Konstantin Mostras
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Konstantin Georgiyevich Mostras (; 16 April 1886 – 6 September 1965) was a Soviet and Russian violinist and teacher. He studied at the
Moscow Philharmonic The Moscow Philharmonic Orchestra is an orchestra based in Moscow, Russia. It was founded in 1951 by Samuil Samosud, as the Moscow Youth Orchestra for young and inexperienced musicians, acquiring its current name in 1953. It is most associated wi ...
School of Music and Drama until 1914, and later was a teacher there (from 1914 till 1922). During this period he performed in quartets and other ensembles. From 1922 he taught the violin at the
Moscow Conservatory The Moscow Conservatory, also officially Tchaikovsky Moscow State Conservatory () is a higher musical educational institution located in Moscow, Russia. It grants undergraduate and graduate degrees in musical performance and musical research. Th ...
, where he became head of the violin department, and in 1931 introduced his unique method on violin teaching. From 1922 to 1932 he was one of the directors of
Persimfans Persimfans was a conductorless orchestra in Moscow in the Soviet Union that was founded by Lev Tseitlin (or Zeitlin) and existed between 1922 and 1932. Its name is an abbreviation for ''Pervïy Simfonicheskiy Ansambl' bez Dirizhyora'' (First Symph ...
, the conductorless
symphony orchestra An orchestra (; ) is a large instrumental ensemble typical of classical music, which combines instruments from different families. There are typically four main sections of instruments: * String instruments, such as the violin, viola, cello, ...
. As a teacher he played a significant role in the development of a Soviet violin school; among his pupils were
Ivan Galamian Ivan Alexander Galamian (; April 14, 1981) was an Armenian-American violin teacher of the twentieth century who was the violin teacher of many seminal violin players including Itzhak Perlman and Kyung Wha Chung. Biography Galamian was born in ...
, Mikhail Terian, Andrey Abramenkov and Marina Yashvili. He wrote and edited many instructional works and transcriptions for the violin, including an edition of
Tchaikovsky Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky ( ; 7 May 1840 – 6 November 1893) was a Russian composer during the Romantic period. He was the first Russian composer whose music made a lasting impression internationally. Tchaikovsky wrote some of the most popular ...
's
Violin Concerto A violin concerto is a concerto for solo violin (occasionally, two or more violins) and instrumental ensemble (customarily orchestra). Such works have been written since the Baroque period, when the solo concerto form was first developed, up thro ...
(in collaboration with
David Oistrakh David Fyodorovich Oistrakh (; – 24 October 1974) was a Soviet Russian violinist, List of violists, violist, and Conducting, conductor. He was also Professor at the Moscow Conservatory, People's Artist of the USSR (1953), and Laureate of the ...
) with a commentary on technique (Moscow, 1947) and studies for solo violin, as well as valuable writings on violin technique.


Writings

*Intonatsiya na skripke ntonation on the violin(Moscow and Leningrad, 1947, 2/1963; Ger. trans., 1961) *Ritmicheskaya distsiplina skripacha he rhythmical discipline of the violinist(Moscow, 1951; Ger. trans., 1959) *Dinamika v skripichnom iskusstve he dynamics of the art of violin playing(Moscow, 1956) *Sistema domashnikh zanyatiy skripacha system of home studies for the violinist(Moscow, 1956) *Metodicheskiy komentariy k 24 kaprisam dlya skripki solo N. Paganini technical commentary on Paganini's 24 Caprices for violin solo(Moscow, 1959) *I.M. Yampol′sky/R


References

1886 births 1965 deaths 20th-century Russian male musicians Academic staff of Moscow Conservatory Music educators from the Russian Empire Violinists from the Russian Empire Recipients of the Order of the Red Banner of Labour Russian male violinists Russian music educators Russian violinists Soviet music educators Soviet violinists {{Russia-musician-stub Burials at Vvedenskoye Cemetery