Kitack Lim
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Kitack Lim ( Korean: 임기택; born 22 January 1956) is a South Korean maritime official who served as a previous Secretary-General of the
International Maritime Organization The International Maritime Organization (IMO; ; ) is a List of specialized agencies of the United Nations, specialized agency of the United Nations responsible for regulating maritime transport. The IMO was established following agreement at a ...
.


Early life

Lim was born in
Masan Masan () is an administrative region of Changwon, a city of South Gyeongsang Province, South Korea. It was formerly an independent city from 1949 until 30 June 2010, when it was absorbed to Changwon along with Jinhae District, Jinhae. Masan was ...
,
South Gyeongsang Province South Gyeongsang Province (, ) is a province in the southeast of South Korea. The provincial capital is at Changwon. It is adjacent to the major metropolitan center and port of Busan. The UNESCO World Heritage Site Haeinsa, a Buddhist temple tha ...
, a major port city in South Korea. He completed a degree in nautical science at the
Korea Maritime and Ocean University Korea Maritime & Ocean University is South Korea's most prestigious national university, national university for maritime study, transportation science and engineering. It is located in Yeongdo-gu in Busan. The university is also known for having ...
(KMOU), Busan, graduating in 1977. He then joined the
Republic of Korea Navy The Republic of Korea Navy (ROKN; ), also known as the ROK Navy is the naval warfare service branch of the Republic of Korea Armed Forces, South Korean armed forces, responsible for naval and Amphibious warfare, amphibious operations. The South ...
and worked on ships as a deck officer, later working for Sanko Shipping Co. In 1985, he joined the Korea Maritime and Port Administration, while undertaking further studies at the Graduate School of Administration of
Yonsei University Yonsei University () is a Private university, private Christian university, Christian research university located in Seoul, South Korea. Yonsei is one of the three most prestigious universities in the country, part of a group referred to as SK ...
, eventually obtaining a Master's degree in 1990. He then attended the
World Maritime University The World Maritime University (WMU), in Malmö, Sweden, is a postgraduate maritime university founded within the framework of the International Maritime Organization (IMO)—a specialized agency of the United Nations. Established by an IMO Ass ...
(WMU), graduating with a master's degree in maritime administration with a major in navigation. Between 1995 and 1998, he returned to KMOU for study completing a doctoral programme for international law.


Career

Lim began attending IMO meetings as part of the South Korean delegation in 1986, participating in
maritime safety Maritime safety as part of and overlapping with water safety is concerned with the protection of life ( search and rescue) and property Property is a system of rights that gives people legal control of valuable things, and also refers to th ...
and environmental protection issues. From 1992 onwards, he was engaged in promoting maritime safety through the effective implementation of IMO conventions in South Korea, as well as in other IMO member states in the Asian region. In 2004, he was elected Chairman of the Tokyo Memorandum on Port State Control. Between 2006 and August 2009, Lim served as Maritime Attaché and minister-counsellor at the Embassy of South Korea, London, leading all IMO work for South Korea, including serving as Deputy Permanent Representative. Lim was then appointed as Director General for Maritime Safety Policy Bureau at the Headquarters of the Ministry of Land, Transport and Maritime Affairs (MLTM) in South Korea. This role included leading the South Korean delegation to the IMO Assembly in 2009. In March 2011, Lim was appointed Commissioner of the Korean Maritime Safety Tribunal (KMST). In July 2012, he assumed the position of President of Busan Port Authority. He served as President of the Port Authority until the end of July 2015.


Secretary-General

In December 2015, Lim was unanimously endorsed in his confirmation to become Secretary-General of the IMO. Replacing Koji Sekimizu of Japan, his first four year term commenced on 1 January 2016. One of his first external events as Secretary-General in 2016 was to deliver the keynote speech at an e-Navigation conference onboard the MS Pearl Seaways in
Copenhagen Copenhagen ( ) is the capital and most populous city of Denmark, with a population of 1.4 million in the Urban area of Copenhagen, urban area. The city is situated on the islands of Zealand and Amager, separated from Malmö, Sweden, by the ...
,
Denmark Denmark is a Nordic countries, Nordic country in Northern Europe. It is the metropole and most populous constituent of the Kingdom of Denmark,, . also known as the Danish Realm, a constitutionally unitary state that includes the Autonomous a ...
. In June 2017, Lim announced the 'Day of the Seafarer' celebrations, with a recorded video message. In September 2017, he made his first visit to
Russia Russia, or the Russian Federation, is a country spanning Eastern Europe and North Asia. It is the list of countries and dependencies by area, largest country in the world, and extends across Time in Russia, eleven time zones, sharing Borders ...
as Secretary-General holding discussions at the Russian Ministry of Transport. In May 2018, he gave an interview on the 70th anniversary of the lMO's foundation and highlighted the three top challenges of the future for the IMO as being climate change, digitization and seafarer issues. In 2018, Lim was re-elected to serve another four year term as Secretary-General from January 2020, concurrent after his first term. In 2020, Lim highlighted the need to protect seafarers during the
COVID-19 pandemic The COVID-19 pandemic (also known as the coronavirus pandemic and COVID pandemic), caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), began with an disease outbreak, outbreak of COVID-19 in Wuhan, China, in December ...
. This included arguing for the need for further recognition and support for seafarers from governments. In February 2021, he asserted that
piracy Piracy is an act of robbery or criminal violence by ship or boat-borne attackers upon another ship or a coastal area, typically with the goal of stealing cargo and valuable goods, or taking hostages. Those who conduct acts of piracy are call ...
in the
Gulf of Guinea The Gulf of Guinea (French language, French: ''Golfe de Guinée''; Spanish language, Spanish: ''Golfo de Guinea''; Portuguese language, Portuguese: ''Golfo da Guiné'') is the northeasternmost part of the tropical Atlantic Ocean from Cape Lopez i ...
presented a "serious and immediate threat" to crews and vessels operating in West African waters. In October and November 2021, he attended the
2021 United Nations Climate Change Conference The 2021 United Nations Climate Change Conference, more commonly referred to as COP26, was the 26th United Nations Climate Change conference, held at the SEC Centre in Glasgow, Scotland Scotland is a Countries of the United Kingdom, coun ...
. This included giving the closing speech of the related
International Chamber of Shipping The International Chamber of Shipping is one of the world's principal shipping organisations, representing around 80% of the world's merchant tonnage through membership by national shipowners' associations. It is concerned with maritime regulatory ...
'Shaping the Future of Shipping' conference in which he stated that the need for the UN to take urgent action. In July 2022, Lim visited the
Black Sea The Black Sea is a marginal sea, marginal Mediterranean sea (oceanography), mediterranean sea lying between Europe and Asia, east of the Balkans, south of the East European Plain, west of the Caucasus, and north of Anatolia. It is bound ...
to see ships and seafarers in the IMO humanitarian corridor, related to the
2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine On 24 February 2022, , starting the largest and deadliest war in Europe since World War II, in a major escalation of the Russo-Ukrainian War, conflict between the two countries which began in 2014. The fighting has caused hundreds of thou ...
. In August 2022, Lim visited the ports of
Odesa Odesa, also spelled Odessa, is the third most populous List of cities in Ukraine, city and List of hromadas of Ukraine, municipality in Ukraine and a major seaport and transport hub located in the south-west of the country, on the northwestern ...
and Constanta as part of IMO efforts relating to the Black Sea Grain Initiative. In September 2022, following her death, he paid tribute to
Queen Elizabeth II Elizabeth II (Elizabeth Alexandra Mary; 21 April 19268 September 2022) was Queen of the United Kingdom and other Commonwealth realms from 6 February 1952 until Death and state funeral of Elizabeth II, her death in 2022. ...
, who had opened the Headquarters of the IMO in 1983. In November 2022, he paid tribute to the former Secretary-General William A. O'Neil at the IMO, along with the release of a video tribute. On 1 January 2024, Lim's tenure as Secretary-General ended, with his replacement Arsenio Dominguez taking office.


Personal life

In a May 2021 interview, Lim stated he enjoys playing
golf Golf is a club-and-ball sport in which players use various Golf club, clubs to hit a Golf ball, ball into a series of holes on a golf course, course in as few strokes as possible. Golf, unlike most ball games, cannot and does not use a standa ...
to relax, as well walking and watching films. Lim has said that some of his mentors have included Joseph Angelo (an American colleague and IMO delegate), William A. O'Neil and Efthimios Mitropoulos. Lim has stated that his favourite song is
Delilah Delilah ( ; , meaning "delicate";Gesenius's ''Hebrew-Chaldee Lexicon'' ; ) is a woman mentioned in the sixteenth chapter of the Book of Judges in the Hebrew Bible. She is loved by Samson, a Nazirite who possesses great strength and serves as t ...
by Tom Jones and that his favourite film is The Father. His favourite book is 'Dynamic Governance' by BS Neo and G Chen.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Lim, Kitack Living people International Maritime Organization people South Korean sailors South Korean officials of the United Nations Korea Maritime and Ocean University alumni Yonsei University alumni 1956 births 21st-century South Korean politicians