KnowWonder Digital Mediaworks
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Amaze Entertainment, formerly KnowWonder, was an American video game developer based in
Kirkland, Washington Kirkland is a city in King County, Washington, United States. A suburb east of Seattle, its population was 92,175 in the 2020 U.S. census which made it the sixth largest city in King County and the twelfth largest city in the state of Washington. ...
that operated from 1996 to 2009. Initially a developer of children's edutainment titles, they went on to develop video games for several high-profile properties, including ''
Harry Potter ''Harry Potter'' is a series of seven Fantasy literature, fantasy novels written by British author J. K. Rowling. The novels chronicle the lives of a young Magician (fantasy), wizard, Harry Potter (character), Harry Potter, and his friends ...
'', ''
The Lord of the Rings ''The Lord of the Rings'' is an Epic (genre), epic high fantasy novel written by English author and scholar J. R. R. Tolkien. Set in Middle-earth, the story began as a sequel to Tolkien's 1937 children's book ''The Hobbit'' but eventually d ...
'', ''
The Sims ''The Sims'' is a series of life simulation video games developed by Maxis and Video game publisher, published by Electronic Arts. The franchise has sold nearly 200 million copies worldwide, and is one of the List of best-selling video game fran ...
'', ''
The Chronicles of Narnia ''The Chronicles of Narnia'' is a series of seven portal fantasy novels by British author C. S. Lewis. Illustrated by Pauline Baynes and originally published between 1950 and 1956, the series is set in the fictional realm of Narnia (wor ...
'', and ''
Pirates of the Caribbean ''Pirates of the Caribbean'' is a Disney media franchise encompassing numerous theme park rides, a series of films, and spin-off novels, as well as a number of related video games and other media publications. The franchise originated with Wa ...
''. During its lifespan, it was one of North America's largest independent video game developers. It was acquired by
Foundation 9 Entertainment Foundation 9 Entertainment, Inc. was an American video game company based in Irvine, California. The company was formed in March 2005 through the merger of video game developers Backbone Entertainment and The Collective (company), The Collectiv ...
in 2006, and in 2009 was merged with its former subsidiary Griptonite Games.


History


KnowWonder (1996-2001)

Amaze Entertainment, as KnowWonder, was founded by Dan Elenbaas in 1996 in
Kirkland, Washington Kirkland is a city in King County, Washington, United States. A suburb east of Seattle, its population was 92,175 in the 2020 U.S. census which made it the sixth largest city in King County and the twelfth largest city in the state of Washington. ...
. The company established itself as a developer of children's edutainment games with its self-published 1997 title '' The Totally Techie World of Young Dilbert'', which was created to help children learn how to use computers. However, at the time of the game's release, a price war between
Hasbro Interactive Hasbro Interactive, Inc. (Currently named Atari Interactive, Inc.) is the former video game subsidiary of board game and toy manufacturer Hasbro. Originally formed in 1995 and headquartered in Beverly, Massachusetts, Hasbro Interactive initially ...
,
Mattel Interactive Mattel Interactive (Known as Mattel Media until 1999) was a video game publisher and software distributor. History Mattel originally founded the company as Mattel Media in February 1996, as an aim to expand into the multimedia unit by producing ...
and
The Learning Company The Learning Company (TLC) was an American educational software company founded in 1980 in Palo Alto, California and headquartered in Fremont, California. The company produced a grade-based line of learning software, edutainment games, and ...
lowered the prices of their offerings, leaving ''Young Dilbert'' unable to compete. Elenbaas then decided to begin developing for larger publishers, and entered a deal with
Microsoft Microsoft Corporation is an American multinational corporation and technology company, technology conglomerate headquartered in Redmond, Washington. Founded in 1975, the company became influential in the History of personal computers#The ear ...
to develop titles based on ''
The Magic School Bus ''The Magic School Bus'' is an American edutainment media franchise which includes a book series, TV adaptations, a streaming series, and various video games. Each of the stories within the franchise focuses on the antics of the fictional ...
''. The first of these titles, ''The Magic School Bus Explores the World of Animals'', was released on April 29, 1999, and KnowWonder would develop a total of seven ''Magic School Bus'' titles up to 2001. On May 2, KnowWonder announced that it had signed deals with Microsoft and Mattel to develop products for various digital platforms. On November 1, KnowWonder announced its acquisition of the
Seattle Seattle ( ) is the most populous city in the U.S. state of Washington and in the Pacific Northwest region of North America. With a population of 780,995 in 2024, it is the 18th-most populous city in the United States. The city is the cou ...
division of
Realtime Associates Realtime Associates, Inc. is an American video game developer and publisher. The company was founded in 1986 by David Warhol and a group of ex- Mattel Electronics employees originally to create games for the Intellivision system. Since then, t ...
. On January 3, 2000, KnowWonder began production on its first project for the upcoming
Xbox Xbox is a video gaming brand that consists of four main home video game console lines, as well as application software, applications (games), the streaming media, streaming service Xbox Cloud Gaming, and online services such as the Xbox networ ...
console, announcing its development to coincide with the console's unveiling on March 10. To accommodate its growth, KnowWonder moved to a 35,000 square foot facility in February 2000; the office was a few miles away from
Microsoft Microsoft Corporation is an American multinational corporation and technology company, technology conglomerate headquartered in Redmond, Washington. Founded in 1975, the company became influential in the History of personal computers#The ear ...
and
Nintendo of America is a Japanese multinational video game company headquartered in Kyoto. It develops, publishes, and releases both video games and video game consoles. The history of Nintendo began when craftsman Fusajiro Yamauchi founded the company to p ...
. The company's Xbox title, '' Azurik: Rise of Perathia'', was released on November 20, 2001. On November 16, KnowWonder released three video games based on ''
Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone ''Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone'' is a fantasy novel written by British author J. K. Rowling. It is the first novel in the ''Harry Potter'' series and was Rowling's debut novel. It follows Harry Potter, a young wizard who disco ...
'' to coincide with the film's American premiere.


Amaze Entertainment (2002-2009)

At the turn of 2001-02, the company was renamed Amaze Entertainment, while the branch responsible for personal computer titles retained the KnowWonder name. On March 12, 2002, Amaze Entertainment acquired
Austin, Texas Austin ( ) is the List of capitals in the United States, capital city of the U.S. state of Texas. It is the county seat and most populous city of Travis County, Texas, Travis County, with portions extending into Hays County, Texas, Hays and W ...
-based developer The Fizz Factor, which was formed from former Human Code employees. In 2003, the KnowWonder studio won the Stevie Award for Best Creative Team in the inaugural American Business Awards. By this time, the company was one of North America's largest independent video game developers, employing around 200 people. In September 2003, it was named the second fastest-growing technology company in Washington by accounting firm
Deloitte & Touche Deloitte is a Multinational corporation, multinational professional services network based in London, United Kingdom. It is the largest professional services network in the world by revenue and number of employees, and is one of the Big Four a ...
. Starting 2005, each production of the company (and its subordinate studios) would be signed under the Amaze Entertainment banner. In November 2006, the company was acquired by Foundation 9 Entertainment (F9E). On July 21, 2008, F9E announced that the Amaze Entertainment brand would be split to promote the autonomy of its three studios, with the original Kirkland studio retaining the Amaze Entertainment name. At the time, Amaze Entertainment employed over 250 people. In July 2009, F9E announced that, due to a slowdown in the video game industry, it would be closing The Fizz Factor and merging Amaze Entertainment and Griptonite Games. As stated by the company, these measures were aimed to align the company's production capacity with concurrent market conditions and maintain profitability and service quality for its partners and employees.


Divisions

*KnowWonder – After the parent company was renamed Amaze Entertainment, the division responsible for PC productions of popular brands retained the name. The division was headed by Lindsay Gupton. The brand was discontinued in 2005. *Griptonite Games (formerly Realtime Associates Seattle) – Founded by Steve Ettinger in 1994 and acquired in November 1999 by KnowWonder, this division was responsible for productions and ports for Nintendo handheld consoles. The division was headed by Steven Ettinger, and was sold in August 2011 to Glu Mobile. *Adrenium Games – Founded in December 1999 in Kirkland, this division was responsible for next-gen productions, i.e. for new-generation consoles. The division was headed by Michael Waite. The brand was discontinued in 2005. *The Fizz Factor – An
Austin, Texas Austin ( ) is the List of capitals in the United States, capital city of the U.S. state of Texas. It is the county seat and most populous city of Travis County, Texas, Travis County, with portions extending into Hays County, Texas, Hays and W ...
-based studio that was formed from former Human Code employees and acquired on March 12, 2002. The division was headed by Rodney Gibbs and employed approximately 50 people. It closed in July 2009. *Black Ship Games – A division established in April 2003 specifically for the Asian market that was headed by Scott K. Tsumura and was dissolved in 2005 after releasing its sole title, ''
Digimon Rumble Arena 2 ''Digimon Rumble Arena 2'', known as in Japan, is a 2004 ''Digimon'' fighting game, fighting video game, released by Bandai for the PlayStation 2, GameCube, and the Xbox (console), Xbox. It is the sequel to 2001's ''Digimon Rumble Arena'' and h ...
''. *Amaze Entertainment - The division took over from KnowWonder and Adrenium Games in 2005, expanding its portfolio to include titles for the
PlayStation Portable The PlayStation Portable (PSP) is a handheld game console developed and marketed by Sony Interactive Entertainment, Sony Computer Entertainment. It was first released in Japan on December 12, 2004, in North America on March 24, 2005, and in PA ...
. Until 2006, Lindsay Gupton was the studio's CEO, and after him, Michael Waite took over. In July 2009, it was consolidated with Griptonite Games.


Games developed


As KnowWonder


As Amaze Entertainment


References

{{reflist 1996 establishments in Washington (state) 2006 mergers and acquisitions 2009 disestablishments in Washington (state) American companies established in 1996 Defunct companies based in Kirkland, Washington Defunct video game companies of the United States Video game companies based in Washington (state) Video game companies established in 1996 Video game companies disestablished in 2009