The Kurshab (), in its upper course ''Gulcha'' or ''Gülchö'' (), is a river in southwestern
Kyrgyzstan
Kyrgyzstan, officially the Kyrgyz Republic, is a landlocked country in Central Asia lying in the Tian Shan and Pamir Mountains, Pamir mountain ranges. Bishkek is the Capital city, capital and List of cities in Kyrgyzstan, largest city. Kyrgyz ...
. It discharges into
Andijan Reservoir, which is drained by the
Kara Darya
The Kara Darya (; ; ) is a major river in southern Kyrgyzstan and eastern Uzbekistan. It is one of the two source rivers of the Syr Darya (the second largest river of Central Asia), the other source being the Naryn. The Kara Darya is formed by t ...
. The river is formed at the north slope of the
Alay Mountains
The Alay or Alai Range (; ) is a mountain range that extends from the Tien Shan mountain range in Kyrgyzstan west into Tajikistan. It is part of the Pamir-Alay mountain system. The range runs approximately east to west. Its highest summit is Pik ...
. The length of the river is with a catchment area of ,
and normal average discharge of at Kochkorata hydrologic post.
The river is fed by a combination of snow (23%) and ice (11%) meltwater, and springs (66%). The maximum flow of was recorded in June and the minimum - in February. The river is used for irrigation. Several settlements are located near the river Kurshab, including
Gülchö
Gülchö (; ) is a mountain town in Osh Region of Kyrgyzstan. It is the seat of Alay District. Its population was 13,755 in 2021.
Population
Geography
The M41 highway leading south from Osh to the Alay Valley and eastern Tajikistan passes thro ...
and
Kurshab.
[
]
References
Rivers of Kyrgyzstan
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