Kottayam Pushpanath, was a renowned Indian author known for his prolific and versatile contributions to the fiction genre.
He has been called the "father of
Malayalam
Malayalam (; , ) is a Dravidian language spoken in the Indian state of Kerala and the union territories of Lakshadweep and Puducherry (Mahé district) by the Malayali people. It is one of 22 scheduled languages of India. Malayalam was des ...
fiction", the "
Arthur Conan Doyle
Sir Arthur Ignatius Conan Doyle (22 May 1859 – 7 July 1930) was a British writer and physician. He created the character Sherlock Holmes in 1887 for ''A Study in Scarlet'', the first of four novels and fifty-six short stories about Ho ...
of India". He specialized in suspense thrillers and his stories encompassed all the essential elements that captivate readers. With his unmatched writing skills, Pushpanath pioneered the genre and presented his readers with a heavenly feast of mystery and intrigue. While incorporating ideologies and
supernatural
Supernatural refers to phenomena or entities that are beyond the laws of nature. The term is derived from Medieval Latin , from Latin (above, beyond, or outside of) + (nature) Though the corollary term "nature", has had multiple meanings si ...
elements creatively in
horror
Horror may refer to:
Arts, entertainment, and media
Genres
*Horror fiction, a genre of fiction
** Japanese horror, Japanese horror fiction
**Korean horror, Korean horror fiction
* Horror film, a film genre
*Horror comics, comic books focusing o ...
story writing, he primarily focused on plausible crime stories that motivated readers to become detectives themselves and solve the mysteries.
Pushpanath's mesmerizing storytelling abilities won the hearts of millions, and he skillfully connected sequences, even crafting plots in foreign countries without actually travelling there. His novels showcased the belief that sincere crime
investigations could resolve intricate cases, leaving readers breathless with each page filled with breathtaking incidents.
In 1968, he released his first novel, "Chuvanna Manushyan," a scientific thriller, and went on to pen down over 350 works, including mainstream novels, science fiction, and horror fiction during the 1970s and 80s.
Rayan Pushpanath, the grandson of the author Kottayam Pushpanath, has taken up the responsibility of preserving and promoting his grandfather's literary legacy. Following in the footsteps of his esteemed predecessor, Rayan Pushpanath now manages and operates the publishing house known as "Kottayam Pushpanath Publications."
Early life
Kottayam Pushpanath was born Pushpanathan Pillai (Zacharia) in Kottayam district in Kerala, on May 14, 1937, to Sathyanesan Pillai and Rachel. He completed his primary and secondary education from Good Shepherd School and MT Seminary School in Kottayam and he graduated in History from the University of Kerala.
After finishing TTC from Cambridge Nicholson Institute (CNI) Kottayam, he started his career as a teacher at Kodiyathoor School in Kozhikode. Later he served as a teacher of History in different Government schools in Kallarkutty, Devikulam, Karapuzha, Nattakom and Kottayam Medical College school.
Literary career
As a student at the MT Seminary school, Pushpanath wrote a short story "''Thiramala''” (Waves) for the school magazine, announcing his entry into the world of writing.
He released his first novel named ''Chuvanna Manushyan'' in 1968 which was a scientific thriller.
Later on, he penned down more than 300 works including
science fiction
Science fiction (sometimes shortened to Sci-Fi or SF) is a genre of speculative fiction which typically deals with imaginative and futuristic concepts such as advanced science and technology, space exploration, time travel, parallel unive ...
,
horror fiction
Horror is a genre of fiction which is intended to frighten, scare, or disgust. Horror is often divided into the sub-genres of psychological horror and supernatural horror, which is in the realm of speculative fiction. Literary historian J ...
,
fantasy
Fantasy is a genre of speculative fiction involving Magic (supernatural), magical elements, typically set in a fictional universe and sometimes inspired by mythology and folklore. Its roots are in oral traditions, which then became fantasy ...
,
non-fiction
Nonfiction, or non-fiction, is any document or media content that attempts, in good faith, to provide information (and sometimes opinions) grounded only in facts and real life, rather than in imagination. Nonfiction is often associated with be ...
and many
short stories during the period of 1970s and 80s.
Many of his works have been translated into different Indian languages such as Tamil, Kannada, Telugu, Hindi, Gujarati and Bengali. His novel ''Souparnika'' was serialised in Tamil. Kottayam Pushpanath has also translated
Bram Stoker
Abraham Stoker (8 November 1847 – 20 April 1912) was an Irish author who is celebrated for his 1897 Gothic horror novel '' Dracula''. During his lifetime, he was better known as the personal assistant of actor Sir Henry Irving and busine ...
’s world-renowned Gothic horror novel ''
Dracula
''Dracula'' is a novel by Bram Stoker, published in 1897. As an epistolary novel, the narrative is related through letters, diary entries, and newspaper articles. It has no single protagonist, but opens with solicitor Jonathan Harker taking ...
''
and
Arthur Conan Doyle
Sir Arthur Ignatius Conan Doyle (22 May 1859 – 7 July 1930) was a British writer and physician. He created the character Sherlock Holmes in 1887 for ''A Study in Scarlet'', the first of four novels and fifty-six short stories about Ho ...
’s
''The'' ''Hound of the Baskervilles'' into Malayalam. Two of his novels – ''Brahmarakshass'' and ''Chuvanna Anki''– were made into movies in Malayalam.
Pushpanath followed the tradition of
Sherlock Holmes
Sherlock Holmes () is a fictional detective created by British author Arthur Conan Doyle. Referring to himself as a " consulting detective" in the stories, Holmes is known for his proficiency with observation, deduction, forensic science and ...
and
Hercules Poirot in creating two fictional detectives, Detective Marxin and Pushparaj, the two names which became as popular as the name of the author itself.
Detective Pushparaj would be the
protagonist
A protagonist () is the main character of a story. The protagonist makes key decisions that affect the plot, primarily influencing the story and propelling it forward, and is often the character who faces the most significant obstacles. If a st ...
if the novels are set in India and Detective Marxin would take the lead role in novels set outside India.
Some novels featured another fictional character, Detective Sudheer, as the lead.
Kottayam Pushpanath established his publications in 1977, the ''Kottayam Pushpanath Publications'', through which most of his works came out.
All his books are being re-published by Rayan Pushpanath through Kottayam Pushpanath Publications now.
Many of Pushpanath's books are published on mainstream digital platforms as e-books and audiobooks.
''Kottayam Pushpanath Foundation'' was set up by the Kottayam Pushpanath family after the author's death, funded with the family’s assets and run by family members and foundation members for solely charitable purposes.
Death
Kottayam Pushpanath died on 2 May 2018 aged 80 at his home in
Kottayam
Kottayam () is a municipal town in the Indian state of Kerala. Flanked by the Western Ghats on the east and the Vembanad Lake and paddy fields of Kuttanad on the west. It is the district headquarters of Kottayam district, located in south-we ...
after a long bout of age-related problems.
Selected works
*''Chuvanna Manushyan'' (The Red Man)
*''Hitlerude Thalayodu'' (Skull of Hitler)
*''Maranamillathavan'' (The Immortal)
*''Olimbassile Raktharakshass'' (Vampire in Olympus)
*''Plutoyude Kottaram'' (Castle of Pluto)
*''Thaimoorinte Thalayodu'' (Skull of Taimur)
*''Aalmarattam''
*''King Cobra''
*''Diamond Girl''
*''Kazhukan''
*''Chuvanna Anki''
*''Bhrammarakshass''
*''Pharahonte Maranamuri'' (The Death Room of Pharaoh)
*''Draculayude Makal'' (The Daughter of Dracula)
*''Lucifer''
*''Dracula'' (Malayalam translation of ''
Dracula
''Dracula'' is a novel by Bram Stoker, published in 1897. As an epistolary novel, the narrative is related through letters, diary entries, and newspaper articles. It has no single protagonist, but opens with solicitor Jonathan Harker taking ...
'')
*''Dracula Unarunnu'' (Rise of Dracula)
*''Draculayude Nizhal'' (Shadow of Dracula)
*''Dracula Asiayil'' (Dracula in Asia)
*''Dracula Kotta'' (Castle of Dracula)
*''Draculakottayile Sundharikal''
*''Draculayude Raktham'' (Blood of Dracula)
*''Draculayude Anki'' (Dracula's Coat)
*''Operation Space Rocket''
*''Thurangathile Sundhari'' (The Beauty in the Tunnel)
*''Devil''
*"The Devils"
*''Rajarajeswari''
*''Overbridge''
*''Devil's Corner''
*''Oru Narthakiyude Maranam'' (The Death of a Lady Dancer)
*''Parallel Road''
*''Dial 00003''
*''Devil's Corner''
*''Dinosaurs''
*''Level Cross''
*''Timur’s Skull''
*''The Murder''
*''The Blade''
*''Napoleonte Pratima'' (The Napoleon's Statue)
*''Simham'' (The Lion)
*''Murder Gang''
*''Red Robe''
*''Nizhalillatha Manushyan'' (The Man without Shadow)
*''London Kottarathile Rahasyangal'' (The Secrets of London Palace)
*''Monalisayude Ghathakan'' (The Murderer of Monalisa)
*''Cardinalinte Maranam'' (The Death of Cardinal)
*''Pandavan Mala''
*''Rahasyam''
*''Thandavam''
*''Aaru Viral''
*''Chuvanna Neerali''
*''Death Rays''
*''Hotel Psycho''
*''Ladies Hostelile Bheekaran''
*''Murder Gang''
*''Luciferude Makal''
*''Nagachilanka''
*''Nagamanikyam''
*''Neelaraktham''
*''The Blade''
*''Yakshimana''
*''Durgakshethram''
*''Chuvanna Kaikal''
*''Ward 9''
*''Death Circle''
*''Triple X''
*''Agnimanushian''
*''Nalam Valavile Nagasundari''
*''Mandramohini''
*''Neelakannukal''
*''Devayakshi''
*''Gandharvayamam''
*''Tornado''
*''Rajkottile Nidhi''
*''Yakshikkavu''
*''Project 90''
*''The Jeep''
*''Garudan''
*''Devanarthaki''
*''Dead Lock''
*''Avan Varunnu''
*''Kazhukante Nizhal''
*''Computer Girl''
*''Detective Marxinum Bheekarasthvavum''
*''Jarasandhan''
*''Secret''
*''Yakshiyambalam''
*''Deadly Heart''
*''Pischachinte Kotta''
*''666''
*''Bermuda Triangle''
References
External links
*
*
{{DEFAULTSORT:Pushpanath, Kottayam
1938 births
2018 deaths
Malayali people
Indian male novelists
Malayalam-language writers
Malayalam novelists
Writers from Kottayam
20th-century Indian novelists
Novelists from Kerala
20th-century Indian male writers