LNER Thompson Class B1 No. 61306 ''Mayflower'' is a
4-6-0
A 4-6-0 steam locomotive, under the Whyte notation for the classification of steam locomotives by wheel arrangement, has four leading wheels on two axles in a leading bogie and six powered and coupled driving wheels on three axles with the abs ...
steam locomotive built in 1948 at the
North British Locomotive Company
The North British Locomotive Company (NBL, NB Loco or North British) was created in 1903 through the merger of three Glasgow locomotive manufacturing companies; Sharp, Stewart and Company (Atlas Works), Neilson, Reid and Company (Hyde Park W ...
to a design by
Edward Thompson. It was employed for hauling mixed traffic trains on
British Railways
British Railways (BR), which from 1965 traded as British Rail, was a state-owned company that operated most rail transport in Great Britain from 1948 to 1997. Originally a trading brand of the Railway Executive of the British Transport Commis ...
'
Eastern
Eastern or Easterns may refer to:
Transportation
Airlines
*China Eastern Airlines, a current Chinese airline based in Shanghai
* Eastern Air, former name of Zambia Skyways
*Eastern Air Lines, a defunct American airline that operated from 192 ...
,
North Eastern, and
Scottish Regions until it was bought for preservation in 1967, during which it was renumbered and given its current name.
In 2019, ''Mayflower'' emerged from an extensive overhaul and is certified for running on the British mainline.
Service
61306 was built in 1948 by the
North British Locomotive Company
The North British Locomotive Company (NBL, NB Loco or North British) was created in 1903 through the merger of three Glasgow locomotive manufacturing companies; Sharp, Stewart and Company (Atlas Works), Neilson, Reid and Company (Hyde Park W ...
, Works No. 26207. Though built to an LNER design, it was delivered after nationalisation to
British Railways
British Railways (BR), which from 1965 traded as British Rail, was a state-owned company that operated most rail transport in Great Britain from 1948 to 1997. Originally a trading brand of the Railway Executive of the British Transport Commis ...
(BR).
61306 was initially allocated to
Hull
Hull may refer to:
Structures
* The hull of an armored fighting vehicle, housing the chassis
* Fuselage, of an aircraft
* Hull (botany), the outer covering of seeds
* Hull (watercraft), the body or frame of a sea-going craft
* Submarine hull
Ma ...
Botanic Gardens Depot (shed code 53B). In June 1959 it was transferred to nearby
Hull Dairycoates Depot (53A). Its final allocation in June 1967 was to
Bradford
Bradford is a city status in the United Kingdom, city in West Yorkshire, England. It became a municipal borough in 1847, received a city charter in 1897 and, since the Local Government Act 1972, 1974 reform, the city status in the United Kingdo ...
Low Moor depot (56F), but it was quickly withdrawn in September 1967.
Preservation
61306 was privately purchased for preservation at
Steamtown Carnforth
Carnforth MPD (Motive Power Depot) is a former London Midland and Scottish Railway railway depot located in the town of Carnforth, Lancashire, England.
Completed in 1944 on the site of the former Furness Railway depot, its late construction in t ...
, one of just two preserved Thompson B1s, the other being LNER-built No.
(6)1264.
At Steamtown it was painted into LNER Apple Green Livery, given the number 1306 and the name ''Mayflower''. 1306 would have been its allocated running number had the LNER not been nationalised (most ex-LNER BR numbers being the LNER 1946 numbers with the addition of 60000), while the name ''Mayflower'' came from a scrapped BR-built Thompson B1, numbered 61379.
In 1978, it moved to the
Great Central Railway
The Great Central Railway in England was formed when the Manchester, Sheffield and Lincolnshire Railway changed its name in 1897, anticipating the opening in 1899 of its Great Central Main Line, London Extension. On 1 January 1923, the company ...
in Leicestershire, where it remained until 1989 when it was taken out of service for a ten-year overhaul. Scheduled to return to Hull Dairycoates, the sale of the site meant that it moved to the
Nene Valley Railway
The Nene Valley Railway (NVR) is a Heritage railway, preserved railway in Cambridgeshire, England, running between and Yarwell Junction. The line is in length. There are stations at each terminus, and three stops en route: , and .
History
...
.
Sold privately in 2006 to the Boden family, it moved to their company, Boden Rail Engineering Ltd, in
Washwood Heath
Washwood Heath is a ward in Birmingham, within the formal district of Hodge Hill, roughly two miles north-east of Birmingham city centre, England. Washwood Heath covers the areas of Birmingham that lie between Nechells, Bordesley Green, Stec ...
, Birmingham. In 2013, it returned to steam wearing its original BR Apple Green livery and 61306, operated by
West Coast Railways
West Coast Railways (WCR) is a railway spot-hire company and charter train operator based at Carnforth MPD in Lancashire. Using buildings and other facilities previously owned by the Carnforth MPD#Steamtown Carnforth, Steamtown Carnforth visito ...
from their base at the former Steamtown Carnforth.
In 2014, 61306 was sold by the Boden family to David Buck and moved to the
North Norfolk Railway
The North Norfolk Railway (NNR) – also known as the "Poppy Line" – is a heritage railway, heritage steam railway in Norfolk, England, running between the towns of Sheringham and Holt, Norfolk, Holt. The North Norfolk Railway is owned ...
. It was prepared there for full mainline running, operating the ''
Cathedrals Express'' from to
Windsor, its first mainline operating since the mid-1970s.
In February 2019, for its first revenue earning run after emerging from an overhaul and testing at
Carnforth
Carnforth is a market town and civil parish in the City of Lancaster in Lancashire, England, situated at the north-east end of Morecambe Bay. The parish of Carnforth had a population of 5,560 in the 2011 census, an increase from the 5,350 reco ...
, 61306 double headed with
SR Merchant Navy no
35018 British India Line while hauling The Railway Touring Company's "Winter Cumbrian Mountain Express" that ran from
London Euston
Euston railway station ( ; or London Euston) is a major central London railway terminus and connected London Underground station managed by Network Rail in the London Borough of Camden. It is the southern terminus of the West Coast Main Line ...
to
Carlisle
Carlisle ( , ; from ) is a city in the Cumberland district of Cumbria, England.
Carlisle's early history is marked by the establishment of a settlement called Luguvalium to serve forts along Hadrian's Wall in Roman Britain. Due to its pro ...
on Sat 2 Feb. The two engines, with 61306 acting as pilot to 35018, took over the train from
86259 at
Carnforth
Carnforth is a market town and civil parish in the City of Lancaster in Lancashire, England, situated at the north-east end of Morecambe Bay. The parish of Carnforth had a population of 5,560 in the 2011 census, an increase from the 5,350 reco ...
for the run to Carlisle via Shap. The return leg took the two engines south down the
Settle and Carlisle,
Ribble Valley
Ribble Valley is a local government district with borough status in Lancashire, England. Its council is based in Clitheroe, the largest town. The borough also includes the town of Longridge and numerous villages and surrounding rural areas. ...
&
East Lancashire Lines to , where 86259 took over again.
During Summer 2019, it operated three regular, one-way, Tuesdays only services from
Waterloo
Waterloo most commonly refers to:
* Battle of Waterloo, 1815 battle where Napoleon's French army was defeated by Anglo-allied and Prussian forces
* Waterloo, Belgium
Waterloo may also refer to:
Other places
Australia
* Waterloo, New South Wale ...
to , being the first regular steam-operated service from that London terminus for 52 years, alongside a steam excursion on the same day.
In June 2022, the engine was acquired from David Buck by
Jeremy Hosking
Jeremy John Hosking (born 20 July 1958) is a British businessman and political donor. Ranked number 351 in the ''Sunday Times'' Rich List, with a net worth of £375 million, he is a shareholder in Crystal Palace and a noted railway enthus ...
-owned "Locomotive Services Group". The engine alongside operating the Steam Dreams programme of railtours will also become part of the LSL pool of engines.
References
External links
{{commons category, LNER Class B1 61306
1306 Mayflower Group
4-6-0 locomotives
NBL locomotives
Preserved London and North Eastern Railway steam locomotives
Railway locomotives introduced in 1948
individual locomotives of Great Britain
B1 61306