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L1, L01, L.1, L 1 or L-1 may refer to:


Mathematics, science and technology


Math

*L1 distance in mathematics, used in
taxicab geometry Taxicab geometry or Manhattan geometry is geometry where the familiar Euclidean distance is ignored, and the distance between two points is instead defined to be the sum of the absolute differences of their respective Cartesian coordinates, a dis ...
* L1, the
space Space is a three-dimensional continuum containing positions and directions. In classical physics, physical space is often conceived in three linear dimensions. Modern physicists usually consider it, with time, to be part of a boundless ...
of Lebesgue integrable functions * â„“1, the
space Space is a three-dimensional continuum containing positions and directions. In classical physics, physical space is often conceived in three linear dimensions. Modern physicists usually consider it, with time, to be part of a boundless ...
of absolutely convergent sequences *
Lasso (statistics) In statistics and machine learning, lasso (least absolute shrinkage and selection operator; also Lasso, LASSO or L1 regularization) is a regression analysis method that performs both variable selection and Regularization (mathematics), regulariza ...
, a means of regression analysis used in statistics and machine learning


Science

*
L1 family The L1 family is a family of cell adhesion molecules that includes four different L1-like proteins. They are members of the immunoglobulin superfamily ( IgSF CAM). The members of the L1-family in humans are called L1 or L1cam, CHL1 (close homo ...
, a protein family of cell adhesion molecules *
L1 (protein) L1, also known as L1CAM, is a transmembrane protein member of the L1 protein family, encoded by the ''L1CAM'' gene. This protein, of 200 to 220 kDa, is a neuronal cell adhesion molecule with a strong implication in cell migration, adhesion, neu ...
, a cell adhesion molecule *L1 or
LINE1 LINE1 (an abbreviation of Long interspersed nuclear element-1, also known as L1 and LINE-1) is a family of related class I transposable elements in the DNA of many groups of eukaryotes, including animals and plants, classified with the long in ...
; transposable elements in the DNA *, Lagrangian point 1, the most intuitive position for an object to be gravitationally stationary relative to two larger objects (such as a satellite with respect to the Earth and Moon) *
Anthranilic acid Anthranilic acid is an aromatic acid with the formula C6H4(NH2)(CO2H) and has a sweetish taste. The molecule consists of a benzene ring, ''ortho''-substituted with a carboxylic acid and an amine. As a result of containing both acidic and basic f ...
, also called vitamin L1 *The first
lumbar vertebra The lumbar vertebrae are located between the thoracic vertebrae and pelvis. They form the lower part of the back in humans, and the tail end of the back in quadrupeds. In humans, there are five lumbar vertebrae. The term is used to describe the ...
of the vertebral column in human anatomy * The first larval stage in the ''
Caenorhabditis elegans ''Caenorhabditis elegans'' () is a free-living transparent nematode about 1 mm in length that lives in temperate soil environments. It is the type species of its genus. The name is a Hybrid word, blend of the Greek ''caeno-'' (recent), ''r ...
'' worm development


Technology

*L1, one of the frequencies used by
GPS The Global Positioning System (GPS) is a satellite-based hyperbolic navigation system owned by the United States Space Force and operated by Mission Delta 31. It is one of the global navigation satellite systems (GNSS) that provide geol ...
systems (see GPS frequencies) *L1, the common name for the Soviet space effort known formally as
Soyuz 7K-L1 Soyuz 7K-L1 "Zond" spacecraft was designed to launch cosmonaut, cosmonauts from the Earth to circle the Moon without going into lunar orbit in the context of the Soviet crewed lunar programs, Soviet crewed Moon-flyby program in the Moon race. ...
, designed to launch men from the Earth to circle the Moon without going into lunar orbit *
ISO/IEC 8859-1 ISO/IEC 8859-1:1998, ''Information technology—8-bit single-byte coded graphic character sets—Part 1: Latin alphabet No. 1'', is part of the ISO/IEC 8859 series of ASCII-based standard character encodings, first edition published in 1987 ...
(Latin-1), an 8-bit character encoding * An
L-carrier The L-carrier system was one of a series of carrier systems developed by AT&T for high-capacity transmission for long-distance communications. It was the first designed to handle hundreds of Voice frequency, voice frequency telephone lines, compared ...
cable system developed by AT&T * The level-1
CPU cache A CPU cache is a hardware cache used by the central processing unit (CPU) of a computer to reduce the average cost (time or energy) to access data from the main memory. A cache is a smaller, faster memory, located closer to a processor core, whi ...
in a computer * Sony Xperia L1, an Android smartphone *A class of FM broadcast station in North America


Transportation and military

*
Lehrgeschwader 1 ''Lehrgeschwader'' 1 (LG 1) (Demonstration Wing 1) formerly ''Lehrgeschwader Greifswald'' was a Luftwaffe multi-purpose unit during World War II, operating fighter, bomber and dive-bomber ''Gruppen''. The unit was formed in July 1936 and opera ...
, from its historic ''Geschwaderkennung'' code with the Luftwaffe in World War II *
Lufthansa Systems Lufthansa Systems GmbH & Co. KG is an information technology service provider for the aviation industry owned by the Lufthansa Group. It has around 2,800 employees in several locations in Germany and offices in 16 other countries. The company i ...
' IATA code * Lawrance L-1, a predecessor of the 1920s American
Lawrance J-1 The Lawrance J-1 was an engine developed by Charles Lanier Lawrance and used in American aircraft in the early 1920s. It was a nine-cylinder, air-cooled radial design. Development During World War I the Lawrance Aero Engine Company of New Yor ...
aircraft engine *
L1 Dulwich Hill Line The Inner West Light Rail is a light rail line in Sydney, New South Wales, Australia, running from Central railway station through the Inner West to Dulwich Hill and serving 23 stops. It was the original line of the Sydney light rail networ ...
on the Inner West Light Rail, a light rail service in Sydney, Australia *
L1 (New York City bus) The 14th Street Tunnel shutdown (also referred to as the L Project, the L train shutdown, or the Canarsie Tunnel reconstruction) was the partial closure and reconstruction of the New York City Subway's 14th Street Tunnel that took place from ...
, a temporary bus route in New York City *
Volkswagen L1 The Volkswagen XL1 (VW 1-litre) is a two-person limited production diesel-powered plug-in hybrid produced by Volkswagen. The XL1 car was designed to be able to travel 100 km on 1 litre of diesel (), with a fully charged battery, while being ...
, a Volkswagen concept hybrid car *
L1A1 Self-Loading Rifle The L1A1 Self-Loading Rifle (SLR), also known by the initial Canadian designation C1, or in the U.S. as the "inch pattern" FAL, is a British version of the Belgian FN FAL battle rifle. The L1A1 was produced under licence and adopted by the arme ...
* L1, an S-Bahn line of the
LĂ©man Express The LĂ©man Express is a commuter rail network for the transborder agglomeration of Grand Genève (''Greater Geneva'') in west Switzerland and the French Alps (Haute-Savoie and Ain). Six lines serve Swiss and French towns along 230 km of ra ...
in Switzerland and France


Locomotives

*
Erie L-1 The three L-1 Mallet steam locomotives of the Erie Railroad, built in July 1907 by ALCO, and numbered 2600, 2601 and 2602 (ALCo construction numbers 42269, 42270 and 42271 respectively); were unique in that they were the only articulated camelba ...
, an American 0-8-8-0 steam locomotive class *
GCR Class 1B The GCR Class 1B was a class of locomotives on the Great Central Railway. They were notable as the first locomotives of the 2-6-4T (or ''Adriatic'') wheel arrangement to be used by a British standard-gauge railway; there had been two narrow-ga ...
, latterly known as LNER Class L1, a class of British 2-6-4T steam locomotives *
GNR Class L1 The Great Northern Railway (GNR) Class L1 (LNER Class R1) was a 0-8-2T side tank steam locomotive designed by Henry Ivatt. It was originally designed for suburban passenger traffic on the Metropolitan City Lines. A prototype was built in 19 ...
, latterly known as LNER Class R1, a class of British 0-8-2T steam locomotives *
LNER Thompson Class L1 The London and North Eastern Railway (LNER) Thompson Class L1 was a class of 2-6-4T steam locomotives designed by Edward Thompson. The prototype no. 9000 was built in 1945, but the remaining 99 were built under British Railways jurisdiction b ...
, a class of British 2-6-4T steam locomotives * NCC Class L1, a Northern Counties Committee 0-6-0 class steam locomotive *
Pennsylvania Railroad class L1s Pennsylvania Railroad Class L1s were 2-8-2 steam locomotives, similar to the later USRA Heavy Mikados, that were used on the Pennsylvania Railroad during the early twentieth century. These 574 locomotives were manufactured between 1914 and 1919 ...
, an American 2-8-2 steam locomotive class * Soo Line L-1 class, an American 2-8-2 steam locomotive class * SP&S Class L-1, an American 4-4-0 steam locomotive class *
SR L1 class The Southern Railway L1 class was a class of 4-4-0 steam tender locomotives built for express passenger service on the South Eastern Main Line of the UK Southern Railway. They were designed by Richard Maunsell as a development of Harry Wainw ...
, a class of 4-4-0 steam locomotives of Great Britain * VR Class Vr1 (originally L1), a Finnish steam locomotive class


Aircraft

* Arado L 1, a 1929 German two-seat parasol-wing sporting monoplane * Macchi L.1, a 1915 Austro-Hungarian reconnaissance flying boat *
Stinson L-1 Vigilant The Stinson L-1 Vigilant (company designation Model 74) is an American liaison aircraft designed by the Stinson Aircraft Company of Wayne, Michigan and manufactured at the Vultee-Stinson factory in Nashville, Tennessee (in August 1940 Stinson be ...
, the US Army Air Forces designation for the Stinson Model 74 observation aircraft


Submarines

* USS L-1 (SS-40), a 1915 United States Navy L-class submarine * HMS L1, a Royal Navy submarine


Other

*
Ligue 1 Ligue 1 (; ), officially known as Ligue 1 McDonald's France, McDonald's for sponsorship reasons, is a professional association football league in France and the highest level of the French football league system. Administered by the Ligue de ...
, the top division of French football * Lowest unique bid *L1, in linguistics, a subject's
first language A first language (L1), native language, native tongue, or mother tongue is the first language a person has been exposed to from birth or within the critical period hypothesis, critical period. In some countries, the term ''native language'' ...
or mother tongue * L-1 Identity Solutions, a US face-recognition corporation *
L-1 visa An L-1 visa is a visa document used to enter the United States for the purpose of work in L-1 status. It is a non-immigrant visa, and is valid for a relatively short amount of time, from three months (for Iran nationals) to five years (India, Japa ...
, a document used to enter the United States for the purpose of work * L1, an abbreviation denoting someone is a Level 1 Judge, in reference to Magic: The Gathering * Bose L1 Portable Systems * L=1, a lunar eclipse classification on the
Danjon scale The Danjon scale is a five-point scale useful for measuring the appearance and luminosity of the Moon during a total lunar eclipse. It was proposed by André-Louis Danjon in 1921, when postulating that the brightness of a lunar eclipse was relat ...
* L1, the postcode for central
Liverpool Liverpool is a port City status in the United Kingdom, city and metropolitan borough in Merseyside, England. It is situated on the eastern side of the River Mersey, Mersey Estuary, near the Irish Sea, north-west of London. With a population ...
, a major UK city * ''L1'' or ''Lucifer'' (2019 Indian film), a 2019 Indian political action thriller film, followed by ''L2: Empuraan'' ;Containing L1 * ATC code L01 ''Antineoplastic agents'', a subgroup of the Anatomical Therapeutic Chemical Classification System * Barcelona Metro line 1 * DSC-L1, a 2004 Sony Cyber-shot L series camera model *
Haplogroup L1 (mtDNA) Haplogroup L1 is a human mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) haplogroup. It is most common in Central Africa and West Africa. It diverged from L1-6 at about 140,000 years ago ( 95% CI). Its emergence is associated with the early peopling of Africa by ...
, a human mitochondrial haplogroup from Africa *
Luxo Luxo ASA is a Norwegian manufacturer of lamps. Based in Oslo, it has sales throughout Europe and North America, with production plants in Norway, Sweden and Keila, Estonia. The company was founded in 1934 and was listed on the Oslo Stock Excha ...
L-1, a lamp * Panasonic Lumix DMC-L1, a 2006 single-lens reflex camera


See also

*
Level 1 (disambiguation) Level 1 may refer to: Technology and standards * Level 1 (National Qualifications Framework) * level 1 cache, a type of CPU cache (Computer Memory) * A Level I trauma center * Level 1, a level of automation in a self-driving car (see Autonomous ca ...
* 1L (disambiguation) {{Letter-NumberCombDisambig