Kitale is a town in the north west of Kenya, in the former
Rift Valley province, between
Mount Elgon and the
Cherangany Hills. It has an elevation of around . Its population was as of 2019.
It is the location of
Kitale Airport.
The
National Museum of Western Kenya in Kitale is a
natural history museum
A natural history museum or museum of natural history is a scientific institution with natural history scientific collection, collections that include current and historical records of animals, plants, Fungus, fungi, ecosystems, geology, paleo ...
.
Location
Kitale lies between
Mount Elgon and
Cherang'any Hills is 72.3 km (44.9 mi) by road north west of
Eldoret
Eldoret is a city in the Rift Valley region of Kenya. It serves as the capital of Uasin Gishu County. Located in western Kenya and lying south of the Cherangani Hills, the local elevation varies from about at the Eldoret International Air ...
.
History
In 1920, Arthur Champion, the colonial district commissioner, established a new administrative centre in the Trans Nzoia region, at the future site of the township of Kitale.
In 1930, locusts caused extensive damage to crops.
Climate
Kitale has a temperate
oceanic climate
An oceanic climate, also known as a marine climate or maritime climate, is the temperate climate sub-type in Köppen climate classification, Köppen classification represented as ''Cfb'', typical of west coasts in higher middle latitudes of co ...
(
Köppen climate classification
The Köppen climate classification divides Earth climates into five main climate groups, with each group being divided based on patterns of seasonal precipitation and temperature. The five main groups are ''A'' (tropical), ''B'' (arid), ''C'' (te ...
''Cfb'') very closely bordering on ''Cwb''.
References
{{Authority control
Populated places in Trans-Nzoia County
Rift Valley Province
Cities in the Great Rift Valley
County capitals in Kenya