Lake Trichonida ( ''Limni Trichonida'';
Ancient Greek
Ancient Greek (, ; ) includes the forms of the Greek language used in ancient Greece and the classical antiquity, ancient world from around 1500 BC to 300 BC. It is often roughly divided into the following periods: Mycenaean Greek (), Greek ...
: Τριχωνίς ''Trichonis'') is the largest natural
lake
A lake is often a naturally occurring, relatively large and fixed body of water on or near the Earth's surface. It is localized in a basin or interconnected basins surrounded by dry land. Lakes lie completely on land and are separate from ...
in
Greece
Greece, officially the Hellenic Republic, is a country in Southeast Europe. Located on the southern tip of the Balkan peninsula, it shares land borders with Albania to the northwest, North Macedonia and Bulgaria to the north, and Turkey to th ...
. It is situated in the eastern part of
Aetolia-Acarnania
Aetolia-Acarnania (, ''Aitoloakarnanía'', ) is one of the regional units of Greece. It is part of the geographic regions of Greece, geographic region of Central Greece (geographic region), Central Greece and the administrative regions of Greece, ...
, southeast of the city of
Agrinio
Agrinio (Greek language, Greek: Αγρίνιο, ; Latin: ''Agrinium'') is the largest city of the Aetolia-Acarnania regional units of Greece, regional unit of Greece and its largest municipality, with 89,691 inhabitants (2021) as well as the seco ...
and northwest of
Nafpaktos
Nafpaktos () or Naupactus, is a town and a former municipality in Nafpaktia, Aetolia-Acarnania, West Greece, situated on a bay on the north coast of the Gulf of Corinth, west of the mouth of the river Mornos.
It is named for Naupaktos (, Latini ...
. It covers an area of with a maximum length of . Its surface elevation is and its maximum depth is .
One million years ago the lake was much larger and covered the central part of Aetolia-Acarnania, a part that is now a plain. The
Panaitoliko
Panaitoliko ( Greek: Παναιτωλικό) is a former municipality in Aetolia-Acarnania, West Greece, Greece. Since the 2011 local government reform it is part of the municipality Agrinio
Agrinio (Greek language, Greek: Αγρίνιο, ; Lat ...
mountains are situated to the north and northeast of the lake. The municipal units surrounding the lake are (from the east and clockwise)
Thermo,
Makryneia
Makryneia () is a former municipality in Aetolia-Acarnania, West Greece, Greece. Since the 2011 local government reform it is part of the municipality Agrinio, of which it is a municipal unit. The municipal unit has an area of 149.687 km2. The ...
,
Arakynthos
Arakynthos (Greek: Αράκυνθος) is a former municipality in Aetolia-Acarnania, West Greece, Greece. Since the 2011 local government reform it is part of the municipality Agrinio
Agrinio (Greek language, Greek: Αγρίνιο, ; Latin: '' ...
,
Thestieis
Thestieis (Greek: Θεστιείς) is a former municipality in Aetolia-Acarnania, West Greece, Greece. Since the 2011 local government reform, it is part of the municipality Agrinio, of which it is a municipal unit. The municipal unit has an area ...
, and
Paravola
Paravola (Greek: Παραβόλα) is a village and a former municipality in Aetolia-Acarnania, West Greece, Greece. Since the 2011 local government reform it is part of the municipality Agrinio
Agrinio (Greek language, Greek: Αγρίνιο, ; ...
. Around the lake, there are beautiful forests with maples, pines, and other trees. The lake and its environs are home to more than 200 bird species. There are also farmland and various villages surrounding the area. The hydrocarbon lake ''Trichonida Lacus'' on the Saturnian moon
Titan
Titan most often refers to:
* Titan (moon), the largest moon of Saturn
* Titans, a race of deities in Greek mythology
Titan or Titans may also refer to:
Arts and entertainment
Fictional entities
Fictional locations
* Titan in fiction, fictiona ...
was named after this lake.
Gallery
File:Trichonida lake.jpg, Lake Trichonida.
File:Trichonida.jpg, Myrtia, Trichonida.
File:Lake Trichonida from the air.jpg, Trichonida and Lysimachia
''Lysimachia'' ( ) is a genus consisting of 182 accepted species of flowering plants traditionally classified in the family Primulaceae. Based on a molecular phylogenetic study it was transferred to the family Myrsinaceae, before this family w ...
from the air.
File:Η λιμνη Τριχωνιδα απο το χωριο Μυρτια.jpg, Lake Trichonida, view from Myrtia village.
File:Lake Trixonida.jpg, Partial view of Lake Trichonida.
File:Lake trichonida.jpg, Partial view of Lake Trichonida.
File:Lake trichonida 02.jpg, Partial view of Lake Trichonida.
File:Lake trichonida 03.jpg, Partial view of Lake Trichonida.
File:Lake trichonida 05.jpg, Partial view of Lake Trichonida.
File:Lake trichonida 06.jpg, View of landscape near Lake Trichonida.
File:Lake trichonida 07.jpg, Partial view of Lake Trichonida.
File:Lake trichonida 08.jpg, Partial view of Lake Trichonida.
File:Lake trichonida 09.jpg, Partial view of Lake Trichonida.
File:Lake trichonida 10.jpg, Partial view of Lake Trichonida.
Notes
References
*
Trichonida
Landforms of Western Greece
Landforms of Aetolia-Acarnania
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