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Lac Seul First Nation is an Ojibwe First Nation
band government In Canada, an Indian band or band (french: bande indienne, link=no), sometimes referred to as a First Nation band (french: bande de la Première Nation, link=no) or simply a First Nation, is the basic unit of government for those peoples subjec ...
located on the southeastern shores of
Lac Seul Lac Seul is a large, crescent shaped reservoir in Kenora District, northwestern Ontario, Canada. It is approximately long. It has a maximum (regulated) depth of 47.2 m, with a surface elevation of 357 m above sea level. Its level is raised ...
, northeast of the city of Dryden, Ontario. Though Lac Seul First Nation is a treaty signatory to Treaty 3, the First Nation is a member of the Independent First Nations Alliance, a regional tribal council and a member of the Nishnawbe Aski Nation. The registered population of Lac Seul was 2,837 persons in April 2008, of which the on-reserve population was 774. The First Nation have the Lac Seul 28 Indian reserve, known as ''Obishikokaang'' in the Anishinaabe language, containing three settlements. Frenchmen's Head is accessible by road and is approximately from Sioux Lookout. Whitefish Bay is also newly accessible by road and is approximately from Sioux Lookout, Ontario. Kejick Bay is approximately northwest of Sioux Lookout and is accessible by road and water and air. Frenchmen's Head and Kejick Bay each have a population of about 400 each, while Whitefish Bay has a population of about 100. In 1929 Ontario Hydro constructed a dam at Ear Falls to control the level of the lake to produce hydroelectricity. The flooding from turning the lake into a reservoir caused the area known previously as Kejick Bay to become an island, permanently separating it from the mainland and splitting the community into two parts. The island portion retained the name Kejick Bay and the portion of the community on the mainland became Whitefish Bay. The Indian reserve is bordered on all sides by territory of the Unorganized Kenora District, except at its southeast, which borders the town of Sioux Lookout.


Name

The French name for the lake and the reserve, ''Lac Seul'', may be a mistranslation of ''Obishikokaang'' as ''Obezhigokaang'': "Sole Abundance". The meaning of ''Obishikokaang'' is not known but the typical translation of ''Obishikokaang'' provided is "Narrows bundantwith White Pine" or "White Pine Narrows", which in common Ojibwe should be something closer to ''Obaazhingwaakokaang''.


Governance

The Lac Seul First Nation is governed by Chief Clifford Bull Frenchman’s Head Council Samantha Kejick Elvis Trout Raymond Angeconeb Nora Vincent Kejick Bay Council Darrin Trout Stan Littledeer Gerald Kejick Whitefish Bay Council Wade Bull


Settlements

* Canoe River, Ontario—a historical settlement, which its residents were relocated to Kejick Bay * Frenchmen's Head, Ontario (''Wemitigoozhiiwitigwaaning'') * Kejick Bay, Ontario * Whitefish Bay, Ontario * Hudson, Kenora District—a nearby town with many residents registered with Lac Seul First Nation


Notable members

* Rebecca Belmore, performance and installation artist * Ahmoo Angeconeb (1955–2017), artist


External links


AANDC profile



Map of Lac Seul 28 at Statcan


References

{{authority control First Nations governments in Ontario Communities in Kenora District Nishnawbe Aski Nation Anishinaabe reserves in Ontario