Kornelia Smalla
   HOME

TheInfoList



OR:

Kornelia Smalla (born 1956) is a chemist and biotechnologist at the Julius Kuehn Institute (JKI) in
Braunschweig Braunschweig () or Brunswick ( ; from Low German , local dialect: ) is a List of cities and towns in Germany, city in Lower Saxony, Germany, north of the Harz Mountains at the farthest navigable point of the river Oker, which connects it to the ...
and a university lecturer in microbiology at the
Technical University of Braunschweig TU Braunschweig (, unofficially ''University of Braunschweig – Institute of Technology'') is the oldest ' (comparable to an institute of technology in the American system) in Germany. It was founded in 1745 as Collegium Carolinum and is a membe ...
.


Life and work

After finishing school, Smalla studied
chemistry Chemistry is the scientific study of the properties and behavior of matter. It is a physical science within the natural sciences that studies the chemical elements that make up matter and chemical compound, compounds made of atoms, molecules a ...
at the
Martin Luther University of Halle-Wittenberg Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg (), also referred to as MLU, is a public university, public research university in the cities of Halle, Saxony-Anhalt, Halle and Wittenberg. It is the largest and oldest university in the German State o ...
(1975-1980) and was awarded a chemistry diploma. She became a scientific assistant at the Institute für Biochemistry in the Medical Faculty of the same university and obtained the qualification Dr. rer nat in Biochemistry in 1985, and professorship with Venia Legendi in
microbiology Microbiology () is the branches of science, scientific study of microorganisms, those being of unicellular organism, unicellular (single-celled), multicellular organism, multicellular (consisting of complex cells), or non-cellular life, acellula ...
in 1999. From 1984 to 1991 she led the Reference Laboratory for Hygiene Risks in Biotechnology Processes at the District Hygiene Institute in
Magdeburg Magdeburg (; ) is the Capital city, capital of the Germany, German States of Germany, state Saxony-Anhalt. The city is on the Elbe river. Otto I, Holy Roman Emperor, Otto I, the first Holy Roman Emperor and founder of the Archbishopric of Mag ...
, and from 1991 to 2007 she was a scientific assistant at the State Institute of Biology in Agriculture and Forestry in Braunschweig. Since 2008 she has been at the successor institution, the Julius Kuehn Institute, State Research Institute for Crop Plants, at the Institute for Epidemiology and Pathogen Diagnostics as head of the Microbial Oncology and Bacterial Phytopathogens group. Since 2006 Smalla has been a Non-Scheduled Professor of Microbiology at Braunschweig TU. She has received an Honorary Doctorate in Agricultural Science from the
Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences The Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, or Swedish Agricultural University (, SLU) is a public research university in Sweden. Although its main campus and head office is located in Ultuna, Uppsala, the university has several campuses ...
in
Uppsala Uppsala ( ; ; archaically spelled ''Upsala'') is the capital of Uppsala County and the List of urban areas in Sweden by population, fourth-largest city in Sweden, after Stockholm, Gothenburg, and Malmö. It had 177,074 inhabitants in 2019. Loc ...
. She represents her area of expertise of structural and functional diversity of microbiological colonies and their interaction in the EU Biofector Project Rhizosphere.


Fields of work

*Development and use of molecular culture-dependent and independent detection methods for bacterial pathogens *Epidemiology of bacterial pathogens with the aid of molecular detection methods *Interaction of agonists, pathogens and microbial colonies in the rhizosphere *Effect of soil, plant species and variety, and agricultural practice on the structural and functional diversity of microbial colonies in the rhizosphere *Adaptation and diversification of bacteria (including bacterial pathogens) by means of plasmids *Ecology of bacterial resistance genes


Appraisal

Kornelia Smalla has worked on her speciality of microbial ecology at the Julius Kuehn Institute (JKI) and its forerunner the Biological State Institute for Agriculture and Forestry since 1991 in her research focus, microbial ecology, which includes the interaction of pathogens and their antagonists in the root area of plants and the diversity of microbial communities in the
rhizosphere The rhizosphere is the narrow region of soil or Substrate (biology), substrate that is directly influenced by root secretions and associated soil microorganisms known as the root microbiome. Pore space in soil, Soil pores in the rhizosphere can ...
overall. This involves the effects which originate from the soil, plant species and variety, and agricultural use and processes, on the structural and functional diversity of microbial communities. Smalla develops and puts to use molecular detection methods. The results of her work have substantially contributed to a greater understanding of the soil microbiome.


Memberships

*Society of General and Applied Microbiology (VAAM) *American Society of Microbiology *International Society for Microbial Ecology (ISME) *SETAC * German Phytomedical Society (DPG) *Editor of **FEMS Microbiology Ecology **Frontiers in Microbiology **BMC Microbiology *Editorial board: **Applied and Environmental Microbiology **ISME Journal * Ad-hoc-reviewer a number of scientific journals: **''Microbial Ecology'' **''Soil Biology and Biochemistry'' **''Plasmid'' **''Microbiology'' **''Applied Soil Ecology'' **''New Phytologist'' **''Environmental Microbiology''


Awards

*Honorary Doctorate of the
Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences The Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, or Swedish Agricultural University (, SLU) is a public research university in Sweden. Although its main campus and head office is located in Ultuna, Uppsala, the university has several campuses ...
in
Uppsala Uppsala ( ; ; archaically spelled ''Upsala'') is the capital of Uppsala County and the List of urban areas in Sweden by population, fourth-largest city in Sweden, after Stockholm, Gothenburg, and Malmö. It had 177,074 inhabitants in 2019. Loc ...
(2011) *Badge of Honour of the Julius Kuehn Institute (2016) *Science Prize of the German Phytomedical Society (DPG), presented by Johannes Hallmann (2016)


Publication (selection)

*Kornelia Smalla has been an author of 187 publications which have been cited 10,407 times; her h-index is 52 (8/2016).
Publicationlink of Kornelia Smalla on the web page JKI


External links


Kornelia Smalla at the JKI

Kornelia Smalla at the DFG





References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Smalla, Kornelia Living people 20th-century German biologists 20th-century German chemists 1956 births Academic staff of TU Braunschweig German women chemists 20th-century German women scientists 21st-century German chemists