Kuoika
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The Kuoyka or Kuoika (; ) is a river in
Yakutia Sakha, officially the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia), is a republics of Russia, republic of Russia, and the largest federal subject of Russia by area. It is located in the Russian Far East, along the Arctic Ocean, with a population of one million ...
(Sakha Republic),
Russian Federation Russia, or the Russian Federation, is a country spanning Eastern Europe and North Asia. It is the list of countries and dependencies by area, largest country in the world, and extends across Time in Russia, eleven time zones, sharing Borders ...
. It is a
tributary A tributary, or an ''affluent'', is a stream or river that flows into a larger stream (''main stem'' or ''"parent"''), river, or a lake. A tributary does not flow directly into a sea or ocean. Tributaries, and the main stem river into which they ...
of the Olenyok with a length of and a drainage basin area of . The Kuoyka flows north of the
Arctic Circle The Arctic Circle is one of the two polar circles, and the northernmost of the five major circle of latitude, circles of latitude as shown on maps of Earth at about 66° 34' N. Its southern counterpart is the Antarctic Circle. The Arctic Circl ...
across a lonely, desolate area of the
Olenyoksky District Olenyoksky District (; , ''Ölöön uluuha'', ), or Olenyoksky-Evenki National District, is an administrativeConstitution of the Sakha Republic and municipalLaw #172-Z #351-III district (raion, or ''ulus''), one of the thirty-four in the Sakha Rep ...
devoid of settlements. The name of the river comes from the Nganasan word ''"kuoika"'', (куойка), meaning a
household deity A household deity is a deity or spirit that protects the home, looking after the entire household or certain key members. It has been a common belief in paganism as well as in folklore across many parts of the world. Household deities fit int ...
.[Сюлбэ Б. ''Топонимика Якутии'', Yakutsk 2004, p. 75


Course

The Kuoika is a left tributary of the Olenyok. Its sources are at the limit of the Northern Siberian Lowland, off the northeastern end of the Central Siberian Plateau.nature.ykt.ru (Силигир)
/ref> It flows roughly eastwards to the southwest and south of the
Beyenchime The Beyenchime ( , ''Beyençime'') is a river in Yakutia (Sakha Republic), Russia. It is a tributary of the Olenyok with a length of . Its drainage basin area is . The river flows north of the Arctic Circle across a lonely, desolate area of the ...
in an area with numerous lakes. In its last stretch the Kuoika turns in a SSE direction entering the Central Siberian Plateau area. It meanders strongly in its southernmost section within a wide gorge until it meets the left bank of the Olenyok from its mouth.
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The river is frozen between early October and early June. Its main tributary is the long Sektelyakh from the right. Other tributaries are much shorter, such as the long Kuchchugui-Kuoyka, the long Kusagan-Khayalakh and the long Oyur from the left.


Quote

The last, tortuous stretch of the river was described in such terms by Yuri Tsenin in ''
Vokrug sveta ''Vokrug sveta'' (, literally: "Around the World") is a Russian geographic magazine. It is the longest running magazine in the Russian language. The first issue was printed in Saint Petersburg, in December 1861, almost thirty years before the est ...
'':


See also

*
List of rivers of Russia Russia can be divided into a European and an Asian part. The dividing line is generally considered to be the Ural Mountains. The European part is drained into the Arctic Ocean, Baltic Sea, Black Sea, and Caspian Sea. The Asian part is drained i ...


References


External links


Fishing & Tourism in YakutiaЯкутия 2014 (Лена, Оленек, Куойка, Беенчиме)
{{Portal bar, Russia Rivers of the Sakha Republic Central Siberian Plateau North Siberian Lowland Tributaries of the Olenyok