
Kreidler was a German manufacturer of
bicycle
A bicycle, also called a pedal cycle, bike, push-bike or cycle, is a human-powered transport, human-powered or motorized bicycle, motor-assisted, bicycle pedal, pedal-driven, single-track vehicle, with two bicycle wheel, wheels attached to a ...
s,
moped
A moped ( ) is a type of small motorcycle, generally having a less stringent licensing requirement than full motorcycles or automobiles. Historically, the term exclusively meant a similar vehicle with both bicycle pedals and a motorcycle eng ...
s and
motorcycle
A motorcycle (motorbike, bike; uni (if one-wheeled); trike (if three-wheeled); quad (if four-wheeled)) is a lightweight private 1-to-2 passenger personal motor vehicle Steering, steered by a Motorcycle handlebar, handlebar from a saddle-style ...
s.
Kreidler was originally based in
Kornwestheim, between
Ludwigsburg
Ludwigsburg (; Swabian German, Swabian: ''Ludisburg'') is a Cities of Germany, city in Baden-Württemberg, Germany, about north of Stuttgart city centre, near the river Neckar. It is the largest and primary city of the Ludwigsburg (district), Lu ...
and
Stuttgart
Stuttgart (; ; Swabian German, Swabian: ; Alemannic German, Alemannic: ; Italian language, Italian: ; ) is the capital city, capital and List of cities in Baden-Württemberg by population, largest city of the States of Germany, German state of ...
. It was founded in 1903 as "Kreidlers Metall- und Drahtwerke" (Kreidlers metal and wire factory) by Anton Kreidler and started to build motorcycles in 1951. In 1959 one third of all German motorcycles were Kreidler. In the 1970s Kreidler had very great success in motorsport. Especially in the Netherlands the riders Jan de Vries and
Henk van Kessel were successful.
Kreidler went out of business in 1982 and the rights to the trade mark were sold to the businessman Rudolf Scheidt who had Italian manufacturer
Garelli Motorcycles make mopeds under the Kreidler name until 1988. The rights to the Kreidler brand were subsequently acquired by bicycle manufacturer
Prophete. Today the brand is used by Prophete's subsidiary
Cycle Union GmbH based in
Oldenburg, Germany, where bikes are built and distributed to dealers mainly throughout Europe.
Kreidler was active in
Grand Prix motorcycle with great success in the 1970s and 1980s, scoring eight world champion titles in
50 cc class:
*1971
Jan de Vries
*1973 Jan de Vries
*1974
Henk van Kessel
*1975
Ángel Nieto
*1979
Eugenio Lazzarini
*1980 Eugenio Lazzarini
*1982
Stefan Dörflinger
Gallery
File:Kreidler 50ccm Jan de Vries.jpg, Van Veen Racing Kreidler of Jan de Vries (1971)
File:ZweiRadMuseumNSU Kreidler Rennmaschine.JPG, "Kreidler Racing Florett" (1963)
File:ZweiRadMuseumNSU Kreidler VanVeen.JPG, "Kreidler Van Veen GP" (1977)
File:ZweiRadMuseumNSU Kreidler Zigarre.JPG, "Kreidler Zigarre" (50 cm3, record: 210.634 km/h 23 October 1965, Utah, USA)
See also
*
Kreidler Florett RS
References
Motorcycle manufacturers of Germany
Vehicle manufacturing companies established in 1903
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