Krzysztof Krawczyk
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Krzysztof January Krawczyk (; 8 September 1946 – 5 April 2021) was a Polish
baritone A baritone is a type of classical music, classical male singing human voice, voice whose vocal range lies between the bass (voice type), bass and the tenor voice type, voice-types. It is the most common male voice. The term originates from the ...
pop singer,
guitar The guitar is a stringed musical instrument that is usually fretted (with Fretless guitar, some exceptions) and typically has six or Twelve-string guitar, twelve strings. It is usually held flat against the player's body and played by strumming ...
ist and composer. He was the vocalist of a popular Polish band, Trubadurzy ("the
Troubadour A troubadour (, ; ) was a composer and performer of Old Occitan lyric poetry during the High Middle Ages (1100–1350). Since the word ''troubadour'' is etymologically masculine, a female equivalent is usually called a ''trobairitz''. The tr ...
s"), from 1963 to 1973 when he started his solo career. His creative activity in the area of music was characterized by a combination of various music genres such as
rock and roll Rock and roll (often written as rock & roll, rock-n-roll, and rock 'n' roll) is a Genre (music), genre of popular music that evolved in the United States during the late 1940s and early 1950s. It Origins of rock and roll, originated from African ...
,
country music Country (also called country and western) is a popular music, music genre originating in the southern regions of the United States, both the American South and American southwest, the Southwest. First produced in the 1920s, country music is p ...
,
rhythm & blues Rhythm and blues, frequently abbreviated as R&B or R'n'B, is a genre of popular music that originated within African American communities in the 1940s. The term was originally used by record companies to describe recordings marketed predomina ...
, Polish
folk music Folk music is a music genre that includes #Traditional folk music, traditional folk music and the Contemporary folk music, contemporary genre that evolved from the former during the 20th-century folk revival. Some types of folk music may be ca ...
, and
disco polo Disco polo is a music genre, genre of popular dance music, created in Poland in the 1980s. It was initially known as ''sidewalk music'' () or ''backyard music'' ('). This genre, a type of Polish urban folk music, had great popularity in the 1990s ...
. His album ''To co w życiu ważne'' () reached number one on the
Polish Music Charts The Polish music charts are provided by ZPAV, the Polish Society of the Phonographic Industry (Polish: Związek Producentów Audio-Video). Albums charts Current History In the 1970s and the 1980s, Polish music monthly ''Non Stop'' published a y ...
.


Biography

Krawczyk learned to play the guitar on his own, whereas his vocal abilities were practised when he attended secondary school of music in Łódź. However, he had to quit his musical studies and become an errand-boy, because his father, an actor, died and his mother suffered from depression. He was the only member of the family to earn a living. In 1963 he founded, together with Ryszard Poznakowski, Marian Lichtman, Sławomir Kowalewski and Halina Żytkowiak, one of the best known Polish
beat music Beat music, British beat, or Merseybeat is a British popular music Music genre, genre that developed around Liverpool in the late 1950s and early 1960s. The genre melded influences from British rock and roll, British and Music of the United St ...
bands of the 1960s, Trubadurzy, which combined elements of
rock Rock most often refers to: * Rock (geology), a naturally occurring solid aggregate of minerals or mineraloids * Rock music, a genre of popular music Rock or Rocks may also refer to: Places United Kingdom * Rock, Caerphilly, a location in Wale ...
with Polish
folk music Folk music is a music genre that includes #Traditional folk music, traditional folk music and the Contemporary folk music, contemporary genre that evolved from the former during the 20th-century folk revival. Some types of folk music may be ca ...
.


Solo career

Ten years after that band's establishment, Krawczyk started his solo career. In the 1970s he recorded several successful songs such as ''Parostatek'' (''The steamship''), ''Pokochaj moje marzenia'' (''Love my dreams''), ''Pamiętam Ciebie z tamtych lat'' (''I remember you from those years'') or ''Ostatni raz zatańczysz ze mną'' (''You'll dance with me that last time''). He had numerous performances at festivals in
Opole Opole (; ; ; ) is a city located in southern Poland on the Oder River and the historical capital of Upper Silesia. With a population of approximately 127,387 as of the 2021 census, it is the capital of Opole Voivodeship (province) and the seat of ...
,
Sopot Sopot (; or ) is a seaside resort city in Pomerelia on the southern coast of the Baltic Sea in northern Poland, with a population of approximately 40,000. It is located in Pomeranian Voivodeship, Pomerania Province and has the City with powiat ri ...
and
Kołobrzeg Kołobrzeg (; ; ) is a port and spa city in the West Pomeranian Voivodeship in north-western Poland with about 47,000 inhabitants (). Kołobrzeg is located on the Parsęta River on the south coast of the Baltic Sea (in the middle of the section ...
. He also toured in all the countries of the
Warsaw Pact The Warsaw Pact (WP), formally the Treaty of Friendship, Co-operation and Mutual Assistance (TFCMA), was a Collective security#Collective defense, collective defense treaty signed in Warsaw, Polish People's Republic, Poland, between the Sovi ...
as well as in
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,
Greece Greece, officially the Hellenic Republic, is a country in Southeast Europe. Located on the southern tip of the Balkan peninsula, it shares land borders with Albania to the northwest, North Macedonia and Bulgaria to the north, and Turkey to th ...
,
Belgium Belgium, officially the Kingdom of Belgium, is a country in Northwestern Europe. Situated in a coastal lowland region known as the Low Countries, it is bordered by the Netherlands to the north, Germany to the east, Luxembourg to the southeas ...
,
the Netherlands , Terminology of the Low Countries, informally Holland, is a country in Northwestern Europe, with Caribbean Netherlands, overseas territories in the Caribbean. It is the largest of the four constituent countries of the Kingdom of the Nether ...
and
Ireland Ireland (, ; ; Ulster Scots dialect, Ulster-Scots: ) is an island in the North Atlantic Ocean, in Northwestern Europe. Geopolitically, the island is divided between the Republic of Ireland (officially Names of the Irish state, named Irelan ...
. His work of the 1970s was considered to be
kitsch ''Kitsch'' ( ; loanword from German) is a term applied to art and design that is perceived as Naivety, naïve imitation, overly eccentric, gratuitous or of banal Taste (sociology), taste. The modern avant-garde traditionally opposed kitsch ...
by some critics. Nevertheless, his songs of that time have been genuinely popular to this day. He collaborated with a famous
cabaret Cabaret is a form of theatrical entertainment featuring music song, dance, recitation, or drama. The performance venue might be a pub, casino, hotel, restaurant, or nightclub with a stage for performances. The audience, often dining or drinking, ...
performer, Bohdan Smoleń. They released several humoristic songs around 1985, e.g. ''Mężczyzna po czterdziestce'' (''The man in his forties'') and ''Dziewczyny, które mam na myśli'' that borrowed melodies from
Willie Nelson Willie Hugh Nelson (born April 29, 1933) is an American singer, guitarist, songwriter, actor and activist. He was one of the main figures of the outlaw country subgenre that developed in the late 1960s as a reaction to the conservative restr ...
and
Julio Iglesias Julio José Iglesias de la Cueva (; born 23 September 1943) is a Spanish singer and songwriter. Iglesias is recognized as the most commercially successful Spanish singer in the world and one of the top List of best-selling music artists, reco ...
' ''To all the girls I loved before'' (1984). All these songs were very different from what he had performed before. In 1981 Krawczyk moved to the
U.S. The United States of America (USA), also known as the United States (U.S.) or America, is a country primarily located in North America. It is a federal republic of 50 states and a federal capital district, Washington, D.C. The 48 contiguous ...
to perform and to record an album in Indianapolis for TRC Records. The 1982 LP, "From a Different Place", was distributed nationally; a single, "Solidarity", received heavy airplay in several cities, especially Chicago. John Cascella, later to become John Mellencamp's keyboardist, composed many of the songs on the album, which was produced by Gary Schatzlein. For U.S. audiences, Krawczyk's name was shortened and anglicized to "Krystof". While in the U.S., Krawczyk's wife Ewa helped him overcome addictions to
alcohol Alcohol may refer to: Common uses * Alcohol (chemistry), a class of compounds * Ethanol, one of several alcohols, commonly known as alcohol in everyday life ** Alcohol (drug), intoxicant found in alcoholic beverages ** Alcoholic beverage, an alco ...
and
drugs A drug is any chemical substance other than a nutrient or an essential dietary ingredient, which, when administered to a living organism, produces a biological effect. Consumption of drugs can be via inhalation, injection, smoking, ingestio ...
. After a return to Poland in the mid 1980s, he underwent tonsil surgery and spent a year living in Kołobrzeg to recover his voice. In 1988, he was driving his family and fell asleep behind the wheel. As a result, he suffered numerous injuries that required long months of therapy. In the 1990s, he was in the US again. He returned to Poland in 1994. When he encountered lack of interest from esteemed music producers, he got involved in the
disco polo Disco polo is a music genre, genre of popular dance music, created in Poland in the 1980s. It was initially known as ''sidewalk music'' () or ''backyard music'' ('). This genre, a type of Polish urban folk music, had great popularity in the 1990s ...
business. He later admitted that this decision helped him to survive the "hard times", because the albums he made at that time were very successful. However, this did not protect him against constant criticism. In the late 1990s Krawczyk changed his image from a "discotheque playboy" to a mature middle-aged artist who propagated family values. In this way, he successfully came back on stage with such hits like ''Jestem sobą'' (''I'm myself''), ''Wiarygodny'' (''The credible'') or ''Bo jesteś Ty'' (''Because you are''). He sang with other artists, such as
Andrzej Piaseczny Andrzej Tomasz Piaseczny (Polish: ; born 6 January 1971 in Pionki) more commonly known as Piasek, is a Polish singer-songwriter, actor, and television personality. Former :pl:Mafia (zespół muzyczny), Mafia singer, Member of the Phonographic Ac ...
,
Edyta Bartosiewicz Edyta Małgorzata Bartosiewicz (born 11 January 1965) is a Polish rock singer, composer, and songwriter. In Poland, she's known for her highly reflective and unusual lyrics. Sixteen of her singles reached the top of Polish Radio charts. Over the ...
,
Muniek Staszczyk Zygmunt Marek "Muniek" Staszczyk (born 5 November 1963 in Częstochowa) is a Polish vocalist, founder, bandleader, and initially also bassist of T.Love. He was also one of two Record producer, producers of ''I Hate Rock'n'Roll'', the 2006 T.Love ...
,
Goran Bregović Goran Bregović ( sr-Cyrl, Горан Бреговић; born 22 March 1950) is a recording artist born in Bosnia and Herzegovina. He is one of the most internationally known modern musicians and composers of the Slavic speaking countries in the ...
and
Rod Stewart Sir Roderick David Stewart (born 10 January 1945) is a British singer and songwriter. Known for his distinctive raspy singing voice, Stewart is among the List of best-selling music artists, best-selling music artists of all time, having sold ...
. In 2000, Krzysztof Krawczyk performed for
Pope John Paul II Pope John Paul II (born Karol Józef Wojtyła; 18 May 19202 April 2005) was head of the Catholic Church and sovereign of the Vatican City State from 16 October 1978 until Death and funeral of Pope John Paul II, his death in 2005. In his you ...
in
Saint Peter's Square St. Peter's Square (, ) is a large plaza located directly in front of St. Peter's Basilica in Vatican City, the pope, papal enclave and exclave, enclave in Rome, directly west of the neighborhood (rione) of Borgo (rione of Rome), Borgo. Both t ...
in
Vatican City Vatican City, officially the Vatican City State (; ), is a Landlocked country, landlocked sovereign state and city-state; it is enclaved within Rome, the capital city of Italy and Bishop of Rome, seat of the Catholic Church. It became inde ...
.


Personal life

He was married three times. His first wife was Grażyna Adamus, whom he knew from school, but that marriage lasted only a short time. He had a grown-up son with his second wife, Halina Żytkowiak. Krawczyk lived in a small village of Grotniki near
Łódź Łódź is a city in central Poland and a former industrial centre. It is the capital of Łódź Voivodeship, and is located south-west of Warsaw. Łódź has a population of 655,279, making it the country's List of cities and towns in Polan ...
with his third wife, Ewa. They didn't have any children, so he informally adopted Ewa's sister's three daughters. Krawczyk said that he "lived without God" for 20 years, but was a devout believer.


Death

On 25 March 2021, Krawczyk was admitted to hospital with
COVID-19 Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is a contagious disease caused by the coronavirus SARS-CoV-2. In January 2020, the disease spread worldwide, resulting in the COVID-19 pandemic. The symptoms of COVID‑19 can vary but often include fever ...
. He left the hospital on 3 April but died two days later from post COVID-19 complications. The artist's state funeral ceremonies took place on 10 April and began with a funeral mass in the Archcathedral Basilica of St. Stanislaus Kostka in
Łódź Łódź is a city in central Poland and a former industrial centre. It is the capital of Łódź Voivodeship, and is located south-west of Warsaw. Łódź has a population of 655,279, making it the country's List of cities and towns in Polan ...
. After the funeral mass, the singer was buried in the cemetery in Grotniki.


Discography


With Trubadurzy

*''Krajobrazy'' (1968, Gold album) *''Ej Sobótka, Sobótka'' (1969, Gold album) *''Kochana'' (1970, Gold album) *''Zaufaj sercu'' (1971, Gold album) *''Będziesz Ty'' (1973, Gold album) *''Znowu razem'' (1973, Gold album)


Solo

*''Byłaś mi nadzieją'' (1974) *''Rysunek na szkle'' (1976, Gold album - 1978) *''Pieśni S. Jesienina'' (1977) *''Jak minął dzień'' (1977, Gold album - 1980) *''Dla mojej dziewczyny'' (1979) *''Don't leave me'' (1979) *''Good Ol' Rock N'Roll/Dobry Stary Rock'' (1980, Gold album - 1986) *''Niki w krainie techniki'' (1980) *''From a Different Place'' (As "Krystof", 1982) *''Kolędy Polskie'' (1986) *''Wstaje nowy dzień'' (1987) *''Country album'' (1987) *''My road'' (1989) *''Koncert jubileuszowy'' (1990) *''Co za cyrk'' (1990) *''The singles album'' (1991) *''Country na drogę'' (1991) *''Wszystko za disco'' (1991) *''Kolędy i pastorałki'' (1991) *''A kiedy będziesz moją żoną'' (1992) *''Collection'' (1992) *''Live koncert'' (1992) *''Gdy nam śpiewał Elvis Presley'' (1994, Gold album - 1996, Platinum album - 1997) *''Kolędy i piosenki świąteczne'' (1994) *''Gdy nam śpiewał Elvis Presley 2'' (1995, Gold album - 1996) *''Świąteczne piosenki'' (1995) *''Ballady'' (1995) *''Canzone d'Amore'' (1995, Gold album) *''Krzysztof Krawczyk & weselni goście'' (1995) *''No Boundaries'' (1995) *''Złote przeboje'' (1996) *''Świąteczne piosenki'' (1996) *''Ave Maria'' (1997) *''Arrivederci moja dziewczyno'' (1997, Gold album) *''The Single Album'' (1998) *''Złote przeboje'' (1998) *''Jak przeżyć wszystko jeszcze raz'' (1998) *''Polskie Tango'' (1998) *''Album Jubileuszowy/Zawsze w drodze'' (1999) *''Gold'' (1999) *''Złota kolekcja - Pamiętam Ciebie z tamtych lat'' (1999, Gold album) *''Ojcu Świętemu śpiewajmy'' (1999, Gold album) *''Kolędy Polskie'' (1999) *''Platynowa kolekcja - Złote przeboje'' (1999) *''To, co dał nam los'' (2000) *''Zawsze w drodze'' (2000) *''Największe przeboje cz. 1'' and ''Największe przeboje cz. 2'' (2000) *''2000 takich świąt'' (2000) *''Polskie kolędy'' (2000) *''Daj mi drugie życie'' feat.
Goran Bregović Goran Bregović ( sr-Cyrl, Горан Бреговић; born 22 March 1950) is a recording artist born in Bosnia and Herzegovina. He is one of the most internationally known modern musicians and composers of the Slavic speaking countries in the ...
(2001, Gold and then Platinum album) *''Byłaś mi nadzieją'' (2001, reedition of the 1974 album) *''Najpiękniejsze polskie kolędy – Polskie perły'' (2001) *''... Bo marzę i śnię'' (2002, Platinum album) *''Cygańskie rytmy (Gwiazdy biesiadują)'' (2003) *''Live'' (2003, Gold album) *''Piosenki o miłości'' (2003) *''Złote przeboje'' (2003) *''Piosenki na Święta'' (2003) *''To co w życiu ważne'' (2004, Platinum album) *''The Best - Rysunek na szkle'' (2004) *''To, co w życiu ważne - Edycja specjalna'' (2004) *''Mona Lisa'' (2004) *''Jestem sobą'' (2004, Platinum album, 5 CDs) *''The Shadow Of Your Smile'' (2005) *''Amerykańskie piosenki (Edycja specjalna)'' (2005) *''Złota Kolekcja - Pamiętam Ciebie z tamtych lat'' (2005) *''Krzysztof Krawczyk - Special Edition - 3CD Box'' (2006) *''Tacy samotni'' (2006, Platinum album) *''Tacy samotni (Edycja Specjalna)'' (2007, Gold album) *''Gwiazdy XX Wieku - Krzysztof Krawczyk'' (2007) *''Leksykon Krzysztofa Krawczyka'' (7 CDs in 2007 plus 13 CDs in 2008)


Filmography

* ''Szatan z siódmej klasy'' as scout (1960) * ''Polowanie na muchy'' (1969) * ''Zawodowcy'' - performance of songs (1975) * ''Próba ognia i wody'' as himself (1978) * '' The Lousy World'' as himself (episode "Wielki Bal", 1999) * ''
The Emperor's New Groove ''The Emperor's New Groove'' is a 2000 American animated fantasy comedy film produced by Walt Disney Feature Animation and released by Walt Disney Pictures. It was directed by Mark Dindal and produced by Randy Fullmer, from a screenplay writte ...
'' as Theme Song Guy (Polish dub, 2001) * ''Nakręceni, czyli szołbiznes po polsku'' as himself (2003) * ''Sie macie ludzie'' as himself (2004)


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Krawczyk, Krzysztof 1946 births 2021 deaths Musicians from Katowice Polish pop singers Polish Roman Catholics Recipients of the Silver Medal for Merit to Culture – Gloria Artis Recipients of the Gold Cross of Merit (Poland) 20th-century Polish male singers 21st-century Polish male singers 21st-century Polish singers Recipients of the Meritorious Activist of Culture badge Deaths from the COVID-19 pandemic in Poland