''Koelpinia'' is a
genus
Genus (; : genera ) is a taxonomic rank above species and below family (taxonomy), family as used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In bino ...
of flowering plants in the family
Asteraceae
Asteraceae () is a large family (biology), family of flowering plants that consists of over 32,000 known species in over 1,900 genera within the Order (biology), order Asterales. The number of species in Asteraceae is rivaled only by the Orchi ...
.
The genus ''Koelpinia'',
authored by
Peter Simon Pallas
Peter Simon Pallas Fellow of the Royal Society, FRS FRSE (22 September 1741 – 8 September 1811) was a Prussia, Prussian zoologist, botanist, Ethnography, ethnographer, Exploration, explorer, Geography, geographer, Geology, geologist, Natura ...
, was
named after
A namesake is a person, place, or thing bearing the name of another. Most commonly, it refers to an individual who is purposely named after another (e.g. John F. Kennedy Jr would be the namesake of John F. Kennedy). In common parlance, it may mea ...
Pallas friend
Alexander Bernhard Koelpin (1739–1801), who was a German physician and
botanist
Botany, also called plant science, is the branch of natural science and biology studying plants, especially Plant anatomy, their anatomy, Plant taxonomy, taxonomy, and Plant ecology, ecology. A botanist or plant scientist is a scientist who s ...
, and director of the
Greifswald Botanic Garden and Arboretum
Greifswald Botanical Garden and Arboretum (total area 9 hectares, German: ''Botanischer Garten und Arboretum der Universität Greifswald''), was founded in 1763. It is one of the oldest botanical gardens in Germany, and one of the oldest scientif ...
from 1765 to 1767, after which he became professor at
Marienstiftsgymnasium in
Stettin
Szczecin ( , , ; ; ; or ) is the capital and largest city of the West Pomeranian Voivodeship in northwestern Poland. Located near the Baltic Sea and the German border, it is a major seaport, the largest city of northwestern Poland, and se ...
.
; Species
[Flann, C (ed) 2009+ Global Compositae Checklist ]
The Plant List search for ''Koelpinia''
/ref>
* '' Koelpinia chrysoglochis'' Rech.f. - Iran, Iraq
* '' Koelpinia deflexa'' Stschegl. - Central Asia
* '' Koelpinia linearis'' Pall. - from Morocco to Xinjiang
* '' Koelpinia macrantha'' C.Winkl. - Iran, Afghanistan, Central Asia
* '' Koelpinia sessilis'' Boiss. - Iran
* '' Koelpinia tenuissima'' Pavlov & Lipsch. - Iran, Afghanistan, Pakistan, Central Asia
* '' Koelpinia turanica'' Vassilcz. - Central Asia
References
Asteraceae genera
Cichorieae
{{Cichorieae-stub