Kim Hammond
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Kim Crane Hammond (October 12, 1944 – July 16, 2017) was an American
judge A judge is a person who wiktionary:preside, presides over court proceedings, either alone or as a part of a judicial panel. In an adversarial system, the judge hears all the witnesses and any other Evidence (law), evidence presented by the barris ...
and professional
football Football is a family of team sports that involve, to varying degrees, kick (football), kicking a football (ball), ball to score a goal (sports), goal. Unqualified, football (word), the word ''football'' generally means the form of football t ...
player. He played as a
quarterback The quarterback (QB) is a position in gridiron football who are members of the offensive side of the ball and mostly line up directly behind the Lineman (football), offensive line. In modern American football, the quarterback is usually consider ...
in the
American Football League The American Football League (AFL) was a major professional American football league that operated for ten seasons from 1960 until 1970, AFL–NFL merger, when it merged with the older National Football League (NFL), and became the American Foot ...
(AFL). He played
college football College football is gridiron football that is played by teams of amateur Student athlete, student-athletes at universities and colleges. It was through collegiate competition that gridiron football American football in the United States, firs ...
for the
Florida State Seminoles The Florida State Seminoles are the athletic teams representing Florida State University (FSU) located in Tallahassee, Florida. They compete as a member of the National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) NCAA Division I, Division I, prima ...
, quarterbacking the team's first victory over rival
Florida Florida ( ; ) is a U.S. state, state in the Southeastern United States, Southeastern region of the United States. It borders the Gulf of Mexico to the west, Alabama to the northwest, Georgia (U.S. state), Georgia to the north, the Atlantic ...
in Gainesville, 21–16, and was selected by the
Miami Dolphins The Miami Dolphins are a professional American football team based in the Miami metropolitan area. The Dolphins compete in the National Football League (NFL) as a member of the American Football Conference (AFC) AFC East, East division. The team ...
in the sixth round of the
1968 NFL draft The 1968 NFL/AFL draft was part of the common draft, in the second year in which the National Football League, NFL and American Football League, AFL held a joint draft of college players. It took place at the Belmont Plaza Hotel in New York City ...
. After his football career, he served as a judge in
Flagler County, Florida Flagler County is a county located in the northeastern portion of the U.S. state of Florida. As of the 2020 census, the population was 115,378. Its county seat is Bunnell, and the largest city is Palm Coast. Created in 1917 from portions of ...
.


Early life

Hammond was born in Miami, the younger of two sons born to William and Virginia Hammond. His father worked for
Pan American Airways Pan American World Airways, originally founded as Pan American Airways and more commonly known as Pan Am, was an airline that was the principal and largest international air carrier and unofficial overseas flag carrier of the United States for ...
as a flight supervisor. The family moved to
Melbourne, Florida Melbourne ( ) is a city in Brevard County, Florida, United States. It is located southeast of Orlando, Florida, Orlando along Florida's Space Coast, named because of the region's proximity to Cape Canaveral and the Kennedy Space Center. The city ...
in 1955. Hammond attended
Melbourne High School Melbourne High School is a Education in Australia#Government schools, government-funded Single-sex education, single-sex Selective school, academically selective secondary school, secondary day school for boys, located in the Melbourne suburb ...
where he was an outstanding athlete, lettering in football, basketball and baseball. Hammond was close friends with former
US Senator The United States Senate is a chamber of the bicameral United States Congress; it is the upper house, with the U.S. House of Representatives being the lower house. Together, the Senate and House have the authority under Article One of the ...
and
Administrator of NASA The administrator of the National Aeronautics and Space Administration is the highest-ranking official of NASA, the national List of space agencies, space agency of the United States. The administrator is NASA's chief decision maker, responsible ...
Bill Nelson Clarence William Nelson II (born September 29, 1942) is an American politician, attorney, and former astronaut who served from 2001 to 2019 as a United States Senate, United States senator from Florida and from 2021 to 2025 as the Administrator ...
, whom he called "Billy". On the baseball diamond, Hammond pitched and Nelson caught. They remained close throughout their lives. Hammond attended FSU on a football scholarship.


College football

After a year as a
redshirt Redshirt, Red Shirt, or Redshirts may refer to: Sports * Redshirt (college sports) Redshirt, in United States college athletics, is a delay or suspension of an athlete's participation in order to lengthen their period of eligibility. Typically ...
, then two as backup to
Gary Pajcic Gary Pajcic (; October 2, 1947 – August 2, 2006), was a high school and college athlete, lawyer, and philanthropist in his hometown of Jacksonville, Florida. He earned his Juris Doctor in 1972 from the Florida State University College of Law ...
, Hammond got his first
start Start can refer to multiple topics: * Takeoff, the phase of flight where an aircraft transitions from moving along the ground to flying through the air * Starting lineup in sports * Track and field#Starts use in race, Starts use in sport race * S ...
in the second game of his senior year against
Alabama Alabama ( ) is a U.S. state, state in the Southeastern United States, Southeastern and Deep South, Deep Southern regions of the United States. It borders Tennessee to the north, Georgia (U.S. state), Georgia to the east, Florida and the Gu ...
when Pajcic was injured. The Crimson Tide was riding a 21-game winning streak, but Hammond and the Seminoles were ready. FSU had lost in 1965 by the score of 21–0, but instead of being dominated, they embarrassed
Bear Bryant Paul William "Bear" Bryant (September 11, 1913 – January 26, 1983) was an American college football player and coach. He is considered by many to be one of the greatest college football coaches of all time, and best known as the head coach of ...
by scoring more points than Alabama had allowed the entire previous season. The final score was 37-37, but the tie was probably the most impressive game the Seminoles had played. Referring to Hammond, Bryant said, “He picked us apart like he was picking a chicken.” FSU lost its next game to
North Carolina State North Carolina State University (NC State, North Carolina State, NC State University, or NCSU) is a public land-grant research university in Raleigh, North Carolina, United States. Founded in 1887 and part of the University of North Carolina sy ...
20–10 before winning the remaining 7 regular season games. As a reward for their 7-2-1 season, they were invited to the
Gator Bowl The Gator Bowl is an annual college football bowl game held in Jacksonville, Florida, usually contested on or around New Year's Day. It has been held continuously since 1946, making it the sixth oldest college bowl, as well as the first televise ...
in
Jacksonville Jacksonville ( ) is the most populous city proper in the U.S. state of Florida, located on the Atlantic coast of North Florida, northeastern Florida. It is the county seat of Duval County, Florida, Duval County, with which the City of Jacksonv ...
. Hammond played in the 1967
Senior Bowl The Senior Bowl is a post-season college football all-star game played annually in late January or early February in Mobile, Alabama, which showcases the best NFL Draft prospects of those players who have completed their college eligibility. Pr ...
and was named
MVP MVP most commonly refers to: * Most valuable player, an award, typically for the best performing player in a sport or competition * Minimum viable product, a concept for feature estimating used in business and engineering MVP may also refer to: ...
. He was a second-team
All-American The All-America designation is an annual honor bestowed on outstanding athletes in the United States who are considered to be among the best athletes in their respective sport. Individuals receiving this distinction are typically added to an Al ...
quarterback in his senior year and finished fifth in
Heisman Trophy The Heisman Memorial Trophy ( ; also known simply as the Heisman) is awarded annually since 1935 to the top player in college football. It is considered the most prestigious award in the sport and is presented by the Heisman Trophy Trust followin ...
voting. FSU coaches and players chose Hammond for the
Bob Crenshaw Award Bob Crenshaw Award is an annual award presented to a player on the Florida State Seminoles football team to recognize individual performance. The awards are the typical of most athletic awards, such as Most Valuable Player and Defensive Seminole ...
in 1967. The Florida State University Hall of Fame inducted him in 1978.


Gator Bowl

In 1997, Hammond was inducted into the Gator Bowl Hall of Fame for his performance in the 1967 postseason game against
Penn State #Redirect Pennsylvania State University The Pennsylvania State University (Penn State or PSU) is a Public university, public Commonwealth System of Higher Education, state-related Land-grant university, land-grant research university with ca ...
. The Nittany Lions were ranked 10th nationally under second year coach
Joe Paterno Joseph Vincent Paterno (; December 21, 1926 – January 22, 2012), sometimes referred to as JoePa, was an American college football player, athletic director, and coach. He was the head coach of the Penn State Nittany Lions football, Penn ...
, and favored by two
touchdown A touchdown (abbreviated as TD) is a scoring play in gridiron football. Scoring a touchdown grants the team that scored it 6 points. Whether running, passing, returning a kickoff or punt, or recovering a turnover, a team scores a touchd ...
s over the upstart Noles. Down 17–0 at halftime, the Seminole defense shut down their opponents and Hammond threw for 362 yards and one touchdown and ran for another as FSU scored 17 unanswered points for a tie. Hammond was named MVP for the game.


Senior bowl

Hammond was invited to play in the 1968
Senior Bowl The Senior Bowl is a post-season college football all-star game played annually in late January or early February in Mobile, Alabama, which showcases the best NFL Draft prospects of those players who have completed their college eligibility. Pr ...
where he earned the
Most Valuable Player In team sports, a most valuable player (MVP) award is an honor typically bestowed upon an individual (or individuals, in the instance of a tie) whose individual performance is the greatest in an entire league, for a particular competition, or ...
honor.


Pro football

A 6th round selection (142nd overall pick) of the 1968 Common draft, Hammond played two seasons in the
American Football League The American Football League (AFL) was a major professional American football league that operated for ten seasons from 1960 until 1970, AFL–NFL merger, when it merged with the older National Football League (NFL), and became the American Foot ...
, for the
Miami Dolphins The Miami Dolphins are a professional American football team based in the Miami metropolitan area. The Dolphins compete in the National Football League (NFL) as a member of the American Football Conference (AFC) AFC East, East division. The team ...
and the
Boston Patriots Boston is the capital and most populous city in the Commonwealth of Massachusetts in the United States. The city serves as the cultural and financial center of New England, a region of the Northeastern United States. It has an area of and a ...
, respectively, in 1968 and 1969. Hammond played in six games in his short professional career, completing 15 of 32 passes for 147 total yards, no touchdowns, and two
interception In Ball game, ball-playing Competitive sport, competitive team sports, an interception or pick is a move by a player involving a pass of the ball—whether by foot or hand, depending on the rules of the sport—in which the ball is intended for ...
s. He also scored two points on a
conversion Conversion or convert may refer to: Arts, entertainment, and media * ''The Convert'', a 2023 film produced by Jump Film & Television and Brouhaha Entertainment * "Conversion" (''Doctor Who'' audio), an episode of the audio drama ''Cyberman'' * ...
. Hammond was also on the roster of the
World Football League The World Football League (WFL) was an American football league that played one full season in 1974 in sports, 1974 and most of its second in 1975 in sports, 1975. Although the league's proclaimed ambition was to bring American football onto a w ...
's
Jacksonville Sharks The Jacksonville Sharks are a professional indoor football team based in Jacksonville, Florida, that competes in the Indoor Football League (IFL). The team plays its home games at VyStar Veterans Memorial Arena. They were members of the Are ...
in 1974. Hammond did not attempt a pass for the Sharks, and he was sacked twice for a net loss of 15 yards.


Legal career


Lawyer

Hammond graduated from FSU with a bachelor's degree in Business Management and immediately enrolled in the FSU College of Law. However, his college deferral had expired, so he chose to join the
Florida National Guard The Florida National Guard is the National Guard force of the state of Florida. It comprises the Florida Army National Guard and the Florida Air National Guard. The United States Constitution charges the National Guard with dual federal and st ...
rather than serve a year of active military duty in the
United States Army Reserve The United States Army Reserve (USAR) is a Military reserve force, reserve force of the United States Army. Together, the Army Reserve and the Army National Guard constitute the Army element of the reserve components of the United States Armed ...
. During the football off-season, he attended classes in 1968 and 1969 with tuition paid from his pro football earnings. Following the 1970 season he retired from football to finish law school. After graduating from law school in 1972 and passing the Florida Bar (number 151399), he and his wife moved to Daytona Beach where he joined the law office of ''Green and Strasser''. During his six years of part-time service in the National Guard was a
Military Police Military police (MP) are law enforcement agencies connected with, or part of, the military of a state. Not to be confused with civilian police, who are legally part of the civilian populace. In wartime operations, the military police may supp ...
officer before his service ended in 1973. A few years later he became a principal in the law firm, ''Green, Strasser and Hammond''.


Judge

After seven years in private practice he had distinguished himself such that Governor
Bob Graham Daniel Robert Graham (November 9, 1936 – April 16, 2024) was an American lawyer, author, and politician who served as the 38th List of governors of Florida, governor of Florida from 1979 to 1987 and a United States Senate, United States senat ...
appointed him Circuit Judge for the Seventh Judicial Circuit. At 35, he was one of the youngest judges in Florida. The Seventh Circuit includes Putnam, St. Johns, Volusia and Flagler Counties. In 1980, the population of Putnam and St. Johns counties was about 50K each, with Volusia at 250K. Tiny Flagler county was about 10K, so there was only one judge assigned there. When Judge Melvin Orfinger was appointed to the
Florida Fifth District Court of Appeal The Florida Fifth District Court of Appeal is headquartered in Daytona Beach, Florida. History The Fifth District Court of Appeal was created by the 1979 session of the Florida Legislature. The addition of the Florida Sixth District Court of Ap ...
, Hammond requested the Flagler position. As such, he was responsible for ALL circuit court cases in Flagler including
Criminal law Criminal law is the body of law that relates to crime. It proscribes conduct perceived as threatening, harmful, or otherwise endangering to the property, health, safety, and Well-being, welfare of people inclusive of one's self. Most criminal l ...
, Civil law and
Family law Family law (also called matrimonial law or the law of domestic relations) is an area of the law that deals with family matters and domestic relations. Overview Subjects that commonly fall under a nation's body of family law include: * Marriag ...
; sometimes all in one day. In spite of the challenges, he served as an exemplary judge for 31 years. He helped establish the Flagler County's first
drug court Drug courts are problem-solving courts that take a public health approach to criminal offending using a specialized model in which the judiciary, prosecution, defense bar, probation, law enforcement, mental health, social service, and treatment ...
and was the Administrative Judge for Flagler County. His fellow judges elected him Chief Judge of the Seventh Judicial Circuit. The Florida Judicial College is a program required for new Florida judges taught by the state's most experienced appellate and trial court judges. Judge Hammond was a frequent program instructor for many years. The ''Florida Conference of Circuit Judges'' elected Judge Hammond as a chairman.


Opinions

Judge Hammond was highly respected by the community, law enforcement, courthouse staff and fellow judges. He had a calm demeanor and the manners of a true Southern gentleman. He would defuse tension with tactful humor and was "always willing to say hi, shake hands and talk to people," according to the Flagler Director of Courts. “He is what a judge is meant to be,” was the comment of a veteran Flagler Beach Police detective. The mayor of Palm Coast referred to him as a “gentle giant”. He was known as "respectful", "fair", "honest", "thorough" and "decent" to litigants and attorneys. Upon his retirement in 2011, Chief Judge Raul A. Zambrano stated, “Judge Hammond was a beloved judge in the Seventh Judicial Circuit. He was the ultimate statesman and was revered by his colleagues on the bench. He will be missed – but will always be remembered as a true Seminole.”


Music

Due to his Scottish heritage, Hammond learned to play the
bagpipes Bagpipes are a woodwind instrument using enclosed reeds fed from a constant reservoir of air in the form of a bag. The Great Highland bagpipes are well known, but people have played bagpipes for centuries throughout large parts of Europe, N ...
. He practiced and played often, especially when longtime employees retired. For their final departure, Hammond would greet them at their desk, bagpipes in hand, and “pipe them out” of the building. The sound of ''Scotland the Brave'' was often heard in the halls of the courthouse, a unique tradition.


New facility

Most of Judge Hammond's career was spent at the Old Flagler County Courthouse, a two-story red brick structure built in 1924. A three-story addition was attached at the rear in 1985, but the main building did not have the technological capacity for the modern legal system. Judge Hammond was instrumental in getting the modern courthouse constructed, and the Kim C. Hammond Justice Center in Bunnell is named in his honor. It was completed and opened in 2007 and is situated adjacent to the new Flagler Government Services Building.


Community service

Hammond remained a diehard FSU fan throughout his life, serving on the board of the
Seminole Boosters Florida State University (FSU or Florida State) is a Public university, public research university in Tallahassee, Florida, United States. It is a senior member of the State University System of Florida and a preeminent university in the s ...
and the FSU Alumni Association. During his time in private practice, he was active in the Daytona Beach Rotary Club, United Way, Boy Scouts and the Daytona Beach Community College Foundation. He and his family attended the First Presbyterian Church of Daytona Beach where he was a Deacon and Elder. After becoming a judge, Hammond was also on the board of Florida Special Olympics, was Chairman of Volusia/Flagler Easter Seals and coached football and baseball in youth leagues.


Family

Hammond met his future wife at FSU and married the former Jan Dunn in 1968 at
Daytona Beach Daytona Beach is a coastal resort city in Volusia County, Florida, United States. Located on the East Coast of the United States, its population was 72,647 at the 2020 census. It is part of the Deltona–Daytona Beach–Ormond Beach metropo ...
. The couple raised three children: Paige, Todd and Amanda. They also had eight grandchildren. He especially enjoyed family and their trips to the
Blue Ridge Mountains The Blue Ridge Mountains are a Physiographic regions of the United States, physiographic province of the larger Appalachian Highlands range. The mountain range is located in the Eastern United States and extends 550 miles southwest from southern ...
in
North Carolina North Carolina ( ) is a U.S. state, state in the Southeastern United States, Southeastern region of the United States. It is bordered by Virginia to the north, the Atlantic Ocean to the east, South Carolina to the south, Georgia (U.S. stat ...
. Judge Hammond died at age 72, just short of his golden wedding anniversary with Jan. For several years he had suffered from diabetes and the aftereffects from his years playing football.


See also

* Other American Football League players


References


External links


pro-football-reference.com
{{DEFAULTSORT:Hammond, Kim 1944 births 2017 deaths Players of American football from Miami American football quarterbacks Florida State Seminoles football players Melbourne High School alumni Miami Dolphins players Boston Patriots players Florida state court judges American Football League players 20th-century American judges 21st-century American judges Florida lawyers People from Palm Coast, Florida