Knut Jönsson Posse (Finnish: Nuutti Posse) was a
Swedish
Swedish or ' may refer to:
Anything from or related to Sweden, a country in Northern Europe. Or, specifically:
* Swedish language, a North Germanic language spoken primarily in Sweden and Finland
** Swedish alphabet, the official alphabet used by ...
general in Sweden and Finland remembered for the Viipuri Blast (1495) and for his surprise attack on the Danish Army at the
Battle of Brunkeberg (1471).
Military career
Knut Posse was appointed bailiff of
Stockholm Castle
Stockholm Palace or the Royal Palace ( sv, Stockholms slott or ) is the official residence and major Crown palaces in Sweden, royal palace of the Monarchy of Sweden, Swedish monarch (King Carl XVI Gustaf of Sweden, Carl XVI Gustaf and Queen Silv ...
in 1466 and in 1472 was bailiff at
Hämeenlinna Castle. In 1490 he was appointed courtier at
Kastelholm Castle and in 1495 Posse was governor of
Viipuri castle
Vyborg Castle (russian: Выборгский замок, fi, Viipurin linna, sv, Viborgs slott) is a Swedish-built medieval fortress around which the town of Vyborg (today in Russia) evolved. The castle became the stronghold of the Swedish re ...
. He lived until 1500 and died at
Kastelholm Castle. He was buried at
Turku Cathedral.
Battle of Brunkeberg
In 1471, Regent
Sten Sture ordered Posse to load the garrison of Stockholm Castle onto boats to ready a surprise attack on the Danish and German Army of King
Christian I of Denmark. His order were to attack the Danes in the rear from Stadsholmen, . The Danes would then be attacked on three sides: Sten Sture would attack from the south,
Nils Sture would flank the Danes and attack from the rear, and Posse would attack the Danes from the east flank. The Danish were completely surprised by Posse's attack. Soon after the battle started, Christian I sent more troops to reinforce their
position near
Sankta Klara kloster. The Danish Armies were no match for Posse's men, whom he led from the front. Posse's legs were hit by several Danish arrows.
Vyborg Bang
From 1495 to 1497, Posse was governor of
Vyborg Castle, and commanded the garrison during the 1495 siege by forces of the
Grand Duchy of Moscow
The Grand Duchy of Moscow, Muscovite Russia, Muscovite Rus' or Grand Principality of Moscow (russian: Великое княжество Московское, Velikoye knyazhestvo Moskovskoye; also known in English simply as Muscovy from the Lati ...
. He successfully defeated the much larger Russian army by luring the attackers onto the walls and detonating an
explosive mine under their feet, in what became known as 'the
Vyborg Bang' ( sv, Viborgska Smällen, fi, Viipurin pamaus).
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Posse, Knut
15th-century Swedish people
Swedish generals
1500 deaths
Year of birth unknown
15th-century Finnish people