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''Lambdapapillomavirus'' is a genus of
viruses A virus is a submicroscopic infectious agent that replicates only inside the living cells Cell most often refers to: * Cell (biology), the functional basic unit of life Cell may also refer to: Locations * Monastic cell, a small room ...
, in the family ''
Papillomaviridae ''Papillomaviridae'' is a family of non- enveloped DNA viruses whose members are known as papillomaviruses. Several hundred species of papillomaviruses, traditionally referred to as "types", have been identified infecting all carefully inspected ...
''. Cats and dogs serve as natural hosts. There are five species in this genus. Diseases associated with this genus include: mucosal and cutaneous lesions.


Taxonomy

The following five species are assigned to the genus: * '' Lambdapapillomavirus 1'' * ''
Lambdapapillomavirus 2 ''Lambdapapillomavirus'' is a genus of viruses, in the family ''Papillomaviridae''. Cats and dogs serve as natural hosts. There are five species in this genus. Diseases associated with this genus include: mucosal and cutaneous lesions. Taxonomy ...
'' * ''
Lambdapapillomavirus 3 ''Lambdapapillomavirus'' is a genus of viruses, in the family ''Papillomaviridae''. Cats and dogs serve as natural hosts. There are five species in this genus. Diseases associated with this genus include: mucosal and cutaneous lesions. Taxonomy ...
'' * ''
Lambdapapillomavirus 4 ''Lambdapapillomavirus'' is a genus of viruses, in the family ''Papillomaviridae''. Cats and dogs serve as natural hosts. There are five species in this genus. Diseases associated with this genus include: mucosal and cutaneous lesions. Taxonomy ...
'' * ''
Lambdapapillomavirus 5 ''Lambdapapillomavirus'' is a genus of viruses, in the family ''Papillomaviridae''. Cats and dogs serve as natural hosts. There are five species in this genus. Diseases associated with this genus include: mucosal and cutaneous lesions. Taxonomy ...
''


Structure

Viruses in ''Lambdapapillomavirus'' are non-enveloped, with icosahedral geometries, and T=7 symmetry. The diameter is around 52-55 nm. Genomes are circular, around 8kb in length.


Life cycle

Viral replication is nuclear. Entry into the host cell is achieved by attachment of the viral proteins to host receptors, which mediates endocytosis. Replication follows the dsDNA bidirectional replication model. DNA-templated transcription, with some alternative splicing mechanism is the method of transcription. The virus exits the host cell by nuclear envelope breakdown. Cats and dogs serve as the natural host. Transmission routes are contact.


References


External links


ICTV Report ''Papillomaviridae''


{{Taxonbar, from=Q18819951 Papillomavirus Virus genera