Koh-i-Chiltan (
Balochi: کوہٖچٖلتن; ''”Mount Chiltan”'') is a peak located in the Chiltan mountain group of the
Sulaiman Mountains
The Sulaiman Mountains, also known as Kōh-e Sulaymān, Kasē Ghrūna Da Suleiman Ghruna (Pashto: د كسې غرونه ، د سلیمان غرونه; "Mountains of Qaes/Kasi and Solomon") ( Balochi:; "Mountains of Solomon") are a north–south ex ...
, in the
Quetta District
Quetta () is a Districts of Pakistan, district in the northwestern part of the Balochistan province of Pakistan(occupied illegally). According to 2023 Pakistani census population of Quetta District is 2,272,290 (2.2 million).
It is part of Quet ...
of
Balochistan Province
Balochistan (; ; , ) is a province of Pakistan. Located in the southwestern region of the country, Balochistan is the largest province of Pakistan by land area but is the least populated one. It is bordered by the Pakistani provinces of Khybe ...
, in western
Pakistan
Pakistan, officially the Islamic Republic of Pakistan, is a country in South Asia. It is the List of countries and dependencies by population, fifth-most populous country, with a population of over 241.5 million, having the Islam by country# ...
.
Koh-i-Chiltan is the summit of a steep, rocky mountain called ''Chiltan'' or ''Chehel-Tan'' in
Brahui, which means "forty bodies". It is the third-highest peak in Quetta after
Zarghun Ghar
Zarghun Ghar (, lit. "Green Mountain"), or Zarghoon Mountains, is a mountain range located in the east of Quetta District, in Balochistan Province of western Pakistan. The range, which is part of the Sulaiman Range, contains the tallest mountai ...
and
Koh-i-Takatu
Koh-i-Takatu (;Takatu Mount ”) is a Mount peak located in the Sulaiman Mountains range, in the North east of Quetta District of Balochistan Province, in western Pakistan.
The highest peak of this Mountain range is Loai Saar or (Lwarrh Saar) ...
, and the fifth-highest peak of
Balochistan
Balochistan ( ; , ), also spelled as Baluchistan or Baluchestan, is a historical region in West and South Asia, located in the Iranian plateau's far southeast and bordering the Indian Plate and the Arabian Sea coastline. This arid region o ...
.
There are many
juniper trees found in high ranges.
Koh-i-Chiltan legends
In local folk culture, Koh-i-Chiltan is said to be haunted. A local story about the mountain tells the tale:
::A frugal couple, married for many years, were unblessed with offspring. They therefore sought the advice of a holy man, who rebuked the wife, saying that he had not the power to grant her what Heaven had denied. The priest's son, however (also a holy man), felt convinced he could satisfy her wishes, and cast forty pebbles into her lap, at the same time praying that she might bear children. In time, the wife gave birth to forty babies—far more than she had wished for or could care for. The husband, at his wits' end, ascended to the summit of Chehel-Tan with thirty-nine of the children and left them to fend for themselves while the fortieth baby was brought up under the paternal roof.
::One day, however, touched by remorse, the wife unknown to her husband explored the mountain with the object of collecting the bones of her children and burying them. To her surprise, they were all living and gambolling among the trees and rocks. Wild with joy she ran back to her dwelling brought out the fortieth babe and placing it on the summit of the mountain left it there for a night to allure back its brothers, but on returning in the morning she found that the latter had carried it off and it was never seen again. It is by the spirits of these forty babies that Chehel-Tan is said to be haunted.
See also
*
Hazarganji-Chiltan National Park
Hazarganji Chiltan National Park is a national park in the Mastung District of western Balochistan Province of Pakistan. It lies between Chiltan on its west and Hazarganji on the east. The park was established in 1980 to provide the habitat to ra ...
*
Geography of Balochistan, Pakistan
Geography (from Ancient Greek ; combining 'Earth' and 'write', literally 'Earth writing') is the study of the lands, features, inhabitants, and phenomena of Earth. Geography is an all-encompassing discipline that seeks an understanding o ...
*
List of mountains in Pakistan
Pakistan is home to 108 peaks above 7,000 metres and 4555 above 6,000 m. There is no count of the peaks above 5,000 and 4,000 m. Five of the 14 highest independent peaks in the world (the eight-thousanders) are in Pakistan (four of which lie in ...
*
Mountain ranges of Pakistan
Pakistan is home to many mountains above . Five of the world's fourteen mountains taller than referred as "eight-thousanders" are in Pakistan, four of which are near Concordia, Pakistan, Concordia.
Most of Pakistan's high peaks are located i ...
References
The type section is chiltan ranges, the formation is mainly consist of dark gray massive bedded limestone forms thick bands with rough surface (3–20 ft) thick,
the limestone is highly resistant and it forms some of the highest mountains around the quetta valley,
the chiltan formation is underlined by shrinab formation (shrinab valley) the lower contact is transitional and upper contact is represented by an abrupt change in lithology from limestone to sembar shale.
https://www.msn.com/en-xl/asia/pakistan/pair-of-rare-persian-leopards-spotted-on-mount-chaltan/ar-AAKcrd1
External links
Ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
{{DEFAULTSORT:Koh-I-Chiltan
Sulaiman Mountains
Mountains of Balochistan (Pakistan)
Quetta District
Reportedly haunted locations in Pakistan
Three-thousanders of the Hindu Kush