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Kostomlaty nad Labem (german: Groß Kostomlat) is a municipality and village in Nymburk District in the Central Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 1,900 inhabitants.


Administrative parts

Villages of Hronětice, Lány, Rozkoš and Vápensko are administrative parts of Kostomlaty nad Labem.


Geography

Kostomlaty nad Labem is located about west of Nymburk and northeast of Prague. It lies in the
Central Elbe Table Central is an adjective usually referring to being in the center of some place or (mathematical) object. Central may also refer to: Directions and generalised locations * Central Africa, a region in the centre of Africa continent, also known as ...
lowland within the
Polabí Polabí (german: Elbeland) is the traditional and informal name for a lowlands region located mainly in the Central Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic. Etymology The name comes from Czech ''po Labi'', meaning "along the Elbe". The same linguist ...
region. The municipality is situated on the right bank of the Elbe River, which forms the southern municipal border. The river Vlkava flows through the municipality into the Elbe.


History

The first written mention of Kostomlaty is from 1223. Existence of a castle in Kostomlaty was documented in the mid-14th century, but in 1553 at the latest, the castle was already abandoned. In the 1420s, the village and the castle were acquired by
Hynek Boček of Poděbrady Hynek Boček of Poděbrady (also known as: ''Hynek of Poděbrady'' or ''Hynek Boček of Kunštát and Poděbrady''; cz, Hynek Boček z Poděbrad or ; died 16 October 1426 in Nymburk) was a Bohemian-Moravian nobleman and follower of the Hussites. ...
, and in 1458, Kostomlaty passed into ownership of King George of Poděbrady. Later it was inherited by his descendants, then it often changed owners. Among the most important owners was the Sporck family, who held it from 1647 to 1722 as a part of the Lysá estate.


Sights

The landmark of Kostomlaty nad Labem is the Church of Saint Bartholomew, built in 1778.


Notable people

*
Bohuslava Kecková Bohuslava Kecková (18 March 1854 – 17 October 1911) was a Bohemian physician, the first woman to earn a medical degree in what is now the Czech Republic. After completing her education at the Girl's High School of Prague, she received special p ...
(1854–1911), physician; died here *
Antonie Stárová Antonie Stárová (born 12 October 1998) is a Czech footballer who plays as a midfielder for Guingamp Guingamp (; ) is a commune in the Côtes-d'Armor department in Brittany in northwestern France. With a population of 6,895 as of 2017, Guin ...
(born 1998), footballer


Gallery

Kostomlaty nad Labem kostel 2.jpg, Church of Saint Bartholomew Kostomlaty nad Labem, old school.jpg, Old school building Kostomlaty nad Labem, Vlkava river.jpg, Vlkava river Lany u Kostomlat nad Labem.jpg, Chapel in Lány Kostomlaty nad Labem, train station.jpg, Train station


References


External links

* {{authority control Villages in Nymburk District