Kirani
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Kirani (N 30.17 E 66.94) is an historical village lying five miles (8 km) west of
Quetta Quetta is the capital and largest city of the Pakistani province of Balochistan. It is the ninth largest city in Pakistan, with an estimated population of over 1.6 million in 2024. It is situated in the south-west of the country, lying in a ...
city, capital of
Baluchistan Balochistan ( ; , ), also spelled as Baluchistan or Baluchestan, is a historical region in West and South Asia, located in the Iranian plateau's far southeast and bordering the Indian Plate and the Arabian Sea coastline. This arid region of de ...
province of
Pakistan Pakistan, officially the Islamic Republic of Pakistan, is a country in South Asia. It is the List of countries and dependencies by population, fifth-most populous country, with a population of over 241.5 million, having the Islam by country# ...
on the outskirts of the
Chiltan Koh-i-Chiltan ( Balochi: کوہٖ‌چٖلتن; ''”Mount Chiltan”'') is a peak located in the Chiltan mountain group of the Sulaiman Mountains, in the Quetta District of Balochistan Province, in western Pakistan. Koh-i-Chiltan is the summi ...
range and is set to derive its name from a defile lying near the village known as Giran Nai, or Kran Tangi. The village comprises the "mahals" under the Naurang, Malak, Kirani and Mast karezes and also karakhsa, and is said to have been established some seven generations back by Khwaja Wali, a Moudodi/Chishti syed, whose grave with that of his son, Mir Shahdad lies enclosed in a mud wall in the middle of the old graveyard. To the west of the village lies the Kirani Karez, which is said to date from the time of the Zoroastrians and behind the site of the existing village lies the ruins now of an old village where earthen pots of various kinds and iron arrowheads have been unearthed. Close to this is a solitary mulberry tree, called "Yaka tut", which the people believe has stood there from time immemorial.Baluchistan District Gazetteer Series 1907 (Directorate of archives Baluchistan Quetta, vol.9/12 Page-330)


History

According to the 1901 census the village possessed 157 houses and had a population of 634: males 355 and females 279. No industries are carried on but silk embroidery of a superior kind is done for house use. The wealth of the village is carried in its fruit culture; the gardens cover over and include 27 vineyards and 34 mixed gardens; the latter contain mulberries, figs, pomegranates, apples, apricots, plums and peaches. Many varieties of grapes are grown and fine melons are produced. The fruit and melons are generally sold for a lump sum to dealers, who retail them in Quetta market. file:Kirani-2008.jpg, Kirani in 2008 file:View of Kirani Quetta.jpg, in 2007 file:Krani Quetta -1985-1.jpg, and in 1985


See also

*
Shaal Pir Baba Shaal Pir Baba (aka Khwaja Naqruddin) was a Sufi saint who was also a leader of the Moudodi Syed's in Balochistan and Sindh, today's Pakistan. Naqruddin Moudood Chishti migrated to Quetta 600 years ago from Chisht, today's Afghanistan and stayed ...
* Khwaja Wali Kirani


Notes


References


Hooker's Journal of Botany and Kew Garden Miscellany

Administration Report of the Baluchistan Agency

Baluchistan District Gazetteer Series

Imperial Gazetteer of India

Balochistan Through the Ages : Tribes

The King's Royal Rifle Corps Chronicle

The Indian Forester
* Balochistan District Gazetteer Series vol.9/12, page no.276, 1878 * Baluchistan District Gazetteer Series vol.9/12 page no.76 * Gazetteer's Baluchistan Page No.346


External links

{{commonscat, Kirani

Where is Kirani? Populated places in Quetta District