Kutuzovsky
Prospekt () is a major radial avenue in
Moscow
Moscow is the Capital city, capital and List of cities and towns in Russia by population, largest city of Russia, standing on the Moskva (river), Moskva River in Central Russia. It has a population estimated at over 13 million residents with ...
,
Russia
Russia, or the Russian Federation, is a country spanning Eastern Europe and North Asia. It is the list of countries and dependencies by area, largest country in the world, and extends across Time in Russia, eleven time zones, sharing Borders ...
, named after
Mikhail Illarionovich Kutuzov, leader of the Russian field army during the
French invasion of Russia of 1812. The prospekt continues a westward path of
Vozdvizhenka Street and
New Arbat Avenue from ''Novoarbatsky Bridge'' over the
Moskva (river)
The Moskva (, ''Moskva-reka'') is a river that flows through European Russia, western Russia. It River source, rises about west of Moscow and flows roughly east through the Smolensk Oblast, Smolensk and Moscow Oblasts, passing through central M ...
to the junction with ''Rublyovskoye Shosse''; past this point, the route changes its name to ''Mozhaiskoye Shosse''.
Overview
Present-day Kutuzovsky Prospekt emerged between 1957 and 1963, incorporating part of the old Mozhaiskoye Schosse (buildings no. 19 to 45) that was rebuilt in grand
Stalinist style in the late 1930s on the site of the former Dorogomilovo Cemetery, and the low-rise neighborhoods of Kutuzovskaya Sloboda Street and Novodorogomilovskaya Street that were razed in the 1950s. The official name in honour of Kutuzov was approved in 1952 personally by
Joseph Stalin
Joseph Vissarionovich Stalin (born Dzhugashvili; 5 March 1953) was a Soviet politician and revolutionary who led the Soviet Union from 1924 until Death and state funeral of Joseph Stalin, his death in 1953. He held power as General Secret ...
. Initially, Kutuzovsky Prospekt extended east to the
Garden Ring; however, in 1963, at the beginning of the
New Arbat Avenue redevelopment, the segment between the Garden Ring and Novoarbatsky Bridge was assigned to New Arbat (then known as Prospekt Kalinina).
The eastern part of the Prospekt (within
Dorogomilovo District), developed between 1938 and 1963, has been traditionally an expensive, high-quality residential area and hosted the
social elite, including
Leonid Brezhnev
Leonid Ilyich Brezhnev (19 December 190610 November 1982) was a Soviet politician who served as the General Secretary of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union from 1964 until Death and state funeral of Leonid Brezhnev, his death in 1982 as w ...
's family. The segment west of the
Poklonnaya Hill is less affluent, with standardized 1950s–1980s housing; one notable exception is the luxury
Edelweiss apartment tower built in the 2000s.
Notable buildings
Notable buildings and institutions include:
* 2 -
Hotel Ukraina
* 26 - Apartment building that housed
Leonid Brezhnev
Leonid Ilyich Brezhnev (19 December 190610 November 1982) was a Soviet politician who served as the General Secretary of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union from 1964 until Death and state funeral of Leonid Brezhnev, his death in 1982 as w ...
,
Mikhail Suslov, and
Yuri Andropov
Yuri Vladimirovich Andropov ( – 9 February 1984) was a Soviet politician who served as the General Secretary of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union from late 1982 until his death in 1984. He previously served as the List of Chairmen of t ...
* 32 -
Sberbank City
* 38 -
Borodino Panorama museum
* The
Poklonnaya Hill Arch on 1941–1945 Victory Square
* Museum of Great Patriotic War and
Victory Park (
ru) (Парк Победы, Victory Park) on the site of the former
Poklonnaya Hill.
See also
*
Dorogomilovo District contains the eastern, affluent segment of Kutuzovsky Prospekt
* ''Kutuzovsky Prospekt'' is a glossy "lifestyle" magazin
External links
*
official site of Dorogomilovo District
{{coord, 55, 44, 08, N, 37, 30, 47, E, region:RU_type:landmark_source:kolossus-ruwiki, display=title
Streets in Moscow