Kōzu-gū is a
Shinto Shrine
A Stuart D. B. Picken, 1994. p. xxiii is a structure whose main purpose is to house ("enshrine") one or more kami, , the deities of the Shinto religion.
The Also called the . is where a shrine's patron is or are enshrined.Iwanami Japanese dic ...
in Ōsaka, Japan. It honors
Emperor Nintoku
, also known as was the 16th Emperor of Japan, according to the traditional order of succession. Due to his reputation for goodness derived from depictions in the Kojiki and Nihon Shoki, he is sometimes referred to as the .
While his existence ...
.
He was the 16th emperor. He reigned from 313 to 399. Emperor Nintoku named the area Kōzu-gū. This area is now known as Ōsaka.
One day, Emperor Nintoku looked at the city and he didn't see much smoke from cooking in the city. This meant the people were poor. He removed all taxes to help them. This made him very popular.
In 866,
Emperor Seiwa
was the 56th emperor of Japan,Imperial Household Agency (''Kunaichō'') 清和天皇 (56)/ref> according to the traditional order of succession.
Seiwa's reign spanned the years from 858 through 876.
Traditional narrative
Seiwa was the fourth ...
became interested in this place. He was the 56th emperor. He reigned from 858 to 876. He ordered a search for the old capital's ruins. A shrine was built on the site. This became the Kōzu-gū shrine.
During
Emperor Ōgimachi's reign, changes happened. He reigned from 1577 to 1586.
Toyotomi Hideyoshi
, otherwise known as and , was a Japanese samurai and ''daimyō'' (feudal lord) of the late Sengoku period, Sengoku and Azuchi-Momoyama periods and regarded as the second "Great Unifier" of Japan.Richard Holmes, The World Atlas of Warfare: ...
was building
Ōsaka Castle then. The shrine was in the castle area. In 1583, the shrine's shintai was moved. It went to Himekoso Jinja. This is Kōzu-gū's current location.
In 1872, Kōzu-gū became a Prefectural Shrine. In 1921, the was made. It mentions Emperor Nintoku. It talks about the city's prosperity.
The shrine was almost destroyed in 1945. This was during US air raids. It was rebuilt by 1961.
Kōzu-gū is important for
rakugo
is a form of Japanese verbal comedy, traditionally performed in '' yose'' theatres. (Bibliographyvolume 38(1)
article
T ...
. Rakugo is a Japanese art form. Many rakugo shows have been held here.
Katsura Bunshi VI
, known by his stage name , is a Japanese TV presenter and rakugo artist.
His former stage name was . Sanshi received this name from his ''shishô'' (master) and one of the celebrated postwar Kamigata Rakugo greats, . Sanshi's "san" came from ...
, a famous artist, performed here in 2015.
The shrine has several deities. The main deity is Emperor Nintoku. There are subordinate shrines. These include Himekoso Jinja, Takakura Inari, and Yaui Inari Jinja. Tani Massha has more shrines. These are Shiragiku Jinja, Shinnen Jinja, and Jōkō Jinja.
It holds a cherry blossom festival on April 7.
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Kozu-gu
Beppyo shrines
Fu-sha
Shinto shrines in Japan
Shinto shrines in Osaka
Hachiman shrines
Shrines dedicated to Empress Jingū
Rakugo