–5 to the first human. Adam is the first human-being aware of God, and features as such in various belief systems (including Judaism, Christianity, Gnosticism and Islam).
According to Christianity, Adam ...
and otherwise 1930s
Art Deco
Art Deco, short for the French (), is a style of visual arts, architecture, and product design that first Art Deco in Paris, appeared in Paris in the 1910s just before World War I and flourished in the United States and Europe during the 1920 ...
interiors, with some authentic frontages, mean it has been Grade II* listed since its first assessment in 1970. This is the mid-category of
listed building
In the United Kingdom, a listed building is a structure of particular architectural or historic interest deserving of special protection. Such buildings are placed on one of the four statutory lists maintained by Historic England in England, Hi ...
, a statutory scheme of protection which has a pyramidal hierarchy.
In 1930,
Westminster City Council
Westminster City Council is the local authority for the City of Westminster in Greater London, England. It is a London borough council, one of 32 in London. The council has been under Labour majority control since 2022. Full council meetings ...
decided to improve access to Berkeley Square by creating an extra road into the square. This was accomplished by demolishing half of the main range of
Lansdowne House, which stood since the 1760s. What remained was given a new frontage and a newly renovated interior, and became the Lansdowne Club. The 'First Drawing Room' was thus taken to the
Philadelphia Museum of Art
The Philadelphia Museum of Art (PMA) is an List of art museums#North America, art museum originally chartered in 1876 for the Centennial Exposition in Philadelphia. The main museum building was completed in 1928 on Fairmount, a hill located at ...
, and the 'Dining Room' exists in the
Metropolitan Museum of Art
The Metropolitan Museum of Art, colloquially referred to as the Met, is an Encyclopedic museum, encyclopedic art museum in New York City. By floor area, it is the List of largest museums, third-largest museum in the world and the List of larg ...
in
New York City
New York, often called New York City (NYC), is the most populous city in the United States, located at the southern tip of New York State on one of the world's largest natural harbors. The city comprises five boroughs, each coextensive w ...
.
The venue was founded as a 'social, residential and athletic Club for members of social standing' and their families, and unlike many rivals, it had no vocational, artistic, or political 'theme'. Its facilities include a ballroom, a terrace, a fencing Salle and a basement gym with Art Deco swimming pool.
Internally, the architecture is extremely unusual; some was modern for its type, being significantly Art Deco, as opposed to
Georgian/
Victorian/
Edwardian styles. The Adam Room and other parts of the club on the ground floor are Georgian, though.
The building underwent extensive renovation and further modernisation in 2000. Resident fencing coach, Wojciechowski, is official coach of the British Olympic squad.
Members past and present
*
Richard Dimbleby[''The House in Berkeley Square: A History of the Lansdowne Club''; Perry, Maria; (2003) Lansdowne Club, London]
*
Beryl Cook
*
John Bly
*
Luke Fildes (fencer)
*
Ian Campbell-Gray
*
Loyd Grossman
*
James Mason
*
Charles Arnold-Baker
*
Terry Beddard
*
Mary Glen-Haig
*
Desmond Flower, 10th Viscount Ashbrook
*
Archibald Craig
*
Frederick Ramon de Bertodano y Wilson, 8th Marquis del Moral
*
Bill Hoskyns
*
Baroness Butler-Sloss
*
Peter Alliss
Peter Alliss (28 February 1931 – 5 December 2020) was an English professional golfer, television presenter, commentator, author and golf course designer. Following the death of Henry Longhurst in 1978, he was regarded by many as the "Voice o ...
*
John Emrys Lloyd
*
Tony Calvert, Founder Terrence Higgins Trust
*
Nick Halsted
*
Catherine Herridge
*
Paul Smith (fashion designer)
*Bob Thian
* Ermine, Lady Elibank (née Aspinwall widow of
Gideon Oliphant-Murray, 2nd Viscount Elibank)
*
Elizabeth Blackadder
*
Allan Jay
*
Merlin Hanbury-Tracy, 7th Baron Sudeley
*
Joachim von Ribbentrop (before the outbreak of
World War II
World War II or the Second World War (1 September 1939 – 2 September 1945) was a World war, global conflict between two coalitions: the Allies of World War II, Allies and the Axis powers. World War II by country, Nearly all of the wo ...
)
*
Tim Richardson (writer)
*
Rainier III, Prince of Monaco and
Grace Kelly were honorary members, whose son
Albert II, Prince of Monaco took fencing lessons there
[''The House in Berkeley Square: A History of the Lansdowne Club''; Perry, Maria; (2003) Lansdowne Club, London]
Chairmen
*1935–40 Dr. F. Howard Humphies
*1940–54
Sir Frederick Arnold-Baker
*1954–57
Clarence Napier Bruce, 3rd Baron Aberdare
*1957 (interim)
Morys Bruce, 4th Baron Aberdare
*1957–63 P.D. Krolik esq
*1963–67 Major J. Fletcher
*1967–88 C.G. Findlay esq
*1988–97 J.R.M. Keatley esq
*1998–2006 J Moore
*2006–10 D. Whitehouse esq
*2010–14 C. Powell esq
*2014–15 Dr D Prince
*2015–18 D. Whitehouse esq
*2018–19 J. North esq
*2019–20 M. Dixon esq
*2020– K. Hollender esq
Past fencing masters
Fencing was established as part of the Lansdowne Club in November 1935 by a group of fencers who moved there from the
Royal Automobile Club[''The House in Berkeley Square: A History of the Lansdowne Club''; Perry, Maria; (2003) Lansdowne Club, London] and the Club boasts a historic
salle d'armes that was featured in
Darling (1965 film). Over the years the fencing masters have included:
*Monsieur Vollands
*Professor Foucheyrand with assistant coach Mr Richards
*Alfred Parkins
*John Parkins
*Jeremy Parkins
*
Ziemowit Wojciechowski
*
Steven Paul (fencer)
*
Pierre Harper
See also
*
List of London's gentlemen's clubs
Further reading
*
*
*
References
External links
*
*
{{Gentlemen's clubs in London
1935 establishments in England
Art Deco architecture in London
Gentlemen's clubs in London
Grade II* listed buildings in the City of Westminster
Grade II* listed houses
Mayfair