Kildonan was a provincial electoral division in the
Canadian province
Within the geographical areas of Canada, the ten provinces and three territories are sub-national administrative divisions under the jurisdiction of the Canadian Constitution. In the 1867 Canadian Confederation, three provinces of British Nort ...
of
Manitoba
, image_map = Manitoba in Canada 2.svg
, map_alt = Map showing Manitoba's location in the centre of Southern Canada
, Label_map = yes
, coordinates =
, capital = Win ...
. The boundaries for the riding maintained their location through the 2008 redistribution.
History
Kildonan riding (1870–1899)
The original Kildonan
riding was created at the time of the province's establishment in 1870. It was dominated by Manitoba's "old settler" population (i.e., English-speaking families who had lived in the
Red River Settlement for many years before the province's creation). There was a large "mixed blood" aboriginal population in the riding, and many of its residents were also of
Scottish or partly Scottish ancestry. From 1886 to 1888, the riding was incorporated into "Kildonan and St. Paul" riding.
Kildonan was a hotly contested riding between the
Conservatives
Conservatism is a cultural, social, and political philosophy that seeks to promote and to preserve traditional institutions, practices, and values. The central tenets of conservatism may vary in relation to the culture and civilization i ...
and
Liberals following the establishment of party government in 1888. In 1899, it was dissolved into the riding of "Kildonan and St. Andrews".
Kildonan and St. Andrews riding (1920–1927)
From 1920 to 1927, the Kildonan and St. Andrews riding was represented by Labour
Member of the Legislative Assembly
A member of the Legislative Assembly (MLA) is a representative elected by the voters of a constituency to a legislative assembly. Most often, the term refers to a subnational assembly such as that of a state, province, or territory of a country. S ...
(MLA)
Charles Tanner. Otherwise, it continued to return Liberals and Conservatives until being merged into "Kildonan-Transcona" in 1949. After that time, it was generally considered a safe riding for the
Co-operative Commonwealth Federation
The Co-operative Commonwealth Federation (CCF; french: Fédération du Commonwealth Coopératif, FCC); from 1955 the Social Democratic Party of Canada (''french: Parti social démocratique du Canada''), was a federal democratic socialistThe foll ...
.
Kildonan riding (1958–2019)
A riding with the name Kildonan was reestablished in 1957, and formally came into being in the
provincial election of 1958. It was located in the northeastern part of the current City of
Winnipeg
Winnipeg () is the capital and largest city of the province of Manitoba in Canada. It is centred on the confluence of the Red and Assiniboine rivers, near the longitudinal centre of North America. , Winnipeg had a city population of 749 ...
, The Kildonan riding that existed from the 1958 election up to the election of 1981 was located in the
East Kildonan area on the east side of the Red River. The riding of Kildonan that existed since 1981 in northwest Winnipeg had completely different boundaries from the old Kildonan riding as this new Kildonan riding was carved out of the old Seven Oaks riding on the west side of the Red River. This new riding was bordered on the east by
River East and
Rossmere, to the south by
St. Johns and
Burrows, to the north by
Gimli, and to the west by
The Maples.
The riding's population in 1996 was 19,522. In 1999, the average family income was $54381, and the unemployment rate was 6.80%. Almost 18% of the population was above 65 years of age by 2016. Kildonan had a large immigrant population (23% of the total population in 1999), and was ethnically diverse.
Ukrainians
Ukrainians ( uk, Українці, Ukraintsi, ) are an East Slavic ethnic group native to Ukraine. They are the seventh-largest nation in Europe. The native language of the Ukrainians is Ukrainian. The majority of Ukrainians are Eastern Or ...
made up 14% of the riding's population; a further 11% were
Jewish
Jews ( he, יְהוּדִים, , ) or Jewish people are an ethnoreligious group and nation originating from the Israelites Israelite origins and kingdom: "The first act in the long drama of Jewish history is the age of the Israelites""The ...
, 7%
Polish
Polish may refer to:
* Anything from or related to Poland, a country in Europe
* Polish language
* Poles, people from Poland or of Polish descent
* Polish chicken
*Polish brothers (Mark Polish and Michael Polish, born 1970), American twin screenwr ...
, and 3%
Italian
Italian(s) may refer to:
* Anything of, from, or related to the people of Italy over the centuries
** Italians, an ethnic group or simply a citizen of the Italian Republic or Italian Kingdom
** Italian language, a Romance language
*** Regional Ita ...
. Kildonan's residents were primarily middle and upper-income. Manufacturing accounted for 16% of industry in the riding, with a further 15% in the service sector.
The seat was generally regarded as safe for the
New Democratic Party
The New Democratic Party (NDP; french: Nouveau Parti démocratique, NPD) is a federal political party in Canada. Widely described as social democratic,The party is widely described as social democratic:
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
* ...
. The Progressive Conservatives won the former Kildonan on the (east side of the Red River) in 1962 (by 4 votes in the
1962 election) and the Liberals won the Kildonan riding on the (west side of the Red River) in 1988. In both cases, the NDP recaptured the seat after a single term.
Beginning with the
2019 Manitoba general election
The 2019 Manitoba general election was held on September 10, 2019, to elect the 57 members to the Legislative Assembly of Manitoba.
The incumbent Progressive Conservatives, led by Premier Brian Pallister, were re-elected to a second majority go ...
, the Kildonan riding was dissolved and much of its constituency was redistributed to the new riding of
Kildonan-River East
Kildonan-River East is a provincial electoral district in the Canadian province of Manitoba that first came into effect for the 2019 Manitoba general election. It elected one member to the Legislative Assembly of Manitoba.
The riding was create ...
, which also took in parts of
St. Johns and the now-defunct
River East riding. Kildonan's last MLA was
Nic Curry
Nic Curry is a Canadian provincial politician, who was elected as the Member of the Legislative Assembly of Manitoba for the riding of Kildonan in the 2016 election. He is a member of the Manitoba Progressive Conservative Party.
He did not ...
, a young former officer in the
Canadian Armed Forces
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The Canadian Armed Forces (CAF; french: Forces armées canadiennes, ''FAC'') are the unified military forces of Canada, including sea, land, and air elements referred to as the Royal Canadian Navy, Canadian Army, and Royal Canadian Air Force.
...
Reserve.
Members of the Legislative Assembly
Kildonan riding (1870–1899)
(+) From 1886 to 1888, the riding was incorporated into Kildonan and St. Paul.
Kildonan and St. Andrews riding (1920–1927)
Kildonan-Transcona riding (1949–1958)
Kildonan riding (1961-2019)
Electoral results
1870 general election
1874 general election
1875 by-election
1878 general election
1879 general election
1882 by-election
1883 general election
1884 by-election
1886 general election
1888 general election
1890 by-election
1892 general election
1896 general election
1899 general election
1903 general election
1907 general election
1910 general election
1913 by-election
1914 general election
1915 general election
1920 general election
1922 general election
1927 general election
1932 general election
1936 general election
1941 general election
1945 general election
1949 general election
1953 general election
1958 general election
1959 general election
1962 general election
1966 general election
1969 general election
1973 general election
1977 general election
1981 general election
1985 by-election
1986 general election
1988 general election
1990 general election
1995 general election
1999 general election
2003 general election
2007 general election
[http://www.electionsmanitoba.ca/en/Results/39_division_results/39_kildonan_summary_results.html - 2007 results]
2011 general election
2016 general election
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Kildonan (Manitoba Electoral District)
Former provincial electoral districts of Manitoba
Politics of Winnipeg
1870 establishments in Manitoba
Kildonan (Manitoba electoral district)