
, abbreviated to , is a public
research university
A research university or a research-intensive university is a university that is committed to research as a central part of its mission. They are "the key sites of Knowledge production modes, knowledge production", along with "intergenerational ...
located in
Fukuoka
is the List of Japanese cities by population, sixth-largest city in Japan and the capital city of Fukuoka Prefecture, Japan. The city is built along the shores of Hakata Bay, and has been a center of international commerce since ancient times. ...
,
Japan
Japan is an island country in East Asia. Located in the Pacific Ocean off the northeast coast of the Asia, Asian mainland, it is bordered on the west by the Sea of Japan and extends from the Sea of Okhotsk in the north to the East China Sea ...
, on the island of
Kyushu
is the third-largest island of Japan's Japanese archipelago, four main islands and the most southerly of the four largest islands (i.e. excluding Okinawa Island, Okinawa and the other Ryukyu Islands, Ryukyu (''Nansei'') Ryukyu Islands, Islands ...
. Founded in 1911 as the fourth
Imperial University in Japan, it has been recognised as a leading institution of higher education and research in Kyushu, Japan, and beyond.
The history of the university began a few decades before its founding when the medical school of the
Fukuoka Domain
270px, Kuroda Nagamasa, the 1st daimyo of Fukuoka Domain
270px, Kuroda Nagahiro, the 11th next to last daimyo of Fukuoka Domain
270px, Kuroda Nagatomo, final daimyo of Fukuoka Domain
was a Japanese domain of the Edo period. It was assoc ...
was established in 1867, the final year of the
Edo period
The , also known as the , is the period between 1600 or 1603 and 1868 in the history of Japan, when the country was under the rule of the Tokugawa shogunate and some 300 regional ''daimyo'', or feudal lords. Emerging from the chaos of the Sengok ...
. The school was reorganised as the Fukuoka Medical College of
Kyoto Imperial University
, or , is a national research university in Kyoto, Japan. Founded in 1897, it is one of the former Imperial Universities and the second oldest university in Japan.
The university has ten undergraduate faculties, eighteen graduate schools, and t ...
in 1903. It became independent as Kyushu Imperial University in 1911.
History
In 1867, the
Fukuoka Domain
270px, Kuroda Nagamasa, the 1st daimyo of Fukuoka Domain
270px, Kuroda Nagahiro, the 11th next to last daimyo of Fukuoka Domain
270px, Kuroda Nagatomo, final daimyo of Fukuoka Domain
was a Japanese domain of the Edo period. It was assoc ...
established a medical school called ''Sanshikan'' in
Tenjin, Fukuoka. Although closed in 1872, its affiliated hospital continued operating and evolved over time. By 1879, it became part of the Fukuoka Prefectural Fukuoka Medical School, later continuing as the Fukuoka Prefectural Fukuoka Hospital.
The push for an imperial university in Kyushu led to the establishment of Fukuoka Medical College in 1903 as a branch of
Kyoto Imperial University
, or , is a national research university in Kyoto, Japan. Founded in 1897, it is one of the former Imperial Universities and the second oldest university in Japan.
The university has ten undergraduate faculties, eighteen graduate schools, and t ...
. Financial challenges delayed further development until the Furukawa Zaibatsu's donation in 1906 facilitated the establishment of Kyushu Imperial University in 1911, with
Kenjiro Yamakawa, former president of the
University of Tokyo
The University of Tokyo (, abbreviated as in Japanese and UTokyo in English) is a public research university in Bunkyō, Tokyo, Japan. Founded in 1877 as the nation's first modern university by the merger of several pre-westernisation era ins ...
, as its first president.
Kyushu University dates its medical faculty's founding to 1903 and the university's establishment to 1911. In 1947, it was renamed Kyushu University, and in 1949, it expanded by incorporating several local educational institutions.
On July 3, 2009, Kyushu University was chosen for the “Global 30 (G30) Project”.
Organisation
Kyushu University's incumbent president is Tatsuro Ishibashi, who was elected in 2020 and is expected to serve until September 2026.
The university has 16 faculties, 11 undergraduate schools, and 18 graduate schools.
* Faculty of Humanities
* Faculty of Social and Cultural Studies
* Faculty of Human-Environment Studies
* Faculty of Law
* Faculty of Economics
* Faculty of Languages and Cultures
* Faculty of Sciences
* Faculty of Mathematics
* Faculty of Medical Sciences
* Faculty of Dental Science
* Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences
* Faculty of Engineering
* Faculty of Engineering Sciences
* Faculty of Design
* Faculty of Information Science and Electrical Engineering
* Faculty of Agriculture
Kyushu University Hospital
Kyushu University Hospital, with historical roots in the 1867 ''Sanseikan'' established by the
Kuroda Clan
The was a Japanese samurai clan which came to prominence during the Sengoku period.
Origins
The Kuroda clan claimed its origins in Tōtōmi Province.
Sengoku period
In the 16th century, the Kuroda clan was located in Harima Province. Und ...
, evolved significantly over time. Initially a clinic for a medical institution, it became affiliated with the Fukuoka Prefectural Medical School in 1879. In 1903, it became associated with the newly formed Fukuoka Medical College, a branch of Kyoto Imperial University. The establishment of Kyushu Imperial University in 1911 brought the hospital under its Faculty of Medicine. Post-World War II reforms in 1947 led to its rebranding as the Kyushu University Faculty of Medical Sciences Affiliated Hospital, incorporating various departments, including dental science. The hospital underwent further transformations, merging in 2003 with hospitals from the Faculty of Dental Science and Medical Institute of Bioregulation to form the current Kyushu University Hospital.
The hospital's history also includes a dark chapter in 1945, involving fatal and torturous medical experiments including live dissection on American POWs by the university's medical faculty, resulting in war crimes convictions.
International Education
Scholarships for international students
Kyushu offers a number of selected scholarships for international students. Some of them are:
*Topia Leisure Scholarship (scholarship with work experience)
*JASSO - Encourage privately financed international students learning costs
*Fukuoka International Student Scholarship
*Ushio Foundation Scholarship
*Ajinomoto Scholarship
*Sun Noh Scholarship
Academic rankings
General rankings
The university has been ranked 5th in the 2020
Times Higher Education Japan University Rankings,
which is one rank down from 2019.
In another ranking, Japanese prep school
Kawaijuku ranked Kyushu as the 7th best university in Japan.
It has been ranked 132nd in the 2020
QS World University Rankings
The ''QS World University Rankings'' is a portfolio of comparative college and university rankings compiled by Quacquarelli Symonds, a higher education analytics firm. Its first and earliest edition was published in collaboration with '' Times ...
, and 401-500th in the
Times Higher Education World University Rankings
The ''Times Higher Education World University Rankings'', often referred to as the THE Rankings, is the annual publication of university rankings by the ''Times Higher Education'' magazine. The publisher had collaborated with Quacquarelli Symon ...
.
According to QS, its subject rankings were 123rd in Engineering & IT, 170th in Life Sciences & Biomedicine, and 150th in Natural Sciences. It is also the 18th-best university in Asia, according to QS Asian University rankings.
Popularity and selectivity
Kyushu University is a prestigious institution, and its selectivity for undergraduate degrees is regarded as being among the top 15 in the country.
Evaluation from Business World
Notable people associated with Kyushu University
Chemistry, Physics and Engineering
File:Koichi_wakata.jpg, Koichi Wakata
is a Japanese engineer and an astronaut working for Axiom Space. Wakata retired from JAXA in 2024 after a career in spaceflight spanning nearly two decades. He logged over 500 days in space across five missions: three aboard the Space Shuttle, ...
(若田 光一) PhD, cosmonaut
An astronaut (from the Ancient Greek (), meaning 'star', and (), meaning 'sailor') is a person trained, equipped, and deployed by a List of human spaceflight programs, human spaceflight program to serve as a commander or crew member of a spa ...
, the first Japanese commander of the International Space Station
The International Space Station (ISS) is a large space station that was Assembly of the International Space Station, assembled and is maintained in low Earth orbit by a collaboration of five space agencies and their contractors: NASA (United ...
.
File:Toyoki_Kunitake_cropped_1_Toyoki_Kunitake_201411.jpg, Toyoki Kunitake (國武 豐喜), chemist and materials scientist, 2015 Kyoto Prize
The is Japan's highest private award for lifetime achievement in the arts and sciences. It is given not only to those that are top representatives of their own respective fields, but to "those who have contributed significantly to the scientific, ...
winner.
File:Seiji_Shinkai.jpg, Seiji Shinkai (新海 征治), pioneer in molecular self-assembly
In chemistry and materials science, molecular self-assembly is the process by which molecules adopt a defined arrangement without guidance or management from an outside source. There are two types of self-assembly: intermolecular and intramolec ...
, but missed out on the 2016 Nobel Prize in Chemistry
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry () is awarded annually by the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences to scientists in the various fields of chemistry. It is one of the five Nobel Prizes established by the will of Alfred Nobel in 1895, awarded for outst ...
.
File:Kosuke_Morita_cropped_2_Kosuke_Morita_20161201.jpg, Kōsuke Morita (森田 浩介), experimental nuclear physicist, known as the leader of the Japanese team that discovered element 113.
File:Babak_Hodjat.png, Babak Hodjat PhD, inventor of Siri
Siri ( , backronym: Speech Interpretation and Recognition Interface) is a digital assistant purchased, developed, and popularized by Apple Inc., which is included in the iOS, iPadOS, watchOS, macOS, Apple TV, audioOS, and visionOS operating sys ...
, CEO of Sentient Technologies.
*
Kyozi Kawasaki (川崎 恭治), physicist, 2001
Boltzmann Medal
The Boltzmann Medal (or Boltzmann Award) is a prize awarded to physicists that obtain new results concerning statistical mechanics; it is named after the celebrated physicist Ludwig Boltzmann. The Boltzmann Medal is awarded once every three years ...
winner.
*
Genichi Taguchi
was an engineer and statistician. From the 1950s on, Taguchi developed a methodology for applying statistics to improve the quality of manufactured goods. Taguchi methods have been controversial among some conventional Western statisticians, but ...
(田口 玄一),
engineer
Engineers, as practitioners of engineering, are professionals who Invention, invent, design, build, maintain and test machines, complex systems, structures, gadgets and materials. They aim to fulfill functional objectives and requirements while ...
and
statistician
A statistician is a person who works with Theory, theoretical or applied statistics. The profession exists in both the private sector, private and public sectors.
It is common to combine statistical knowledge with expertise in other subjects, a ...
.
*
Heitaro Nakajima
was a Japanese digital audio pioneer, who led Sony's Compact Disc project in the 1970s.
Born in Kurume, Fukuoka Prefecture, Nakajima graduated from the Tokyo Institute of Technology with a bachelor's degree in electrical engineering in 1944, an ...
, (中島 平太郎), digital audio pioneer, president
Aiwa
Aiwa (, stylised aiwa) is a Japanese consumer electronics brand of Aiwa Co. Ltd., a subsidiary of Towada Audio holdings. The current company was established in 2017 and creates mainly audio products; the brand is also licensed to or owned by othe ...
Physiology or Medicine
File:Ryukichi_Inada.jpg, Ryukichi Inada (稲田 龍吉), physician, 1919 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine
The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine () is awarded yearly by the Nobel Assembly at the Karolinska Institute for outstanding discoveries in physiology or medicine. The Nobel Prize is not a single prize, but five separate prizes that, acco ...
nominee.
File:Fujir%C5%8D_Katsurada.jpg , Fujiro Katsurada
was a Japanese parasitologist who discovered a parasite called ''Schistosoma japonicum''.
Biography
He was born on June 7, 1867 to the home of a samurai in Kaga, Ishikawa, and his childhood name was Kohkichi Shoda (庄田 豊哉?? ''Shōda ? ...
(桂田 富士郎), a parasitologist who discovered a parasite called Schistosoma japonicum.
File:Sunao-tawara.png, Sunao Tawara
was a Japanese pathologist known for the discovery of the atrioventricular node.
Tawara was born in Ōita Prefecture and studied at the Medical School, Imperial University of Tokyo in Tokyo, graduating in 1901 and receiving his Medical Doctor, ...
(田原 淳), a pathologist who discovered the atrioventricular node (Node of Tawara)
File:Tetsu_Nakamura_cropped_2_Mitsuji_Suzuka_and_Tetsu_Nakamura_20161117.jpg, Tetsu Nakamura (中村 哲), physician, headed Peace Japan Medical Services (PMS), 2003 Ramon Magsaysay Award
The Ramon Magsaysay Award (Filipino language, Filipino: ''Gawad Ramon Magsaysay'') is an annual award established to perpetuate former Philippine President Ramon Magsaysay's example of integrity in governance, courageous service to the people, ...
winner.
*
Inokichi Kubo (久保 猪之吉), pioneer of otorhinolaryngology.
*
Ōmori Harutoyo (大森 治豊), surgeon and first president of the Fukuoka Medical College.
*
Yutaka Ido (井戸 泰), surgeon, 1919
Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine
The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine () is awarded yearly by the Nobel Assembly at the Karolinska Institute for outstanding discoveries in physiology or medicine. The Nobel Prize is not a single prize, but five separate prizes that, acco ...
nominee.
*
Naosuke Onodera (小野寺 直助), surgeon, 1937
Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine
The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine () is awarded yearly by the Nobel Assembly at the Karolinska Institute for outstanding discoveries in physiology or medicine. The Nobel Prize is not a single prize, but five separate prizes that, acco ...
nominee.
*
Kazuo Yamafuji (山藤 一雄), scientist, 1964
Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine
The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine () is awarded yearly by the Nobel Assembly at the Karolinska Institute for outstanding discoveries in physiology or medicine. The Nobel Prize is not a single prize, but five separate prizes that, acco ...
nominee.
*
Hakaru Hashimoto
was a Japanese doctor and medical scientist of the Meiji period, Meiji and Taishō periods. He is best known for publishing the first description of the disease that was later named Hashimoto's thyroiditis.
Biography
Hashimoto was born on 5 May ...
(橋本 策),
MD,
PhD
A Doctor of Philosophy (PhD, DPhil; or ) is a terminal degree that usually denotes the highest level of academic achievement in a given discipline and is awarded following a course of graduate study and original research. The name of the deg ...
, medical scientist, discoverer of
Hashimoto's thyroiditis
Hashimoto's thyroiditis, also known as chronic lymphocytic thyroiditis, Hashimoto's disease and autoimmune thyroiditis, is an autoimmune disease in which the thyroid gland is gradually destroyed.
Early on, symptoms may not be noticed. Over ti ...
.
*
Masatoshi Nei
was a Japanese-born American evolutionary biologist.
Professional life
Masatoshi Nei was born in 1931 in Miyazaki Prefecture, on Kyūshū Island, Japan.
He received a Bachelor of Science degree from the University of Miyazaki in 1953, a ...
(根井 正利), a Japanese-born American evolutionary biologist, 2013
Kyoto Prize
The is Japan's highest private award for lifetime achievement in the arts and sciences. It is given not only to those that are top representatives of their own respective fields, but to "those who have contributed significantly to the scientific, ...
winner.
*
Yoshizumi Ishino
is a Japanese molecular biologist, known for discovering the DNA sequence of Clustered Regularly Interspaced Short Palindromic Repeats (CRISPR).
Biography
Ishino was born in Kyoto Prefecture, Japan. He received his BS, MS and PhD in 1981, 1 ...
(石野 良純), molecular biologist, known for his discovering the DNA sequence of
CRISPR
CRISPR (; acronym of clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats) is a family of DNA sequences found in the genomes of prokaryotic organisms such as bacteria and archaea. Each sequence within an individual prokaryotic CRISPR is d ...
.
*
Takehiko Sasazuki (笹月 健彦) MD, PhD
emeritus professor
''Emeritus/Emerita'' () is an honorary title granted to someone who retires from a position of distinction, most commonly an academic faculty position, but is allowed to continue using the previous title, as in "professor emeritus".
In some c ...
, professor of
[九州大学高等研究院・組織・メンバー](_blank)
Literature and History
File:Guo Moruo in 1941.jpg, Guo Moruo
Guo Moruo (November 16, 1892 – June 12, 1978), courtesy name Dingtang, was a Chinese author, poet, historian, archaeologist, and government official.
Biography
Family history
Guo Moruo, originally named Guo Kaizhen, was born on November 10 or ...
(郭沫若), a Chinese archaeologist, historian, poet, politician, and writer.
File:Inoue Yasushi.JPG, Yasushi Inoue
was a Japanese writer of novels, short stories, poetry and essays, noted for his historical and autobiographical fiction. His most acclaimed works include '' The Bullfight'' (''Tōgyū'', 1949), ''The Roof Tile of Tempyō'' (''Tenpyō no iraka' ...
(井上 靖), drop out, a Japanese writer, 1950 Akutagawa Prize
The is a Japanese literary award presented biannually. Because of its prestige and the considerable attention the winner receives from the media, it is, along with the Naoki Prize, one of Japan's most sought after literary prizes.
History
Th ...
winner and Nobel Prize in Literature
The Nobel Prize in Literature, here meaning ''for'' Literature (), is a Swedish literature prize that is awarded annually, since 1901, to an author from any country who has, in the words of the will of Swedish industrialist Alfred Nobel, "in ...
nominee.安部公房は受賞寸前だった…ノーベル委員長語る
YOMIURI ONLINE2012年3月23日
File:Junzō Shōno.jpg, Junzo Shono(庄野 潤三), a Japanese novelist, Akutagawa award winner
*
Junzo Shono
was a Japanese novelist. A native of Osaka, he began writing novels after World War II. He won the 1954 Akutagawa Prize for his book ''Purusaido Shokei'' (''Poolside Scene''). Shōno's other award-winning books include ''Seibutsu'' (''Still Life' ...
(庄野 潤三), a Japanese novelist, 1954
Akutagawa Prize
The is a Japanese literary award presented biannually. Because of its prestige and the considerable attention the winner receives from the media, it is, along with the Naoki Prize, one of Japan's most sought after literary prizes.
History
Th ...
winner.
*
Toshio Shimao
was a Japanese novelist. He has been called a "writer's writer", which is used as both a compliment and criticism.
Biography
Shimao was born in Yokohama, but his family moved to Kobe when he was eight. His mother died when he was seventeen and ...
(島尾 敏雄), a Japanese novelist, 1977
Yomiuri Prize
The is a literary award in Japan. The prize was founded in 1949 by the Yomiuri Shimbun Company to help form a "strong cultural nation". The winner is awarded two million Japanese yen and an inkstone.
Award categories
For the first two years, ...
winner.
*
Kyoichi Katayama
is a Japanese author.
Biography
Katayama was born in the Ehime Prefecture and graduated from Kyushu University. Katayama's first major book was '' Kehai'' (Sign). The book won the Bungakkai Newcomers award.
Katayama wrote the book '' Socrates ...
(片山 恭一), a Japanese author.
*
Rizō Takeuchi
was a Japanese historian. He is best known for his work on historical records pertaining to the ancient and Middle Ages of History of Japan, Japanese history.
Background
Takeuchi sik born in Aichi Prefecture on December 20, 1907. He graduated ...
(竹內 理三), historian
*
Wolfgang Michel-Zaitsu, historian, first foreigner granted a tenure at a Japanese national university in 1984.
*
Hsu Hsing-Ching (徐興慶), president of
Chinese Culture University
The Chinese Culture University (CCU; ) is a private Taiwanese university located in Yangmingshan in Shilin District, Taipei, Taiwan. Established in 1962, CCU is one of the largest universities in Taiwan with an enrollment of about 32,000 student ...
in Taiwan.
*
Yasuhisa Hara (原 泰久), a Japanese cartoonist.
*
Kyojin Onishi (大西巨人), a Japanese novelist, Marxist
*
Kyoko Funahashi (舟橋 京子), Japanese bioarchaeologist
Politics and Business
File:Shōzaburō Jimi.jpg, Shozaburo Jimi
Shozaburo Jimi (自見 庄三郎, Jimi Shōzaburō; born 5 November 1945) is a former Japanese politician of the now defunct People's New Party, and was a member of the House of Councillors in the Diet of Japan, Diet (national legislature).
Earl ...
(自見 庄三郎) MD, PhD, Minister of Posts and Telecommunications
File:Ichiro Nakagawa ,19820623 cropped.jpg, Ichiro Nakagawa
Ichiro Nakagawa (中川 一郎, ''Nakagawa Ichirō''; 9 March 1925 – 9 January 1983) was a Japanese politician from Hokkaidō. He was a significant leader of the right-wing of the Liberal Democratic Party.
Biography Early life and career
Ichi ...
(中川 一郎), Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries may refer to:
* Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries (Cambodia)
* Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries (Japan)
* Department of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries (Niue)
* Depar ...
, Director-General of the Science and Technology Agency
File:嘉義市中正公園許世賢銅像.jpg, Hsu Shih-hsien (許世賢), a Taiwanese academic and politician, the first Taiwanese woman to earn a doctorate.
File:Tomihisa Taue cropped 2 Yukiya Amano and Tomihisa Taue 20110727.jpg, Tomihisa Taue (田上 富久), mayor of Nagasaki
, officially , is the capital and the largest Cities of Japan, city of Nagasaki Prefecture on the island of Kyushu in Japan.
Founded by the Portuguese, the port of Portuguese_Nagasaki, Nagasaki became the sole Nanban trade, port used for tr ...
.
*
Shinya Izumi(泉 信也) Politician
*
Robert T. Huang,
SYNNEX
Synnex was an American multinational corporation that provided information technology (IT) services to businesses. It merged with competitor Tech Data to form TD Synnex. It was founded in 1980 by Robert T. Huang and based in Fremont, Calif ...
Corporation founder
See also
*
National Seven Universities
The were founded by the Empire of Japan between 1886 and 1939, seven in Mainland Japan, one in Korea under Japanese rule and one in Taiwan under Japanese rule. These universities were funded by the imperial government until the end of World War I ...
*
Campus of Kyushu University
in Fukuoka, Japan, was established as Fukuoka Medical College in 1903, which was affiliated with Kyoto Imperial University. Kyushu Imperial University was founded in 1911. In 1947, after World War II ended, the university changed its name to Kyus ...
*
Kyushu Institute of Design
*
Kyoto University
, or , is a National university, national research university in Kyoto, Japan. Founded in 1897, it is one of the former Imperial Universities and the second oldest university in Japan.
The university has ten undergraduate faculties, eighteen gra ...
*
Maidashi kyudai byoin mae
*
IBM/Google Cloud Computing University Initiative
*
Experimentation on American POWs
References
External links
*
Degree programs in English (G30)
Graduate School of Law - Programs in English
{{Authority control
Japanese national universities
National Seven Universities
Forestry education
1911 establishments in Japan
Universities and colleges established in 1911
Universities and colleges in Fukuoka