Labubu
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Labubu ( zh, 拉布布) is a brand of collectible
plush toy A stuffed toy is a toy with an outer fabric sewn from a textile and stuffed with flexible material. They are known by many names, such as plush toys, plushies, lovies and stuffies; in Britain and Australia, they may also be called soft toys ...
monster
elves An elf (: elves) is a type of humanoid supernatural being in Germanic folklore. Elves appear especially in North Germanic mythology, being mentioned in the Icelandic ''Poetic Edda'' and the ''Prose Edda''. In medieval Germanic-speakin ...
created by
Hong Kong Hong Kong)., Legally Hong Kong, China in international treaties and organizations. is a special administrative region of China. With 7.5 million residents in a territory, Hong Kong is the fourth most densely populated region in the wor ...
- Belgian designer Kasing Lung ( zh, 龍家昇) and marketed by and sold exclusively at China-based retailer
Pop Mart Pop Mart is a Chinese toy company listed on the Hong Kong stock exchange. The company is known for selling collectable 'designer' toys, often sold in a ' blind box' format. They offer toys of their in-house IPs, such as Labubu, Pucky, Molly ...
. ''Labubu'' is also the name of the main character in the series.


History

Labubu began as a character designed by Kasing Lung (1972), a Hong Kong–born artist raised in
Utrecht Utrecht ( ; ; ) is the List of cities in the Netherlands by province, fourth-largest city of the Netherlands, as well as the capital and the most populous city of the Provinces of the Netherlands, province of Utrecht (province), Utrecht. The ...
,
Netherlands , Terminology of the Low Countries, informally Holland, is a country in Northwestern Europe, with Caribbean Netherlands, overseas territories in the Caribbean. It is the largest of the four constituent countries of the Kingdom of the Nether ...
, who later settled in
Antwerp Antwerp (; ; ) is a City status in Belgium, city and a Municipalities of Belgium, municipality in the Flemish Region of Belgium. It is the capital and largest city of Antwerp Province, and the third-largest city in Belgium by area at , after ...
,
Belgium Belgium, officially the Kingdom of Belgium, is a country in Northwestern Europe. Situated in a coastal lowland region known as the Low Countries, it is bordered by the Netherlands to the north, Germany to the east, Luxembourg to the southeas ...
. Labubu was part of Lung's story series ''The Monsters'', which was influenced by
Nordic folklore Nordic folklore is the folklore of Denmark, Norway, Sweden, Iceland and the Faroe Islands. It has common roots with, and has been under mutual influence with, folklore in England, Germany, the Low Countries, the Baltic countries, Finland and S� ...
and mythology that he enjoyed during his childhood. Labubu was first introduced in 2015 with "Monsters" figurines produced by the company How2Work; the toy gained wider recognition in 2019 following a collaboration with
Pop Mart Pop Mart is a Chinese toy company listed on the Hong Kong stock exchange. The company is known for selling collectable 'designer' toys, often sold in a ' blind box' format. They offer toys of their in-house IPs, such as Labubu, Pucky, Molly ...
. This partnership boosted Labubu's popularity among collectors. By 2025, Labubu had released over 300 different Labubu figurines, ranging in size and price, from $15 for a three-inch vinyl figure to $960 for a 31-inch "mega" edition. In June, a four-foot-tall mint-green Labubu was sold for $170,000 at the first official Labubu auction held in Beijing.


Design

Labubus are described as having a playful yet slightly fierce look, featuring round, furry bodies, wide eyes, pointed ears, and nine sharp teeth that form a mischievous smile. Aside from Labubu herself, other figures also belong to a "tribe" called "The Monsters", including the characters Mokoko, Pato, Spooky, Tycoco (Labubu's "skeleton-looking" boyfriend), and Zimomo (the leader of the Monsters, with a spiked tail). The dolls have been produced with a variety of appearances. The first Labubu key-ring line, titled "Exciting Macaron" ( zh, 心動馬卡龍), was released in October 2023. Other collections include "Fall in Wild", the seven-figurine "Have a Seat" ( zh, 坐坐派對) line, and "Big into Energy" ( zh, 大動力系列). Pop Mart has also collaborated with various brands, producing a
Coca-Cola Coca-Cola, or Coke, is a cola soft drink manufactured by the Coca-Cola Company. In 2013, Coke products were sold in over 200 countries and territories worldwide, with consumers drinking more than 1.8 billion company beverage servings ...
-themed winter blind box series of eleven Labubus in late 2024 and a 13-figurine line of The Monsters re-imagined as characters from the manga and anime ''
One Piece ''One Piece'' (stylized in all caps) is a Japanese manga series written and illustrated by Eiichiro Oda. It follows the adventures of Monkey D. Luffy and his crew, the Straw Hat Pirates, as he explores the Grand Line in search of the myt ...
'' in early 2025. Other figures have been released exclusively at various museums, such as the "Labubu's Artistic Quest" series sold at Pop Mart's store at the
Louvre The Louvre ( ), or the Louvre Museum ( ), is a national art museum in Paris, France, and one of the most famous museums in the world. It is located on the Rive Droite, Right Bank of the Seine in the city's 1st arrondissement of Paris, 1st arron ...
in Paris.


Blind boxes

Labubu figures are often sold in
blind box , also called , is a kind of vending machine-dispensed capsule toy manufactured and sold by Bandai. It originated in the 1960s and is popular in Japan. The word , a Bandai trademark, is onomatopoeic from two sounds, ''gasha'' (or ''gacha'') f ...
es, collected into themed lines, which contain a toy chosen at random from that series. Series often contain a rare "secret" figure in addition to the designs advertised.


Reception

The toy gained widespread attention in April 2024 after K-pop group
Blackpink Blackpink (, stylized in all caps or as BLɅϽKPIИK) is a South Korean girl group formed by YG Entertainment. The group is composed of four members: Jisoo, Jennie (singer), Jennie, Rosé (singer), Rosé, and Lisa (rapper), Lisa. Regarded by ...
member
Lisa Lisa or LISA may refer to: People People with the mononym * Lisa (Japanese musician, born 1974), stylized "LISA" * Lisa, stagename of Japanese singer Lisa Komine (born 1978) * Lisa (South Korean singer) (born 1980) * Lisa (Japanese musician, b ...
was spotted with a keychain Labubu on her bag. This sparked a trend that quickly contributed to its growing recognition in
Thailand Thailand, officially the Kingdom of Thailand and historically known as Siam (the official name until 1939), is a country in Southeast Asia on the Mainland Southeast Asia, Indochinese Peninsula. With a population of almost 66 million, it spa ...
and other parts of
Southeast The points of the compass are a set of horizontal, Radius, radially arrayed compass directions (or Azimuth#In navigation, azimuths) used in navigation and cartography. A ''compass rose'' is primarily composed of four cardinal directions—north, ...
and
East Asia East Asia is a geocultural region of Asia. It includes China, Japan, Mongolia, North Korea, South Korea, and Taiwan, plus two special administrative regions of China, Hong Kong and Macau. The economies of Economy of China, China, Economy of Ja ...
. ''
New York Magazine ''New York'' is an American biweekly magazine concerned with life, culture, politics, and style generally, with a particular emphasis on New York City. Founded by Clay Felker and Milton Glaser in 1968 as a competitor to ''The New Yorker'' a ...
'''s Liza Corsillo wrote that the "toy’s appeal is fueled by a hard-to-explain cuteness — they’re kind of ugly, but huggable, with a devilish grin — as well as surprise and scarcity." She also wrote that, like Jellycat and other sought-after bag charms, Labubus blur "the line between toys and fashion." She noted that fans like their wearability, as they can be clipped to a purse or backpack. Demand for Labubus have been high enough to crash the website on at least one occasion. Due to the brand's popularity, counterfeit versions, sometimes colloquially referred to as "Lafufus," have appeared in the market. Counterfeit accessories are also available for purchase online. Some collectors have reportedly also taken interest in these fakes, due to their unconventional designs. Pop Mart's 2024 interim report, released on August 20, stated that the line generated sales of 6.3billion
Chinese yuan The renminbi ( ; currency symbol, symbol: Yen and yuan sign, ¥; ISO 4217, ISO code: CNY; abbreviation: RMB), also known as the Chinese yuan, is the official currency of the China, People's Republic of China. The renminbi is issued by the Peop ...
(approximately US$870million) in the first half of the year. In Russia, the
Federation Council The Federation Council, unofficially Senate, is the upper house of the Federal Assembly of Russia, with the lower house being the State Duma. It was established by the Constitution of the Russian Federation in 1993. Each of the 89 federal s ...
proposed banning the sale of Labubus. The reason was their "frightening appearance" and potential harm to
children A child () is a human being between the stages of childbirth, birth and puberty, or between the Development of the human body, developmental period of infancy and puberty. The term may also refer to an unborn human being. In English-speaking ...
's mental health. In Russia, Ekaterina Altabaeva, deputy chair of the Committee on Science, Education and Culture, stated that the figures cause children to feel fear. She called on Rospotrebnadzor and Rosobrnadzor to consider banning them. Tatyana Butskaya, first deputy chair of the
State Duma The State Duma is the lower house of the Federal Assembly (Russia), Federal Assembly of Russia, with the upper house being the Federation Council (Russia), Federation Council. It was established by the Constitution of Russia, Constitution of t ...
Committee on Family Protection, reported that Labubus were being sold in Russia in violation of regulations. According to her, there wasn't a single word in Russian on the toys, and the marking did not indicate that they were manufactured in Russia. However, the manufacturer does not officially position the toy as a children's toy: it has an age limit of 15 years.


Anecdotes


Thai Amulets

In 2024, due to the viral popularity of Labubu in Thailand, many Thais began to believe that its image could bring wealth and good fortune. As a result, it was made into Buddhist amulets and sacred tattoos (''sak yant'').


Political Promotion

In September 2024, the
People's Action Party The People's Action Party (PAP) is a major Conservatism, conservative political party in Singapore and is the governing contemporary political party represented in the Parliament of Singapore, followed by the opposition Workers' Party of Singap ...
(PAP)
Sengkang Sengkang (, , ) is a Planning Areas of Singapore, planning area and New towns of Singapore, residential town located in the North-East Region, Singapore, North-East Region of Singapore. The town is the second most populous in the region, being ...
team in
Singapore Singapore, officially the Republic of Singapore, is an island country and city-state in Southeast Asia. The country's territory comprises one main island, 63 satellite islands and islets, and one outlying islet. It is about one degree ...
held a grocery distribution event for senior citizens at Compassvale Crescent, Sengkang. During the event, a Labubu plush keychain dressed in a white shirt bearing the PAP logo was introduced. Lam Pin Min, chairman of the PAP Sengkang West branch, shared photos on social media of the doll participating in the event, describing it as the team's "latest and cutest volunteer." The doll appeared in the group's official photo and featured in a subsequent
TikTok TikTok, known in mainland China and Hong Kong as Douyin (), is a social media and Short-form content, short-form online video platform owned by Chinese Internet company ByteDance. It hosts user-submitted videos, which may range in duration f ...
video.


Nine Emperor Gods Festival

In October 2024, during the
Nine Emperor Gods Festival The Nine Emperor Gods Festival (; ; ) or Vegetarian Festival or Jay Festival is a nine-day Taoist celebration beginning on the eve of the ninth lunar month of the Chinese calendar, celebrated primarily in Southeast Asian countries such as Malays ...
, Singapore’s Ling Lian Bao Dian Temple introduced collectible toy elements for the first time in an effort to attract younger generations to traditional religious practices. Four Labubu figurines were dressed as devotees, in white clothes, white hats, and yellow sashes, and participated throughout the festivities. The move drew widespread attention and debate on social media. While some praised the idea as cute and culturally innovative, others questioned whether it was disrespectful to the deities. The temple clarified that the toys were merely acting as "devotees" and were not being worshipped as offerings, hence no disrespect was intended. Videos of the event garnered high viewership on social media, drawing many young people to the temple to see the figurines in person.


See also

*
Beanie Babies Beanie Babies are a line of stuffed toys created by American businessman Ty Warner, who founded Ty Inc. in 1986. The toys are stuffed with plastic pellets ("beans") rather than conventional soft stuffing and come in many different forms, mostly ...
*
Monchhichi is a line of Japanese stuffed monkey toys from the Sekiguchi Corporation, first released in 1974. They were licensed by Mattel in the United States until 1985, and later distributed worldwide directly by Sekiguchi. Five television series were pr ...
*
Sylvanian Families (known as ''Calico Critters'' in the US) is a line of collectible anthropomorphic animal Action figure, figurines made of flocked plastic. They were created by the Japanese gaming company Epoch (company), Epoch in 1985 and distributed worldwide ...
* Sonny Angel *
Sanrio is a Japanese entertainment company. It designs, licenses, and manufactures products focusing on the ''kawaii'' ("cute") segment of Japanese popular culture. Their products include stationery, school supplies, gifts, and Fashion accessory, a ...


References

{{reflist Toy brands Stuffed toys Fictional characters introduced in 2015 Art toys Toy collecting 2010s toys 2020s toys 2020s fads and trends