
Ladislav Quis (7 February 1846,
Čáslav
Čáslav (; german: Tschaslau) is a town in Kutná Hora District in the Central Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 10,000 inhabitants. The town centre is well preserved and is protected by law as an urban monument zone.
Adminis ...
– 1 September 1913,
Černošice) was a Czech writer, poet, lawyer, journalist, translator and critic; associated with the literary group,
Ruchovci.
Biography
He was born to the
city physician
City physician ( German: ; , , from Latin ) was a historical title in the Late Middle Ages for a physician appointed by the city council. The city physician was responsible for the health of the population, particularly the poor, and the sanit ...
, Ignác Quis, and his wife Veronika, née Matieková. His education began at a grammar school in Prague, then continued at the
gymnasium in
Tábor
Tábor (; german: Tabor) is a town in the South Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 33,000 inhabitants. The town centre is well preserved and is protected by law as an urban monument reservation.
Administrative parts
The followi ...
, during the time its Director was the well known Czech patriot, .
At this time, he was already engaged in literary activities; creating a literary association (''Slavoj''), and a magazine (''Lužnice''). In 1865, he published his first poems and short stories in ''Tábor'' (a local magazine that was published until 1941). After graduating, he returned to Prague to study law, and received his doctorate in 1874.
In 1872, he began work as an editor at the magazine, ''Slovan'', replacing
Karel Sabina
Karel Sabina (pen names include Arian Želinský and Leo Blass) (29 December 1813 – 8 November 1877) was a Czech writer and journalist.
Life
Karel Sabina grew up in poverty as an extramarital child of a daughter of a sugar producing factory ...
, who went into hiding, under suspicion of being a police informant. There, he mainly wrote literary articles and
feuilleton
A ''feuilleton'' (; a diminutive of french: feuillet, the leaf of a book) was originally a kind of supplement attached to the political portion of French newspapers, consisting chiefly of non-political news and gossip, literature and art criticis ...
s. After a relatively short time, he left to join the newspaper, ''Národních listů''. He was eventually forced to give up journalism, due to an eye disease. After 1881, he worked as a lawyer in Čáslav then, in 1884, moved to
Přelouč, where he settled and started a practice.
He established a good reputation there, and was involved in many civic projects, including a library (1902) and a new
evangelical church
Evangelicalism (), also called evangelical Christianity or evangelical Protestantism, is a worldwide interdenominational movement within Protestant Christianity that affirms the centrality of being " born again", in which an individual exper ...
, with an impressive tower (1905). In 1901, he was elected an "extraordinary member" of the (Czech Academy of Sciences and Arts).
[Alena Šlechtová, Josef Levora; ''Členové České akademie věd a umění 1890–1952'', Academia, Prague, 2004 ]
Over the course of his career, he contributed to numerous magazines, including ', ''
Lumír
''Lumír'' is a weekly literary magazine that was established in 1851 by Ferdinand Břetislav Mikovec. It was the focal point of the neo-romantic nationalist poet Jaroslav Vrchlický and his Ossianic followers.Arne Novák & William Edward Ha ...
'', '', and ''. He also provided articles for several almanacs.
[Bohumil Vavroušek, Arne Novák; ''Literární atlas československý'', Vol.2, Prometheus, Prague, 1938]
References
Further reading
* Jiří Opelík, ''Lexikon české literatury : osobnosti, díla, instituce'', Academia, Prague, 2000
* Josef Tomeš, ''Český biografický slovník XX. století'', Paseka ; Petr Meissner, Prague, 1999
External links
"Za Ladislavem Quisem" (obituary)from ''
Zlatá Praha'' @ Ústav pro českou literaturu
Works relating to Quis@ the
National Library of the Czech Republic
The National Library of the Czech Republic ( cs, Národní knihovna České republiky) is the central library of the Czech Republic. It is directed by the Ministry of Culture. The library's main building is located in the historical Clementinum ...
Works and translations by Quis@ Kramerius
{{DEFAULTSORT:Quis, Ladislav
1846 births
1913 deaths
Poets from Austria-Hungary
Journalists from Austria-Hungary
Translators from Austria-Hungary
Literary critics from Austria-Hungary
Lawyers from Austria-Hungary
Czech writers
Czech poets
Czech journalists
Czech translators
Czech literary critics
20th-century Czech lawyers
People from Čáslav
19th-century translators
19th-century Czech lawyers