Knutwil is a
municipality
A municipality is usually a single administrative division having municipal corporation, corporate status and powers of self-government or jurisdiction as granted by national and regional laws to which it is subordinate.
The term ''municipality ...
in the district of
Sursee
Sursee is a municipality in the district of Sursee in the canton of Lucerne, Switzerland. Sursee is located at the northern end of Lake Sempach, not far from where the ''Sure'' (or '' Suhre'') river exits the lake ("See"), hence the name "Surs ...
in the
canton of
Lucerne
Lucerne ( , ; High Alemannic: ''Lozärn'') or Luzern ()Other languages: gsw, Lozärn, label= Lucerne German; it, Lucerna ; rm, Lucerna . is a city in central Switzerland, in the German-speaking portion of the country. Lucerne is the capital o ...
in
Switzerland.
History
Knutwil is first mentioned in the early 12th Century as ''Gnuthwilare''. In 1245 it was mentioned as ''Knutwile''.
[
]
Geography
Knutwil has an area of . Of this area, 69% is used for agricultural purposes, while 20% is forested. Of the rest of the land, 10.7% is settled (buildings or roads) and the remainder (0.2%) is non-productive (rivers, glaciers or mountains).[ , 20.04% of the total land area was forested. Of the agricultural land, 66.16% is used for farming or pastures, while 2.86% is used for orchards or vine crops. Of the settled areas, 4.81% is covered with buildings, 0.41% is industrial, 0.2% is parks or greenbelts and 5.32% is transportation infrastructure. Of the unproductive areas, 0.1% is unproductive flowing water (rivers) and 0.1% is other unproductive land.][
The municipality is located on a line of hills on the south-west edge of the ''Surental''. It consists of the village of Knutwil and the settlements of St. Erhard, Eriswil, Wolen, Schaubern and Hitzligen.
]
Demographics
Knutwil has a population (as of ) of . , 6.8% of the population was made up of foreign nationals. Over the last 10 years the population has grown at a rate of 7.9%. Most of the population () speaks German (97.2%), with Serbo-Croatian being second most common ( 0.9%) and French being third ( 0.4%).
In the 2007 election the most popular party was the CVP which received 36.5% of the vote. The next three most popular parties were the FDP (27.2%), the SVP (24%) and the Green Party
A green party is a formally organized political party based on the principles of green politics, such as social justice, environmentalism and nonviolence.
Greens believe that these issues are inherently related to one another as a foundati ...
(7.2%).
The age distribution in Knutwil is; 436 people or 25.7% of the population is 0–19 years old. 416 people or 24.5% are 20–39 years old, and 615 people or 36.2% are 40–64 years old. The senior population distribution is 185 people or 10.9% are 65–79 years old, 41 or 2.4% are 80–89 years old and 4 people or 0.2% of the population are 90+ years old.[LUSTAT Lucerne Cantonal Statistics]
accessed 12 August 2009
The entire Swiss population is generally well educated. In Knutwil about 74% of the population (between age 25-64) have completed either non-mandatory upper secondary education
Secondary education or post-primary education covers two phases on the International Standard Classification of Education scale. Level 2 or lower secondary education (less commonly junior secondary education) is considered the second and final ph ...
or additional higher education (either university or a ''Fachhochschule
A ''Fachhochschule'' (; plural ''Fachhochschulen''), abbreviated FH, is a university of applied sciences (UAS), in other words a German tertiary education institution that provides professional education in many applied sciences and applied ar ...
'').
there are 564 households, of which 129 households (or about 22.9%) contain only a single individual. 76 or about 13.5% are large households, with at least five members.[ there were 386 inhabited buildings in the municipality, of which 308 were built only as housing, and 78 were mixed use buildings. There were 230 single family homes, 49 double family homes, and 29 multi-family homes in the municipality. Most homes were either two (187) or three (79) story structures. There were only 28 single story buildings and 14 four or more story buildings.][
Knutwil has an unemployment rate of 1.45%. , there were 127 people employed in the primary economic sector and about 45 businesses involved in this sector. 175 people are employed in the ]secondary sector
In macroeconomics, the secondary sector of the economy is an economic sector in the three-sector theory that describes the role of manufacturing. It encompasses industries that produce a finished, usable product or are involved in constructio ...
and there are 27 businesses in this sector. 282 people are employed in the tertiary sector
The tertiary sector of the economy, generally known as the service sector, is the third of the three economic sectors in the three-sector model (also known as the economic cycle). The others are the primary sector ( raw materials) and the secon ...
, with 41 businesses in this sector.[Swiss Federal Statistical Office]
accessed 21-Aug-2009 52.9% of the population of the municipality were employed in some capacity. At the same time, females made up 39.5% of the workforce.
the religious membership of Knutwil was; 1,291 (81.6%) were Roman Catholic, and 139 (8.8%) were Protestant, with an additional 17 (1.07%) that were of some other Christian faith. There are 25 individuals (1.58% of the population) who are Muslim. Of the rest; there were 9 (0.57%) individuals who belong to another religion, 49 (3.1%) who do not belong to any organized religion, 53 (3.35%) who did not answer the question.[
The historical population is given in the following table:]
References
External links
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{{Authority control
Municipalities of the canton of Lucerne