
Kungsbron (
Swedish: "King's Bridge") is a double
bridge
A bridge is a structure built to Span (engineering), span a physical obstacle (such as a body of water, valley, road, or railway) without blocking the path underneath. It is constructed for the purpose of providing passage over the obstacle, whi ...
in central
Stockholm
Stockholm (; ) is the Capital city, capital and List of urban areas in Sweden by population, most populous city of Sweden, as well as the List of urban areas in the Nordic countries, largest urban area in the Nordic countries. Approximately ...
,
Sweden
Sweden, formally the Kingdom of Sweden, is a Nordic countries, Nordic country located on the Scandinavian Peninsula in Northern Europe. It borders Norway to the west and north, and Finland to the east. At , Sweden is the largest Nordic count ...
. Stretching over
Klara Sjö
Klara sjö (Swedish language, Swedish for "Lake Klara") is a canal in central Stockholm, Sweden.
Separating the island Kungsholmen from the northern city district Norrmalm, the canal connects Barnhusviken to Riddarfjärden. Together with Barnh ...
, it connects
Norrmalm
Norrmalm is a city district in Stockholm, Sweden.
History
Norrmalm is a part of the larger borough of Norrmalm (''Norrmalms stadsdelsområde'').
The southern part of the district, Lower Norrmalm (''Nedre Norrmalm''), also known as the City, ...
to
Kungsholmen
Kungsholmen is an island in Lake Mälaren in Sweden, part of central Stockholm, Sweden. It is situated north of Riddarfjärden and considered part of the historical province Uppland. Its area is with a perimeter of . The highest point is a ...
.
History
In 1881, an old wooden bridge spanning
Klara sjö
Klara sjö (Swedish language, Swedish for "Lake Klara") is a canal in central Stockholm, Sweden.
Separating the island Kungsholmen from the northern city district Norrmalm, the canal connects Barnhusviken to Riddarfjärden. Together with Barnh ...
("Lake Klara") was replaced by a 10,7 metres wide steel
swing bridge
A swing bridge (or swing span bridge) is a movable bridge that can be rotated horizontally around a vertical axis. It has as its primary structural support a vertical locating pin and support ring, usually at or near to its center of gravit ...
, hand-driven until electricity in 1906 made operation of the bridge three times faster.
[
]
A steel two-
hinge
A hinge is a mechanical bearing that connects two solid objects, typically allowing only a limited angle of rotation between them. Two objects connected by an ideal hinge rotate relative to each other about a fixed axis of rotation, with all ...
d
arch bridge
An arch bridge is a bridge with abutments at each end shaped as a curved arch. Arch bridges work by transferring the weight of the bridge and its structural load, loads partially into a horizontal thrust restrained by the abutments at either si ...
with a single span of 42 metres was added in 1907 stretching over the older bridge. This second bridge was repaired in 1930-1933 and 1952–1953.
The swing bridge was replaced in 1944 by two one-way concrete arch bridges, each 14 metres wide with a maximum span of 68 metres.
The bridge(s) forms the continuation of
Kungsgatan ("The King Street"), which was given its name in 1881, most likely chosen because it crosses
Drottninggatan
Drottninggatan (''Queen Street'') in Stockholm, Sweden, is a major pedestrian street. It stretches north from the bridge Riksbron at Norrström, in the district of Norrmalm, to Observatorielunden in the district of Vasastaden.
Composition
Fo ...
("The Queen Street").
[
]
Gallery
Image:Kungsbron 070615 E.JPG, Northern bridge viewed from the southern.
Image:Kungsbron_070615_B.JPG, A pillar supporting the circular pedestrian bridge.
Image:Kungsbron_070615_D.JPG, Concrete structures on the eastern side.
See also
*
List of bridges in Stockholm
This is a list of some of the most notable bridges and viaducts in Stockholm, starting with those located closest to the city centre. Many more bridges and viaducts could, of course, be added, including those on the rail transport, rail and motorwa ...
*
Stadshusbron
*
Klarabergsviadukten
Klarabergsviadukten ( Swedish: "The Viaduct of Hill of St Clare"
) is a reinforced concrete bridge and an overpass in central Stockholm, Sweden. Stretching over Klara Sjö, it connects Norrmalm to Kungsholmen.
Where in English viaduct genera ...
*
Barnhusbron
*
Sankt Eriksbron
References
External links
faktabanken.nu - Virtual walk over Kungsbron
Bridges in Stockholm
1944 establishments in Sweden
1940s establishments in Stockholm
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