Kim Thompson
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Kim Thompson (September 25, 1956 – June 19, 2013) was an American
comic book A comic book, comic-magazine, or simply comic is a publication that consists of comics art in the form of sequential juxtaposed panel (comics), panels that represent individual scenes. Panels are often accompanied by descriptive prose and wri ...
editor Editing is the process of selecting and preparing written, visual, audible, or cinematic material used by a person or an entity to convey a message or information. The editing process can involve correction, condensation, organization, a ...
,
translator Translation is the communication of the meaning of a source-language text by means of an equivalent target-language text. The English language draws a terminological distinction (which does not exist in every language) between ''trans ...
, and
publisher Publishing is the activities of making information, literature, music, software, and other content, physical or digital, available to the public for sale or free of charge. Traditionally, the term publishing refers to the creation and distribu ...
, best known as vice president and co-publisher of
Seattle Seattle ( ) is the most populous city in the U.S. state of Washington and in the Pacific Northwest region of North America. With a population of 780,995 in 2024, it is the 18th-most populous city in the United States. The city is the cou ...
-based
Fantagraphics Books Fantagraphics (previously Fantagraphics Books) is an American publisher of alternative comics, classic comic strip anthologies, manga, magazines, graphic novels, and (formerly) the Erotic comics, erotic Eros Comix imprint. They have managed sev ...
. Along with co-publisher
Gary Groth Gary Groth (born September 18, 1954) is an American comic book editor, publisher and critic. He is editor-in-chief of ''The Comics Journal'', a co-founder of Fantagraphics Books, and founder of the Harvey Awards. Early life Groth is the son ...
, Thompson used his position to further the cause of
alternative comics Alternative comics or independent comics cover a range of American comic book, American comics that have appeared since the 1980s, following the underground comix movement of the late 1960s and early 1970s. Alternative comics present an alterna ...
in the American market. In addition, Thompson made it his business to bring the work of
Europe Europe is a continent located entirely in the Northern Hemisphere and mostly in the Eastern Hemisphere. It is bordered by the Arctic Ocean to the north, the Atlantic Ocean to the west, the Mediterranean Sea to the south, and Asia to the east ...
an cartoonists to American readers.


Early life

Kim Thompson was born in Denmark in 1956.''Who's Who of American Comics Books'', 1929–1999.
/ref> Child of a government contractor father,Matos, Michelangelo
"Saved by the Beagle," ''Seattle Arts'' (September 15, 2004).
/ref> Thompson spent much of his youth in Europe,Spurgeon, Tom
"CR Holiday Interview #1: Kim Thompson," The Comics Reporter (December 22, 2008).
/ref> living in
West Germany West Germany was the common English name for the Federal Republic of Germany (FRG) from its formation on 23 May 1949 until German reunification, its reunification with East Germany on 3 October 1990. It is sometimes known as the Bonn Republi ...
and the
Netherlands , Terminology of the Low Countries, informally Holland, is a country in Northwestern Europe, with Caribbean Netherlands, overseas territories in the Caribbean. It is the largest of the four constituent countries of the Kingdom of the Nether ...
.Broadhead, Heidi
"Comics in Translation: A Conversation with Kim Thompson of Fantagraphics Books,"
''Omnivoracious'' (July 03, 2009).
His mother was Danish, and Thompson grew up speaking the language, a skill which aided his later career as a translator of European comic books. (He was also fluent in French.) Thompson developed an interest in comics early in life, some of his favorites being the works of
André Franquin André Franquin (; 3 January 1924 – 5 January 1997) was an influential Belgian comics artist, whose best-known creations are ''Gaston (comics), Gaston'' and ''Marsupilami''. He also produced the ''Spirou et Fantasio'' comic strip from 1946 to ...
, Maurice Tillieux, Jacques Tardi, and Jean "Mœbius" Giraud. As a young man, Thompson was a frequent contributor to American
superhero A superhero or superheroine is a fictional character who typically possesses ''superpowers'' or abilities beyond those of ordinary people, is frequently costumed concealing their identity, and fits the role of the hero, typically using their ...
comic book letter columns, with letters published in (among others) ''Amazing Spider-Man'', ''Captain America'', ''Conan the Barbarian'', ''Incredible Hulk'', ''Iron Man'', ''Marvel Spotlight'', and ''Marvel-Two-in-One''. Early writing work by Thompson was published in the comics fanzine ''Omniverse fanzine'' in 1979.


Career


Fantagraphics

Thompson moved to the United States in 1977, and soon met Groth through a mutual friend. He joined Fantagraphics' staff in that year, and soon became a co-owner with Groth. In 1978, Thompson saved Fantagraphics from bankruptcy by pouring his inheritance into the company's financial coffers.Dean, Michael
"Comics Community Comes to Fantagraphics' Rescue
" ''The Comics Journal'' #254 (July/August 2003).
Thompson was a regular contributor to the industry magazine ''
The Comics Journal ''The Comics Journal'', often abbreviated ''TCJ'', is an American magazine of news and criticism pertaining to comic books, comic strips and graphic novels. Known for its lengthy interviews with comic creators, pointed editorials and scathing r ...
'' (which is published by Fantagraphics) since 1977. Although soft-spoken in person, as a writer Thompson did not shy from controversy. Even though he personally reviewed
Dave Sim Dave Sim (born 17 May 1956) is a Canadian cartoonist and publisher, known for his comic book ''Cerebus the Aardvark, Cerebus'', his artistic experimentation, his advocacy of self-publishing and creators' rights, and his controversial political an ...
's long-running self-published comic '' Cerebus'' in early issues of ''The Comics Journal'', Thompson (along with Groth) later took Sim to task in its pages for Sim's controversial statements about feminism and self-publishing. Thompson was also a regular contributor to the (now defunct) Fantagraphics-published magazine ''
Amazing Heroes ''Amazing Heroes'' was a magazine about the comic book medium published by American company Fantagraphics Books from 1981 to 1992. Unlike its companion title, '' The Comics Journal'', ''Amazing Heroes'' was a hobbyist magazine rather than an anal ...
'', writing for that journal from 1981 to 1987. Since Fantagraphics began publishing comics in 1982, Thompson edited many of the company's most popular titles, including
Peter Bagge Peter Bagge (pronounced , as in ''bag''; born December 11, 1957) is an American cartoonist whose best-known work includes the comics ''Neat Stuff'' and ''Hate (comics), Hate''. His stories often use black humor and exaggerated cartooning to drama ...
's ''
Hate Hatred or hate is an intense negative emotional response towards certain people, things or ideas, usually related to opposition or revulsion toward something. Hatred is often associated with intense feelings of anger, contempt, and disgust. Ha ...
'',
Chris Ware Franklin Christenson "Chris" Ware (born December 28, 1967) is an American cartoonist known for his ''Acme Novelty Library'' series (begun 1994) and the graphic novels ''Jimmy Corrigan, the Smartest Kid on Earth'' (2000), ''Building Stories'' (2012 ...
's ''
Acme Novelty Library ''Acme Novelty Library'' is a comic book series created by Chicago cartoonist Chris Ware. Its first issue appeared in 1993. Published from 1994 by Fantagraphics Books and later self-published, it is considered a significant work in alternative co ...
'',
Joe Sacco Joe Sacco (; born October 2, 1960) is a Maltese-American cartoonist and journalist. He is credited as the first artist to practice rigorous, investigative journalism using the comics form, also referred to as comics journalism. His groundbrea ...
's ''
Palestine Palestine, officially the State of Palestine, is a country in West Asia. Recognized by International recognition of Palestine, 147 of the UN's 193 member states, it encompasses the Israeli-occupied West Bank, including East Jerusalem, and th ...
'',
Stan Sakai is a Japanese Americans, Japanese-born American cartoonist and comic book creator. He is best known as the creator of the comic series ''Usagi Yojimbo''. Early life Sakai was born Masahiko Sakai (坂井雅彦) in Kyoto, Japan, to Akio and Ter ...
's ''
Usagi Yojimbo is a comic book series created by Stan Sakai. It is set primarily at the beginning of the Edo period of Japanese history and features anthropomorphic animals replacing humans. The main character is a rabbit '' rōnin'', Miyamoto Usagi, whom ...
'', Linda Medley's '' Castle Waiting'', and anthologies like '' Critters'' and '' Zero Zero''. Thompson's last major Fantagraphics release was a remastered and expanded new edition of Guy Peellaert's landmark graphic novel '' The Adventures of Jodelle'' (1966) for which Thompson also provided a new translation from the French.


Translator

A long-time champion of European comics, Thompson translated the work of a number of international cartoonists published by Fantagraphics, as well as material used in ''The Comics Journal''. He was also the regular translator of the Ignatz Series co-published by Fantagraphics. Thompson described his translation work for Fantagraphics this way:


Illness and death

On March 6, 2013, Thompson announced he had
lung cancer Lung cancer, also known as lung carcinoma, is a malignant tumor that begins in the lung. Lung cancer is caused by genetic damage to the DNA of cells in the airways, often caused by cigarette smoking or inhaling damaging chemicals. Damaged ...
and was taking a leave of absence from Fantagraphics to pursue treatment. He died on June 19, 2013, at his home, at the age of 56, survived by his wife, Lynn Emmert, as well as his mother, father, and brother.Groth, Gary
"Kim Thompson, RIP,"
Fantagraphics.com (June 19, 2013).


Awards

Thompson was given an
Inkpot Award The Inkpot Award is an honor bestowed annually since 1974 by Comic-Con International. It is given to professionals in the fields of comic books, comic strips, animation, science fiction, and related areas of popular culture, at Comic-Con Internati ...
in 2001. He was a 1996 Will Eisner Comic Industry Awards nominee for Best Editor for ''The Acme Novelty Library'', ''Palestine'', and ''Zero Zero''. In early October 2021, Kim was posthumously awarded the inaugural Tom Spurgeon Award at the Cartoon Crossroads Columbus’ (CXC) seventh festival. Fellow awardees (both also posthumous) included
syndicate A syndicate is a self-organizing group of individuals, companies, corporations or entities formed to transact some specific business, to pursue or promote a shared interest. Etymology The word ''syndicate'' comes from the French word ''syndic ...
manager Mollie Slott and '' All-Negro Comics'' founder and publisher Orrin C. Evans. The Tom Spurgeon Award is aimed at recognizing the role of non-cartoonists — living and deceased — in supporting the broader medium.


Tributes

Comics journalist Tom Spurgeon: Comics critic R. Fiore:


Bibliography

* "Devoured By His Own Fantasies", introduction to ''Optimism of Youth: The Underground Work of Jack Jackson'', Fantagraphics, 1991. (with Gary Groth) * "Introduction". in Mézières, Jean-Claude and Christin, Pierre. ''Valerian: The New Future Trilogy''. New York: iBooks (2004). pp. 1–2. .


Translated works

* B, David, 2011. The armed garden and other stories. Fantagraphics Books, Seattle, WA. * B, David, 2006a. Babel. 2 2. Fantagraphics Books ; Coconino Press, Seattle; ologna * B, David, 2006b. Epileptic. Pantheon Books, New York. * B, David, MacOrlan, P., 2010. The littlest pirate king. Fantagraphics ; Turnaround istributor Seattle, Wash.; London. * Blanquet, 2010. Toys in the basement. Fantagraphics, Seattle, Wash. * Corona, M., 2007a. Reflections. 2. Fantagraphics Books ; Coconino Press, Seattle; ologna * Corona, M., 2007b. Reflections. 3. Fantagraphics Books ; Coconino Press, Seattle; ologna * Corona, M., 2006. Reflections. 1. Fantagraphics Books ; Coconino Press, Seattle; ologna * Forest, J.-C., Tardi, J., Kusa, B., Lees, G., 2009. You are There. Fantagraphics Books, Seattle, WA. * Franquin, A., 2013. Franquin's Last Laugh. Fantagraphics Books. * Franquin, Jidéhem, Greg, M., 1995. Z is for Zorglub. Fantasy Flight Pub., nited States * Ghermandi, F., 2005. Grenuord. 1 1. Fantagraphics, Seattle, Wash. * Ghermandi, F., 2003. The wipeout. Fantagraphics, Seattle, WA. * Giandelli, G., 2012. Interiorae, 1 edition. ed. Fantagraphics, Seattle, Wash.; London. * Gipi, 2006. They found the car. Fantagraphics, Seattle, WA. * Gipi, 2005. Wish you were here. 1, 1,. Fantagraphics Books ; Coconino Press, Seattle; ologna * Igort, 2008. Baobab 3. Fantagraphics Books ; Coconino Press, Seattle; ologna * Igort, 2006. Baobab 2. Fantagraphics Books ; Coconino Press, Seattle; ologna * Igort, 2005. Baobab 1. Fantagraphics Books ; Coconino Press, Seattle, WA; ologna, Italy? * Jason, 2013. Lost Cat. * Jason, 2011. Athos in America. * Jason, 2010. What I did. Fantagraphics Books ; Distributed in the U.S. by W.W. Norton, Seattle, WA; ew York * Jason, 2009a. Almost silent. Fantagraphics Books, Seattle. * Jason, 2009b. Low moon. Fantagraphics Books ; Distributed in the U.S. by W.W. Norton, Seattle, WA; ew York * Jason, 2008a. Pocket full of rain: and other stories. Fantagraphics Books, Seattle, Wash. * Jason, 2008b. The Left Bank gang. Fantagraphics Books, Seattle, Wash. - Winner of the Eisner Award for Best U.S. Edition of International Material Award in 2007 * Jason, 2007. The last musketeer. Fantagraphics Books, Seattle, WA. - Winner of the Eisner Best U.S. Edition of International Material Award in 2009 * Jason, 2006a. Meow, baby! Fantagraphics, Seattle, Wash. * Jason, 2006b. The Living and the Dead. * Jason, 2005. Why are you doing this? Fantagraphics, Seattle, Wash. * Jason, 2004. You can't get there from here. Fantagraphics Books, Seattle. * Jason, 2001. Hey, wait--. Fantagraphics Books, Seattle, WA. * Jason, Elvestad, S., 2003. The iron wagon. Fantagraphics Books, Seattle, Wash. * Kellerman, M., 2005a. Rocky 1. Fantagraphics ; Turnaround istributor Seattle, Wash.; London. * Kellerman, M., 2005b. Rocky 2. Fantagraphics, Seattle, Wash. * Kellerman, M., 2005c. Rocky 3. Fantagraphics, Seattle, Wash. * Kellerman, M., 2005d. Rocky 4. Fantagraphics, Seattle, Wash. * Lehmann, M., 2006. Hwy 115. Fantagraphics Books, Seattle, WA. * Lopez, F.S., Lopez, G.S., 1991. Ana. Fantagraphics Books, Seattle, Wash. * Macherot, R., 2011. Sibyl-Anne vs. Ratticus. Fantagraphics Books, Seattle, Wash. * Mahler, 2012. Angelman: fallen angel. Fantagraphics ; Turnaround istributor Seattle, Wash.; London. * Manara, M., Fellini, F., Pisu, S., 2012a. The Manara library. Volume 3. Dark Horse Books, Milwaukie, Or. * Manara, M., Orzechowski, T., Buhalis, L., 2013. The Manara library. Volume 4. Dark Horse ; Diamond istributor Milwaukie, Or.; London. * Manara, M., Pratt, H., 2011. The Manara library. Volume 1. Dark Horse Books, Milwaukie, Or. - Winner of the Eisner Best U.S. Edition of International Material Award in 2012 * Manara, M., Pratt, H., Milani, M., 2012b. The Manara library. Volume 2. Dark Horse Books, Milwaukie, Or. * Martí, 2007. Calvario Hills. 1 1. Fantagraphics Books : Coconino Press, Seattle. * Marzocchi, L., 2007. Niger # 2. Fantagraphics Books, Seattle, Wash. * Marzocchi, L., 2006. Niger. Fantagraphics Books ; Coconino Press, Seattle; ologna, Italy? * Mattotti, L., Piersanti, C., 2010. Stigmata. Fantagraphics ; Turnaround istributor Seattle, WA; London. * Mattotti, L., Zentner, J., 2012. The Crackle of the Frost, 1 edition. ed. Fantagraphics, Seattle, Wash. * Max, 2006. Bardín the Superrealist: his deeds, his utterances, his exploits, and his perambulations. Fantagraphics Books, Seattle, WA. * Peellaert, G., Bartier, P., Sterckx, P., 2013. The adventures of Jodelle. * Schultheiss, M., 1992. Talk dirty. Eros Comix, Seattle, WA. * Sokal, 1989. Shaggy dog story: from the files of Inspector Carnado. Rijperman / Fantagraphics, rance * Tardi, J., 2011. The Arctic Marauder. Fantagraphics Books, Seattle. * Tardi, J., 2010a. It was the war of the trenches. Fantagraphics Books, Seattle. - Winner of the Eisner Best U.S. Edition of International Material Award in 2011 * Tardi, J., 2010b. The extraordinary adventures of Adele Blanc-Sec. olume1, olume1,. Fantagraphics Books ; Distributed ... by W.W. Norton, Seattle, WA; ew York * Tardi, J., Legrand, B., Grange, D., 2012. New York Mon Amour, 1 edition. ed. Fantagraphics, Seattle, WA. * Tardi, J., Malet, L., 2015. Fog over Tolbiac Bridge. * Tardi, J., Manchette, J.-P., 2011. Like a sniper lining up his shot. Fantagraphics Books, Seattle, WA. * Tardi, J., Manchette, J.-P., 2009. West coast blues. Fantagraphics Books ; Distributed in the U.S. by W.W. Norton, Seattle, WA; ew York? * Tardi, J., Thompson, K., 2011. The extraordinary adventures of Adèle Blanc-Sec. The Mad Scientist and Mummies on Parade ol.2 ol.2. Fantagraphics Books ; Distributed to bookstores in the U.S. by W.W. Norton, Seattle, Wash.; ew York * Tardi, J., Verney, J.-P., Dascher, H., 2013. Goddamn this war! Fantagraphics Books, Seattle, WA. - Winner of the Eisner Best U.S. Edition of International Material Award in 2014 * Trondheim, L., 2012. Ralph Azham. Volume 1. Fantagraphics ; Turnaround istributor Seattle, Wash.; London. * Trondheim, L., 1998. The Hoodoodad. Fantagraphics, Seattle, WA. * Trondheim, L., 1997. Harum scarum. Fantagraphics Books, Seattle, WA. * Vehlmann, F., Jason, Hubert, 2011. Isle of 100,000 graves. Fantagraphics Books, Seattle, WA.


Notes


References

* * Interview, '' David Anthony Kraft's Comics Interview'' #14 (1984), (16 p.)


External links


Thompson's Fantagraphics blog


A
photo comic Photo comics are a form of sequential storytelling using photographs rather than illustrations for the images, along with the usual comics conventions of narrative text and word balloons containing dialogue. They are sometimes referred to in ...
written by and starring Kim Thompson * Inkstuds
One-hour podcast interview
with Gary Groth and Thompson * Spurgeon, Tom
"A Short Interview with Thompson and Gary Groth"
Comics Reporter, (December 31, 1999) * Netzer, Michael
"Thinking of Kim Thompson,"
''If Life was a Comic Book'' blog (May 8, 2013) {{DEFAULTSORT:Thompson, Kim American magazine editors Comics scholars Fantagraphics American magazine publishers (people) Writers from Seattle 1956 births 2013 deaths Deaths from lung cancer in Washington (state) 20th-century American translators