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Lake Troïlus is of the
Broadback River The Broadback River () (In Cree: ''Chistamiskau Sipi'') is a river in northern Quebec, Canada. It drains into Rupert Bay (a smaller bay at the south end of James Bay), just south of the Rupert River and Cree community Waskaganish. The major lake ...
watershed, located in
Baie-James The Baie-James () was a List of former municipalities in Quebec, former municipality in northern Quebec, Canada, which existed from 1971 to 2012. Located to the east of James Bay, Baie-James covered of land, making it the largest incorporated ...
, in the
Nord-du-Québec Nord-du-Québec (; ) is the largest, but the least populous, of the seventeen administrative regions of Quebec, Canada. Spread over nearly 14 degrees of latitude, north of the 49th parallel, the region covers on the Labrador Peninsula, making ...
, in the
province A province is an administrative division within a country or sovereign state, state. The term derives from the ancient Roman , which was the major territorial and administrative unit of the Roman Empire, Roman Empire's territorial possessions ou ...
of
Quebec Quebec is Canada's List of Canadian provinces and territories by area, largest province by area. Located in Central Canada, the province shares borders with the provinces of Ontario to the west, Newfoundland and Labrador to the northeast, ...
,
Canada Canada is a country in North America. Its Provinces and territories of Canada, ten provinces and three territories extend from the Atlantic Ocean to the Pacific Ocean and northward into the Arctic Ocean, making it the world's List of coun ...
. This body of water is part of the Assinica Wildlife Sanctuary. The surrounding areas are conducive to hunting and fishing. The hydrographic slope of the Troilus is generally difficult to access, except for some forest roads for forestry and recreational tourism activities. These roads connect on the west side to a main road leading south to
Chibougamau Chibougamau () is the largest town in Nord-du-Québec, central Quebec, Canada. Located on Lake Gilman, it has a population of 7,233 people (2021 Canadian census). Chibougamau is surrounded by, but not part of, the local municipality of Eeyou ...
; this route passes west of Troilus Lake, straddling the strait between the main part of Troilus Lake and Moleon Bay (located to the southwest). The surface of Troilus Lake is usually frozen from late October to early May, however safe ice movement is generally from mid-November to the end of April.


Geography

The main hydrographic slopes near Lake Troilus are: * north side:
Rupert River The Rupert River is a river in Quebec, Canada. From its headwaters in Lake Mistassini, the largest natural lake in Quebec, it flows west into Rupert Bay on James Bay. The Rupert drains an area of . There is some extremely large whitewater on ...
, Natastan River, Boisfort Lake, Canotaican Lake, Avanches Lake, Swallow Lake; * east side: Testard Lake (Broadback River), Épervanche Lake, Savignac Lake, Artaud Lake, Armagnac Lake, Saint-Urcisse Lake, Saint-Urcisse River,
Lake Mistassini Lake Mistassini () is the largest natural lake by surface area in the province of Quebec, Canada, with a total surface area of approximately and a net area (water surface area only) of . It is located in the Jamésie region of the province, app ...
; * south side: Frotet Lake, Lake Regnault, Samuel-Bédard Lake, Lemieux Lake, De Maurès River, Du Sauvage Lake,
Chibougamau River The Chibougamau River flows west in the Chibougamau, then Eeyou Istchee James Bay (municipality) in the administrative region of Nord-du-Québec, Quebec, Canada. From the source, the course of the river successively crosses the townships of: R ...
; * west side: Chatillon Lake, Chatillon River,
Broadback River The Broadback River () (In Cree: ''Chistamiskau Sipi'') is a river in northern Quebec, Canada. It drains into Rupert Bay (a smaller bay at the south end of James Bay), just south of the Rupert River and Cree community Waskaganish. The major lake ...
, Avranches Lake, Robineau Lake. Located west of Lake Mistassini, Troilus Lake has an area of . This lake has a length of , a maximum width of and an altitude of . This asymmetrical lake has four large deformed parts, each of which includes an archipelago, as well as numerous bays and peninsulas: *South-West bay, stretching over a length of . This bay is fed on the west side by a discharge of seven unidentified lakes. This bay has an island with a length of ; * South-Central Bay, stretching south-west on . Note: It has a secondary bay stretching southward on . This bay receives the discharge (coming from the South-West) of the lakes rotet lakeand Regnault Lake, as well as the discharge of the South-West bay; * East Bay, stretching to the northeast on , with two large peninsulas (one is oriented towards the Northeast on , the other opposite stretches to the southwest), which almost meet, forming a strait. This bay receives two unidentified lake discharges from the northeast side and the Lake Testard (Broadback River) discharge from the south; * North West Bay, stretching to . Note: A peninsula stretching to the southwest separates East Bay and North West Bay. This bay receives the discharge (coming from the North-East) of a set of unidentified lakes. The mouth of the lake is located on the west shore of this bay. The mouth of Troilus Lake is located at the bottom of a bay in the north of the lake, at: * west of
lake Mistassini Lake Mistassini () is the largest natural lake by surface area in the province of Quebec, Canada, with a total surface area of approximately and a net area (water surface area only) of . It is located in the Jamésie region of the province, app ...
; * south-west of the mouth of
Mistassini Lake Lake Mistassini () is the largest natural lake by surface area in the province of Quebec, Canada, with a total surface area of approximately and a net area (water surface area only) of . It is located in the Jamésie region of the province, appr ...
which is the head of the
Rupert River The Rupert River is a river in Quebec, Canada. From its headwaters in Lake Mistassini, the largest natural lake in Quebec, it flows west into Rupert Bay on James Bay. The Rupert drains an area of . There is some extremely large whitewater on ...
; * northwest of the village center of
Mistissini (Cree village municipality) Mistissini () is a Cree village municipality in the territory of Eeyou Istchee in northern Quebec, Canada; it has a distinct legal status and classification from other kinds of village municipalities in Quebec: Naskapi village municipalities ...
; * north of downtown
Chibougamau Chibougamau () is the largest town in Nord-du-Québec, central Quebec, Canada. Located on Lake Gilman, it has a population of 7,233 people (2021 Canadian census). Chibougamau is surrounded by, but not part of, the local municipality of Eeyou ...
; * north-east of the mouth of
Lake Evans (Quebec) Lake Evans () is a freshwater lake in the municipality of Eeyou Istchee James Bay, in the administrative region of Nord-du-Québec, in western Quebec, Canada. This lake is on the Broadback River. Geography Surrounded by a generally flat land ...
; * East of the confluence of the
Broadback River The Broadback River () (In Cree: ''Chistamiskau Sipi'') is a river in northern Quebec, Canada. It drains into Rupert Bay (a smaller bay at the south end of James Bay), just south of the Rupert River and Cree community Waskaganish. The major lake ...
and
Rupert Bay Rupert Bay is a large bay located on the south-east shore of James Bay, in Canada. Although the coast is part of the province of Quebec, the waters of the bay are under jurisdiction of the territory of Nunavut. Geography This bay has a width of ...


Toponym y

The toponym "Troilus lake" evokes the work of life of Troilus de La Roche de Mesgouez (around 1540–1606), viceroy "so-called Terres-Neuves". His title of lieutenant-general "of the countries of Canada, Newfoundland, Labrador and Norembegue", received in 1598, conferred him the property of the country and the monopoly of the trade. Troilus is the name of the godfather of La Roche, Troilus de Mondragon, Spanish colonel. In 1945, the Quebec Geography Commission attributed the name of Troilus to this waterbody, previously designated Lake Seven. This numeral-based designation - there was also a Lake Five, a Lake Six, and a Lake Eight - appeared on the map entitled Mistassini and was published in 1943. The Crees gave names to parts of this lake, but not to all of this complex water table. See:
La Roche (Canton) La Roche, LaRoche or Laroche may refer to: People *LaRoche (surname), includes Laroche *Sophie von La Roche, a German writer * Marquis de La Roche-Helgomarche or Marquis de La Roche-Mesgouez, title held by Troilus de Mesqouez and linked to La Roc ...
and Mesgouez Lake. The toponym "Troilus Lake" was formalized on August 2, 1991, by the
Commission de toponymie du Québec The Commission de toponymie du Québec (, ''Toponymy Commission of Québec'') is the Government of Québec's public body responsible for cataloging, preserving, making official and publicizing Québec's place names and their origins according to th ...
.no_seq = 271282 Commission de toponymie du Québec - List of Place Names - Toponym: "Troilus Lake"
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Notes and references


See also

{{DEFAULTSORT:Troilus, lake Lakes of Nord-du-Québec Eeyou Istchee James Bay Broadback River drainage basin