Klisurski Monastery
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Klisurski Monastery (, transliterated: ''Klisurski manastir'') of " St. Cyril and St. Methodius," also known as Klisura Monastery,Klisura Monastery "St. Cyril and St. Methodius"
bulgarianmonastery.com
is a
monastery A monastery is a building or complex of buildings comprising the domestic quarters and workplaces of Monasticism, monastics, monks or nuns, whether living in Cenobitic monasticism, communities or alone (hermits). A monastery generally includes a ...
of the
Bulgarian Orthodox Church The Bulgarian Orthodox Church (), legally the Patriarchate of Bulgaria (), is an autocephalous Eastern Orthodox Church, Eastern Orthodox jurisdiction based in Bulgaria. It is the first medieval recognised patriarchate outside the Pentarchy and t ...
located in northwestern
Bulgaria Bulgaria, officially the Republic of Bulgaria, is a country in Southeast Europe. It is situated on the eastern portion of the Balkans directly south of the Danube river and west of the Black Sea. Bulgaria is bordered by Greece and Turkey t ...
. It is the fourth largest monastery in Bulgaria. The complex includes two churches, three residential buildings, a farmyard and a kitchen.


Location

Klisurski Monastery has the status of a separate settlement in the
Varshets Varshets (, variously transliterated; ) is a spa town in Montana Province, northwestern Bulgaria. It is the administrative centre of the homonymous Varshets Municipality. As of December 2019, its population was 5,444. The town is located on th ...
Municipality of the
Montana Province Montana Province (, transliterated: ''Oblast Montana'') is a Provinces of Bulgaria, province in northwestern Bulgaria, bordering Serbia in the southwest and Romania in the north. It spreads its area between the Danube river and the Balkan Mountai ...
.Population Chart, 15.03.2009
fro
Bulgarian ''Directorate General: Civil Registration and Administrative Services''
/ref> It is situated at the foot of the northern slopes of Todorini Kukla peak in the western
Balkan Mountains The Balkan mountain range is located in the eastern part of the Balkan peninsula in Southeast Europe, Southeastern Europe. It is conventionally taken to begin at the peak of Vrashka Chuka on the border between Bulgaria and Serbia. It then runs f ...
. Nearby is the village of Tsvetkova bara (between the towns of Berkovitsa and Varshets). The monastery is from Berkovitsa and from
Sofia Sofia is the Capital city, capital and List of cities and towns in Bulgaria, largest city of Bulgaria. It is situated in the Sofia Valley at the foot of the Vitosha mountain, in the western part of the country. The city is built west of the Is ...
.


History

Klisurski Monastery was founded in the 1240 during the
Second Bulgarian Empire The Second Bulgarian Empire (; ) was a medieval Bulgarians, Bulgarian state that existed between 1185 and 1422. A successor to the First Bulgarian Empire, it reached the peak of its power under Tsars Kaloyan of Bulgaria, Kaloyan and Ivan Asen II ...
. It was repeatedly destroyed during the Ottoman rule. In 1862 it was burned down and the monks and pilgrims were killed by a Turkish
pasha Pasha (; ; ) was a high rank in the Ottoman Empire, Ottoman political and military system, typically granted to governors, generals, dignitary, dignitaries, and others. ''Pasha'' was also one of the highest titles in the 20th-century Kingdom of ...
and his soldiers. The monastery was reconstructed in 1869 and the church was officially consecrated in 1891.


Gallery

Image: Klisurski Monastery bg.jpg, Image: Klisurski Monastery 03.jpg, Image: Klisurski Monastery 05.jpg, Image: Klisurski Monastery 07.jpg, Image: Klisurski Monastery 08.jpg, Image: Klisurski Monastery 09.jpg, Image: Klisurski Monastery 13.jpg, Image: Klisurski Monastery 16.jpg, Image: Klisurski Monastery 18.jpg, Image: Klisurski Monastery 20.jpg, Image: Klisurski Monastery 23.jpg, Image: Klisurski Monastery 31.jpg,


References


External links

*
Official Website - Abused Link
* {{in lang, bg}
Short film about Bulgarian nuns from Vardarska Macedonia, settled in the Klisurski monastery
youtube.com Christian monasteries in Bulgaria Bulgarian Orthodox monasteries Buildings and structures in Montana Province Monasteries used as prisons