Ko Chih-en
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Ko Chih-en (; born 29 April 1962) is a Taiwanese
educational psychologist An educational psychologist is a psychologist whose differentiating functions may include diagnostic and psycho-educational assessment, psychological counseling in educational communities ( students, teachers, parents, and academic authorit ...
and politician who has served on the
Legislative Yuan The Legislative Yuan () is the unicameral legislature of the Republic of China (Taiwan) located in Taipei. The Legislative Yuan is composed of 113 members, who are directly elected for four-year terms by people of the Taiwan Area through a ...
from 2016 to 2020, and was reelected in 2024.


Early life and career

Ko's father served as magistrate of Pingtung County between 1973 and 1981. Ko Chih-en was born in 1962, and attended
National Chengchi University National Chengchi University () is a public research university in Taipei, Taiwan. First established in Nanjing in 1927, the university was subsequently reestablished in 1954 in Taiwan as the first reestablished "National University". The u ...
, earning a bachelor's degree in education. She then obtained a
Master of Education The Master of Education (MEd or M.Ed. or Ed.M.; Latin ''Magister Educationis'' or ''Educationis Magister'') is a master's degree awarded by universities in many countries. This degree in education often includes the following majors: curriculum an ...
(M.Ed.) degree from
Michigan State University Michigan State University (Michigan State or MSU) is a public university, public Land-grant university, land-grant research university in East Lansing, Michigan, United States. It was founded in 1855 as the Agricultural College of the State o ...
and a
Ph.D. A Doctor of Philosophy (PhD, DPhil; or ) is a terminal degree that usually denotes the highest level of academic achievement in a given discipline and is awarded following a course of graduate study and original research. The name of the deg ...
in educational psychology from the
University of Southern California The University of Southern California (USC, SC, or Southern Cal) is a Private university, private research university in Los Angeles, California, United States. Founded in 1880 by Robert M. Widney, it is the oldest private research university in ...
, both in the United States. Subsequently, Ko joined the faculty of
Tamkang University Tamkang University (TKU; ) is a private university in Tamsui District, New Taipei City, Taiwan. It was founded in 1950 as a junior college of English. Today it is a comprehensive university with 11 colleges that serves nearly 25,000 students ...
. In 2008, she was named dean of student affairs at Tamkang.


Political career

In November 2015, Ko was placed second on the
Kuomintang The Kuomintang (KMT) is a major political party in the Republic of China (Taiwan). It was the one party state, sole ruling party of the country Republic of China (1912-1949), during its rule from 1927 to 1949 in Mainland China until Retreat ...
party list, immediately following longtime legislator
Wang Jin-pyng Wang Jin-pyng (; born March 17, 1941) is a Taiwanese politician. He served as President of the Legislative Yuan from 1999 to 2016, which makes him Taiwan's longest-serving legislative speaker. Once a leading figure of the Kuomintang (KMT), Wang ...
, regarded as part of the safe list, ensuring electoral victory. She arrived at the
Legislative Yuan The Legislative Yuan () is the unicameral legislature of the Republic of China (Taiwan) located in Taipei. The Legislative Yuan is composed of 113 members, who are directly elected for four-year terms by people of the Taiwan Area through a ...
to take office on 1 February 2016, with a group of Tamkang students. Shortly after Ko was seated, the Kuomintang asked her to open an office in Pingtung County. She served as convener of the legislative education committee between February 2017 and March 2018, later leading the KMT's women's department. In May 2017, Ko joined the Renewable Power Promotion Alliance founded by Mary Chen. As a legislator, Ko took an interest in education,
LGBT rights Rights affecting lesbian, Gay men, gay, Bisexuality, bisexual, transgender and queer (LGBTQ) people vary greatly by country or jurisdiction—encompassing everything from the legal recognition of same-sex marriage to the Capital punishmen ...
, women's rights, pension reform, and energy. She was supportive of many cultural exchanges between Taiwan and other countries, namely China. Soon after taking office, she co-signed a bill proposed by Karen Yu to allow young children into the legislative chamber. In March 2018, Ko remarked that customs deemed discriminatory toward women should be phased out. She approached pension reform from a schoolteacher's perspective, proposing that the monthly pension be capped at NT$32,160, and suggested that pensions be withheld from retired public servants that took positions at government funded agencies willing to pay half of their former salary. Ko drew attention to corruption on private school boards, the labor rights of graduate students, funding for internships, and policies affecting foreign students. She took an interest in student safety, and to this end, helped pass stricter restrictions on cram school instructors. In November 2017, Ko advised James C. Liao and others affiliated with
Academia Sinica Academia Sinica (AS, ; zh, t=中央研究院) is the national academy of the Taiwan, Republic of China. It is headquartered in Nangang District, Taipei, Nangang, Taipei. Founded in Nanjing, the academy supports research activities in mathemat ...
to resign from National Taiwan University's presidential selection committee to avoid a conflict of interest, as two candidates under consideration were Academia Sinica's then- and former vice president. When
Kuan Chung-ming Kuan Chung-ming (; born 15 August 1956) is a Taiwanese economist and econometrician. He was the last minister of the Council for Economic Planning and Development from 2013 to 2014 and served as the first minister of the succeeding government age ...
was named NTU president, Ko pushed the
Ministry of Education An education ministry is a national or subnational government agency politically responsible for education. Various other names are commonly used to identify such agencies, such as Ministry of Education, Department of Education, and Ministry of Pub ...
to confirm his election, though Kuan was also suspected of a conflict of interest. Upon completing her term in the Legislative Yuan, Ko returned to her professorship within Tamkang University's Graduate Institute of Educational Psychology and Counseling and concurrently headed the National Policy Foundation, a Kuomintang think tank. She was nominated as the KMT candidate for the Kaohsiung mayoralty in June 2022. In November 2023, Ko was ranked second on the Kuomintang proportional representation party list for the 2024 legislative election.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Ko, Chih-en 1962 births Living people Academic staff of Tamkang University University of Southern California alumni Michigan State University alumni National Chengchi University alumni 21st-century Taiwanese women politicians Members of the 9th Legislative Yuan Kuomintang Members of the Legislative Yuan in Taiwan Party List Members of the Legislative Yuan Taiwanese university and college faculty deans Women deans (academic)